伊犁州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、一、词汇。

【1】比萨斜塔__________

【2】不但……而且……__________

【3】作为……而出名；被认为是……__________

【4】向一边倾斜__________

【5】多年以来________________________

【6】出于安全原因___________________

【7】在……上花费________________________

【8】向……关闭 ________________________

2、—Are you interested in taking an adventure in the forest?

—Yes, I am prepared to do that with you.

A.refused to do B.am keen on doing C.am willing to do

3、Air pollution has become   than before. We must do something to stop it.

A. serious   B. more serious

C. most serious  D. the most serious

4、— students are there in your class?

— 30.

A. How long   B. How much   C. How many   D. How often

5、-- Can you tell me to do with the broken bike?

-- Sorry, I don't know ______   to deal with it.

A．how: how

B．what- how

C．what; what

D．how; what

6、—My father_______Hangzhou with my grandparents.

—Really?____will they come back?

A.has been to, How soon B.has gone to, How soon

C.has been to,How long D.has gone to,How long

7、When Chairman Xi appeared in one hospital of Beijing, he became the center of much _____ at once.

A.progress B.attention C.success D.peace

8、--The temperature is only 10℃ today.  --Yes.   strange the weather is in Jianhu this year!

A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

9、—What did she forget when she left for school?

—She forgot ________ the book.

A．taking

B．take

C．took

D．to take

10、---Would your sister go to Hainan this summer?

--If I don’t, _________.

A. so will she B. so does she C. neither will she D. neither does she

11、It was great in the end _________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.

A．if

B．unless

C．when

D．though

12、Tom was ______ that he couldn’t understand ______ difficult sentence.

A. so stupid a boy; a such   B. so stupid a boy; such a

C. so a stupid boy; such   D. a so stupid boy; a such

13、Sorry. I mistook ________ pen for ________ and took it home. I’ll bring it back tomorrow.

A. your, my   B. your, mine

C. my, yours   D. my, your

14、—   do you walk your dog a week? —Less than three times a week.

A. How often   B. How many times   C. How long   D. How soon

15、2018年上海松江二模John didn’t stop writing________he was too old to hold the pen.

A. until   B. since   C. after   D. while

16、—Is there ________ football under the desk?  —Yes，there is.But ________ football is old.

A. a；a   B. the；a   C. an；the   D. a；the

17、My parents are English teachers, but of them teaches me.

A. both   B. either   C. neither   D. none

18、A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.

A. having   B. understanding   C. offering   D. supporting

19、—What are you going to do this afternoon , Ann?

—My hair is too long . I want to get my hair _________.

A. cut   B. cuts   C. cutting   D. to cut

20、Jack is not honest. He always   some excuses for doing something wrong.

A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up

21、I don’t know when he________．But when he________，please tell me so that I will wait for him at the bus stop．

A．wilI come；will come   B．comes：comes

C．will come；comes     D．comes；will come

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A：Hi, Ann! You look unhappy.【1】?

B：0ur English teacher Mrs. Li is ill and now is in hospital.

A ：【2】. What is wrong with her?

B：She has a terrible headache.

A：【3】?

B：Since 3 days ago. She is too hard-working to see the doctor. We’d better see her now.

A: Good idea. But do you know the hospital’s address?

B：No. Let’s ask the policeman over there.

(They walk up to the policeman.)

A：【4】?

B：Sure. Go down Jiankang Road and then turn right. The People’s Hospital is right in front. You can’t miss it.

A：【5】?

P: No. 2 or No. 9 bus.

A&B：Thank you very much.

P：You’re welcome.

23、M: Hi, Linda! 【1】?

W: Pretty good. But I am not familiar with the places around.【2】?

M: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Center Road at the second crossing, and the museum is on your right.

W:【3】?

M: It's about 10 minutes' walk.

W: Thank you so much. I will go to the museum tomorrow.【4】?

M: Yes. I'd love to.【5】?

W: At 8:00 a.m. at the school gate.

M: OK. See you tomorrow.

W: See you.

24、

【1】What’s special about the hat?

A．It is new and expensive.

B．It’s made of an old sweater.

C．It is made by Gina’s mother.

D．It is a gift from Gina’s sister.

【2】What does Terry mean by the reply?

A．He agrees with Gina’s idea.

B．He always buys expensive things.

C．There’re better ways to deal with old things.

D．Gina’s way is no good to the environment.

【3】Which of the actions can be called “upcycle”?

A．Throw waste food away to a dog.

B．Give away your used books to others.

C．Make shopping bags out of the old jeans.

D．Sell your old bags to people who like them.

25、Working as a vet (兽医), I met a family who taught me an unforgettable lesson. They came to my clinic (诊所) with their dying dog, Coco. I examined Coco and found she was old and had a serious illness. I told the family we couldn’t do anything for Coco, and euthanasia (安乐死) would be best for the dog.   

On that day, their little boy Eric seemed so calm (镇静的), petting the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if Eric understood what was going on.

The little boy seemed to accept Coco’s death without any difficulty. We sat together for a while after Coco’s death, explaining that animal lives are shorter than human lives.

Eric, who had been listening quietly, said, “I know why.”

He said, “People need a lifetime to learn how to live a good life—like loving everybody all the time and being nice, right?” The 6-year-old continued, “Well, dogs already know how to do that, so they don’t have to stay as long.”

I’d never heard a more soft-hearted explanation as to why animal lives are so short. It has changed the way I live. I see every day as the day that my life could be easily taken away, so I try to live my life to the fullest.

【1】What was the matter with Coco?

A．She had a stomachache.

B．She had a headache.

C．She was old and dying.

D．She was hurt by her friend.

【2】Which of the following would be the best for Coco in the clinic?

A．Some delicious food.

B．Euthanasia.

C．A good friend.

D．An interesting toy.

【3】Why was Eric so calm while petting the dog for the last time?

A．Because he didn’t know what was going on.

B．Because he didn’t know how to face Coco’s death.

C．Because he had another dog.

D．Because he accepted Coco’s death.

【4】How can we understand Eric’s words?

A．He thought people already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.

B．He thought dogs already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.

C．He didn’t think people knew how to love dogs.

D．He didn’t think dogs knew how to love people.

【5】According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.

A．the vet didn’t do anything for Coco

B．the vet makes an effort to live a full life

C．the vet has lived a fullest life

D．the vet will keep more dogs

26、Many people still remember the beautiful dance “Thousand-hand Guanyin” in the CCTV Spring Festival Party. The lead dancer of the dance is Tai Lihua.

When Tai Lihua was two years old, she lost her hearing because of a fever, then she became mute (哑的), too. From then on, her world was silent. But she didn’t know this at first. At the age of five, when her schoolmates in kindergarten (幼儿园) played a game about sound, she discovered that she was different from others. She was very sad about it. Her father went to many places to look for the best treatments for her illness. But nothing worked. When she was seven years old, she went to a school for deaf and mute children. In that school, she did well in her studies. Her teacher said she was good at expressing her feelings through dance.

She also began to love dance and dance became her favorite. She thought she could use dance to express what she thought about life. She worked hard at it and her hard work made her successful. She has been to many other countries to perform and many foreigners like her style.

根据短文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。

【1】Doctors treated Tai Lihua’s illness well.

【2】Tai Lihua learnt dance in a dance school.

【3】Tai Lihua was mute when she was born.

【4】Tai Lihua found that she was different from others at the age of five.

【5】Tai Lihua is successful because of working hard.

27、   At the beginning of 2020, the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒) went around China. Here are some questions about the virus.

Q1: Do pets catch or spread(传播) it?

Now there is no fact showing that pets such as cats and dogs can catch or spread the virus. However, for your health, you should wash your hands with soap and water after touching pets.

Q2: How does it go around?

Breathing and touching are two main ways. Chances are higher if people do not wash their hands after touching the infected(感染的) things. It’s possible for them to catch the virus by touching their eyes, nose and mouth. Children and old people are not strong, so they can easily get infected this way.

Q3: How long can it stay?

The activity of the virus will get weak after it stays in the air for two hours. It can live about 48 hours in a dry environment. Research has found the virus can live for five days if the temperature stands at 20℃ with humidity(湿度) at 40% to 50%.

Q4: ________

Quite many may get a fever, feel tired easily and have a dry cough. Only a few have a runny nose. About half will have difficulty in breathing.

【1】What can we learn from the answer to the first question?

A.You needn’t wash hands after touching a cat.

B.Cats can catch the virus but they don’t spread it.

C.It’s said that dogs and cats don’t catch or spread the virus.

D.You should stay away from your pets for your health.

【2】The underlined word “Chances” means “________” in English.

A.标准 B.重要性 C.速度 D.可能性

【3】What kind of weather does the virus like best?

A.Hot and wet. B.Warm.

C.Dry. D.Wet and cold.

【4】Which of the following can be put in________?

A.What should a person do if he or she catches it?

B.What kind of person catches the virus easily?

C.How is the person if he or she catches it?

D.How will the virus disappear?

28、Fill in the blanks with proper words.

COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎) 【1】first reported in late December. 【2】is believed to have spread to humans from wild animals sold at a market in Wuhan, a city in central China. Since then, it【3】 spread across China and to more than 20 countries and territories around the world. Some scientists said People 【4】have weaker  immune systems(免疫系统) might get it more easily【5】 those who  have stronger immune systems.

29、The situation seemed hopeless.

From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard P. Franklin lived in his own____, shutting out his classmates and me, his teacher. I tried to build a____relationship with him but he showed no interest. Even a “Good Morning Willar” received only a grunt(咕哝) that couldn’t be____Willard was a loner(孤独的人) who seemed to have no hope or need to break silence.

Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the news of the annual(每年的) Christmas collection of money for the less____people in our school district.

“Christmas is a season of____,” I told my students. “There are a few students in the school who might not have a happy holiday season____donating our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. We start the collection tomorrow.”

When I called for the donations the next day, I discovered that____everyone had forgotten, except Willard P. Franklin. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets____he walked up to my desk. Carefully, he____two coins into the small box.

“I don’t need milk for lunch,” he said____For a moment, just a moment, he smiled . Then he turned and walked back to his desk.

That night, after school, I took our____to the school principal. I couldn’t____sharing the incident(事件) that had taken place.

“I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.

“Yes, I believe it is____for him to get out of his own world,” he nodded. “And I think we can do something to have him____a bit of his world with us. I just received a____of the poor families in our school who most need help through the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.”

As I read, I discovered Willard P. Franklin and his family were the top names on the list.

【1】A. class   B. school   C. world   D. home

【2】A. equal   B. simple   C. friendly   D. common

【3】A. seen   B. heard   C. found   D. discovered

【4】A. poor   B. good   C. sad   D. rich

【5】A. giving   B. getting   C. buying   D. receiving

【6】A. By   B. With   C. For   D. On

【7】A. mostly   B. hardly   C. almost   D. simply

【8】A. while   B. after   C. before   D. as

【9】A. threw   B. dropped   C. brought   D. changed

【10】A. angrily   B. quietly   C. patiently   D. sadly

【11】A. students   B. classmates   C. teachers   D. donations

【12】A. keep   B. enjoy   C. stop   D. finish

【13】A. hopeless   B. hopeful   C. difficult   D. impossible

【14】A. compare   B. begin   C. mix   D. share

【15】A. list   B. note   C. message   D. letter