宜兰2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、V. 根据汉语提示完成句子

【1】她已经动身去美国了。

She_______ _______ _______ to America．

【2】当我进来时，孩子们正在饶有兴趣的听故事。

When I came in, the children were listening to the story _______ _______.

【3】我多次梦到过那个地方。

I have _______ _______ the place many times．

【4】---那个戴眼镜的老师是谁?

Who is the teacher______________?

---他是我们新来的英语老师，他正在低声地与我们校长交谈。

He is our new English teacher. He is talking with our headmaster_______ _______ _______ _______.

【5】她点头表示同意我的意见。

She _______ _______ show that she agreed with me．

【6】要想成为一个发达国家，中国仍有很长的路要走。

China has still got _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ before it becomes developed country.

2、You can save electricity by _______ the lights when you leave a room.

A. turn up B. turning on

C. turn off D. turning off

3、The scientists will succeed in their experiment they give up.

A. unless B. if C. after D. until

4、—They finally get the prize.

—So they do. They have spent as much time as they can ________ it.

A.practice B.practicing C.to practice

5、I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should________to go to net bars．

A．allow

B．be allowing

C．allowed

D．be allowed

6、--- Have you ever been to New York before, Claire?

--- Yes. I ________ there last year.

A. have been B. had been

C. went   D. was going

7、My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?

A.look for B.look up C.look through D.look after

8、I wonder ________as the advertisement has promised．

A.does the air﹣cleaner really work B.the air﹣cleaner really works

C.that the air﹣cleaner really works D.if the air﹣cleaner really works

9、________ it is ________ football with these new friends here!

A．What fun; to play

B．How fun; playing

C．What a fun; to play

D．How fun; to play

10、It took him half an hour ________ to work by bus last Friday.

A.going B.to go C.go D.goes

11、—Excuse me．Could you tell me________get to the nearest post office？

—Sorry，I am new here．

A．how can I

B．how I could

C．how to

D．what I can

12、— Whose T-shirt is this?

— It _______ be Tony’s. I am not sure．

A. may   B. must   C. will   D. can

13、It’s ________ you to sit there doing nothing at all while others are so busy.

A. stupid of   B. stupid for

C. wise of   D. wise for

14、—________weather it is today! We’d better stay at home.

— You’re right!

A.What a cold B.How a cold C.What cold

15、Julia has been busy ________ plans for her wedding.

A.make B.to make C.made D.making

16、--- I don’t like rainy or windy weather.

--- ____________. Bad weather makes me in sad.

A. Me too   B. Me neither   C. So I do   D. Neither I do

17、—Alice, could you help me ________ the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.

—OK. I'll do it right away.

A．put up

B．give up

C．use up

D．cut up

18、—My teachers often encourage me ______ more friends but I find it difficult.

—Your teachers’ idea is right. The more friends you make, ______ you will be.

A. to make; the more happy   B. to make; happier

C. making; the happier   D. to make; the happier

19、Can you please tell me how _________ the post office?

A. get   B. get to   C. to get to   D. to get

20、One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to _________ good exercise habits.

A.grow B.develop C.increase D.take

21、—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?

—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.

A. a; / B. the; / C. a; the D. an;/

22、A: Hi. Bill! What’s your favorite sport?

B: Soccer. I’m on the school soccer team. 【1】 Dale?

A: I like running best. I want to be an excellent runner in the future.

B: 【2】

A: Thank you. Well, 【3】

B: Chocolate.

A: You can’t eat too much chocolate if you want to be healthy.

B: OK. I will try to eat less.

A: All right. 【4】

B: Yes. They are good for my health. I eat them every day.

A: 【5】

A.That’s all right.

B.You have a point.

C.What about you?

D.Do you like running?

E.what is your favorite food?

F.Do you like eating vegetables?

G.I hope your dream will come true.

23、Ａ:Ｗhere did you go for your summer holiday last year?

B: I went to Beijing.

A: 【1】

B: I went to Beijing with my parents.

A: 【2】

B: I went there by plane.

A: How long did you stay there?

B: 【3】

A: What did you do there?

B: 【4】

A: What do you think of people there?

B: 【5】

24、   The Great Wall of China has a history of more than two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 8,800 kilometers long. Chinese people often call it “Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall”.

The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall is made of stones and bricks (砖). There are huge stones on both sides and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out (磨损).

Along the Great Wall there are tall watch-towers (烽火台). Long ago, the soldiers (士兵) kept watching the enemies (敌人) in them day and night. They made fire on the towers to tell each other when the enemies came.

Nowadays (当今) we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in the world. Every year, thousands of people come to visit it from all over the world.

根据短文内容，判断句子正(A)误(B)。

【1】The Great Wall runs from the east to the south in China.

【2】The Great Wall is wide enough for eight men to walk side by side.

【3】Long ago, soldiers made fire on the towers to tell each other when the enemies came.

【4】People used the Great Wall to keep away the enemies long ago.

【5】The Great Wall becomes a famous place of interest in China now.

25、Believe it or not, my friends often come first in my heart because I want to make them happy. If anyone asks me for help, I always say “Yes!”. “Can you help me with English practice?” Grace asked me on the first day after she became my deskmate. “Of course,” I replied without hesitation. Grace has been working really hard on her studies and she needed my help though I didn’t have much time left for her.

One day after school, while I was doing lots of homework, Grace’s phone call came. She complained (抱怨) a lot and it made me feel bored, but I still felt bad about saying no. When Grace ended the call, it was 00:15 a.m. But I still had homework left and I wanted to sleep. This was bad for a junior high school student in Grade Three who is going to take an important exam this June.

Finally I began to cry. I felt so tired and realized that the stress had an effect on my health. I tried to get myself out. Studying is more important than other things, so Grace has to come the second. It’s now important for me to say no, no, no.

“Can you give me a hand?” Grace asked. “Sorry… I just have to review my chemistry notes,” I answered. “All right, it’s up to you,” she said. I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply. Anyway, it’s not so hard to say no at all.

To be honest, I have felt much happier since learning to refuse. I have more time to spend on my study at present. I still try my best to help others, but sometimes I say no because I know everyone has a limit.

【1】At first the writer always said “Yes!” because ________.

A．he wanted to make his friends happy

B．he had nothing to do

C．he was working hard

D．he replied without thinking it over

【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “hesitation”?

A．思考

B．想象

C．犹豫

D．欺骗

【3】The writer thought ________ was more important than other things as a junior high school student in Grade Three.

A．asking for help

B．studying

C．playing football

D．saying yes

【4】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Grace had no time to study chemistry.

B．They often stayed up too late.

C．The writer felt completely relaxed after he said no to Grace.

D．They shouldn’t help each other.

【5】What does the writer want to tell us?

A．We should learn to keep healthy.

B．Helping others is more important.

C．Learning to say yes is interesting.

D．We should learn to refuse.

26、   We know the mosquitoes (蚊子) very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2, 500 kinds of them.

No on likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite (咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay legs (下蛋). She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!

If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.

And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. And then what happens?

【1】We know mosquitoes very well because ______.

A. they live with us B. they fly here and there

C. there are many kinds of them D. they can fly

【2】If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ______.

A. choose another one B. make a lot of noise

C. get angry with you D. be afraid of you

【3】The mosquito bites you ______.

A. because you have chosen it B. but doesn’t like you

C. too quickly to let you know D. when you are asleep

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Mosquitoes use blood to lay legs.

B. Some mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.

C. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.

D. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.

27、   Hello!I'm Paul. I'm in China with my parents. I love China. I am very busy on Monday. I go to school at 8:00.At 8:30, I have Chinese. I like it because it's very interesting. But it's difficult and my classmates help me. At 10:00 I have math. It's boring and I don't like it. But the teacher says it's useful. I have music at 11:00；it is my favorite subject. It is fun. I have lunch at school at 12:00.The food is very good and healthy. My classes finish at 3:00, but after that I have sports for one hour. It is really relaxing. I go home at 4:00.

【1】Paul likes________.

A.Chinese and music B.math and music

C.Chinese and math D.History and math

【2】Paul has math at________.

A.eight thirty B.ten C.eleven D.twenty

【3】Paul doesn't like math because he thinks it's________.

A.difficult B.fun C.boring D.exciting

【4】Paul has ________at school.

A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper

【5】Paul has sports________.

A.from 1:00 to 2:00 B.from 2:00 to 3:00

C.from 3:00 to 4:00 D.from 2:30 to 3:30

28、C、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词。

Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.

First,reading books is f【1】You can always keep yourself amused if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby,too. You can really become 1【2】 in a book.

Next,you can read a book a【3】;in a car,in a waitingroom,on a plane,in bed — even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then s 【4】 again.

A 【5】good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby,you will get better and better at it. This m 【6】 that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves,you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e【7】. Many school subjects depend on good reading and,as you read,you learn more and more.

Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and,the better you read,the better your computer skills will be. Reading is h【8】out of date!

Good r【9】 are most likely to be good writers,too. They are usually good at spelling as well,and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby,one of the best. W 【10】 other hobbies could be more useful,or more enjoyable?

29、   No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own _______ .

I learned this lesson from a(n) _______ many years ago. I took the head _______ job at a school in Alaska. It was a small school with a weak football program.

It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the _______ team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to _______ for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we lost the game. I couldn’t _______ I had got into such a situation. I felt there was a heavy weight on my shoulder as I walked home alone. Thinking hard about it, I came to _______ that my team might not be the number one team in the state, but they were depending on me. I had to change my attitude (态度) about their ability and potential (潜力).

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little _______ . Most importantly, I began to treat them like _______ . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their ________ , we met every day and ________ passing and kicking the football.

Six months after suffering our ________ on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be normal for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys ________ and beat the best team in our area, giving me a big surprise!

From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can make a big difference to the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ________ them. I helped them to see themselves ________ , and they built themselves into winners.

Winners are made, but born.

【1】A.luck B.tests C.efforts D.nature

【2】A.experiment B.experience C.visit D.show

【3】A.operating B.writing C.reporting D.coaching

【4】A.successful B.excellent C.strong D.new

【5】A.cheer B.prepare C.hunt D.provide

【6】A.believe B.agree C.describe D.regret

【7】A.realize B.learn C.wonder D.complete

【8】A.culture B.confidence C.fear D.relationship

【9】A.leaders B.partners C.winners D.learners

【10】A.graduations B.vacations C.health D.honor

【11】A.risked B.missed C.considered D.practiced

【12】A.failure B.accident C.mistake D.discover

【13】A.pushed together B.pulled together C.fell down D.pulled down

【14】A.encouraged B.created C.protected D.educated

【15】A.honestly B.personally C.calmly D.differently