张家口2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、这个封面是为那本读物特别设计的吗？

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2、— My bike is broken. What should I do?

— You can get it   in that bike shop.

A. repair  B. repaired   C. repairs  D. to repair

3、After dealing with the problems of classmates, our teacher turned her _________ back to work again.

A.attention B.memory C.manner D.progress

4、_______ he'll come or not isn't important.

A. Why   B. If   C. Whether   D. What

5、To relax myself, I prefer   sports rather than   magazines.

A.playing; reading B.to play; to read C.play; read D.to play; read

6、Mike, you   play with fire. You   burn yourself.

A. won't; can't B. have got to; shouldn't

C. don't have to; must D. mustn't; might

7、The young workers ______ their work with great enthusiasm.

A. set out   B. set about   C. set off   D. set up

8、--It's said that_________ earthquake hit Japan the other day．

    --______ bad news! Let's give a helping hand for the people there．

A. an, How   B. a; How a   C. the; What a   D. an; What

9、— How can I get some ________ about Guilin?

— Why not search the Internet?

A.information B.experience C.practice D.message

10、Can you help me ______ the box and I want to use it to carry my clothes?

A. empty   B. emptied   C. emptying   D. empties

11、— Hello! There is something wrong with my computer and it can’t work now.

— Don’t worry. _____________ What’s your telephone number?

A. What can I do for you then?

B. I’m sorry to hear that.

C. Our engineer will contact you soon.

D. Please take care of your computer.

12、There’s no fruit ____ vegetables on Mars.

A. and   B. but   C. or   D. except

13、_____________this sweater ______________that one is fit for her. They're too big.

A.Neither; nor B.Both; and C.Either; or D.Not only; but also

14、Jim__________ at River School in Vancouver since he was six.

A.is B.was C.has been D.had been

15、It was late. She opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her parents.

A.heavily B.quietly C.loudly

16、You can park on ____side of the road. Look at the sign “No parking”.

A. each   B. none   C. either   D. neither

17、—Mr. Green ____ his son. —Yes, he enjoys talking about his son with any friend of his.

A. is angry with B. is thankful to C. is proud of

18、On my __________ birthday, my father bought me a new bike.

A. five B. fifth   C. fiveth

19、She really wanted to get the job but was________because she couldn’t speak French.

A.turned on B.turned off C.turned up D.turned down

20、–What do you think of the program Sing My Song on CCTV?

--It’s a good chance to those musicians ____write their own songs.

A. who   B. whom   C. which   D. /

21、The relaxing life he is used to him lazier and lazier.

A．makes

B．making

C．be made

D．make

22、A: Hey, Peter. I haven’t seen you for ages. 【1】?

B: I have been to Canada and attended an international meeting there.

A: 【2】?

B: It was about the global warming and the environmental protection.

A: Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious. Last weekend, I paid a visit to Qingcheng River. When I got there, I was shocked by what I saw.

B: 【3】?

A: No, the river isn’t as clean as it used to be. Lots of people are throwing litter into the river. Even the bottom of the river is full of rubbish.

B: That’s terrible. And the air pollution is very serious, too. How I miss the blue sky and clean water!  【4】?

A: I think we should take action ourselves.  【5】.

B: I do agree. Volunteering really helps. I think we can volunteer to clean up the river banks this weekend.

23、补全对话。用所给的选项补全对话（有两个选项多余）。

A: Hi, Tim. You look unhappy. What’s wrong with you?

B: Hi, Lucy. 【1】

A: Why? What happened?

B: Well. 【2】 The bus had gone, so I had to walk to school.

A: That’s a long walk.

B: Yeah. 【3】

A: Oh, no! Did you get wet?

B: Yes, I was late and wet. 【4】 They had gone to the museum.

A: 【5】 That’s too bad.

B: You are right. I’m unlucky.

A．What a fine day today!

B．This morning I arrived at the bus stop late.

C．I have had a bad day today.

D．So you missed a museum trip.

E．And my classmates weren’t at school.

F．And then it started raining and I didn’t take my umbrella.

G．I’m very happy to hear that.

24、My mother only had one eye. I hated her， as she was such an embarrassment (难堪）for me. She ran a small shop at a market， selling anything for the money we needed.

One day， my mom came to my school. I threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next day， my classmates shouted， “Your mom only has one eye! ’’ and they taunted me. My face turned red.

I wished that my mom would just disappear from this world， so I said to her， “Mom， why don’t you have the other eye? You make me a laughingstock.” She didn’t say anything. Maybe it was because my mom hadn’ t punished me， so I didn’ t think that I had hurt her feelings very badly. I decided to study hard so that I could leave her for the rest of my life. I made it at last. Now I’m living happily as a successful man in another country.

Many years later， I received a letter， which said， “I think my life has been long enough now， but would it be too much to ask if I wanted you to visit me once in a while? I’ m sorry that I am an embarrassment for you. You see， when you were very young， you got into an accident， and lost your eye. As a mother， I couldn’t stand watching you having to grow up with only one eye， so I gave you mine. I was so proud of my son that was seeing a whole new world for me， in my place， with that eye. I was never angry with you for any­thing you did. I miss the time when you were still young around me. You mean the world to me. I love you.” I can’t help crying with the letter in my hand.

【1】What is the mother’s job?

A. An engineer.   B. A doctor.

C. A housewife.   D. A seller.

【2】What does the underlined word “taunted” mean?

A. Played with.   B. Laughed at.

C. Smiled at.    D. Fought with.

【3】Why did I want to leave my mother?

A. Because she was an embarrassment for me.

B. Because she came to my school.

C. Because all of my classmates were afraid of her.

D. Because she was too poor.

【4】How did the mother lose her eye?

A. She had an accident.

B. She was born with one eye.

C. One of her eyes was broken.

D. She gave one eye to her son.

【5】What will I probably do after reading the letter?

A. I will continue my happy life as before.

B. I will get my mother and live with her.

C. I will call my mother and tell her not to write to me any more.

D. I will cry and then have a good sleep.

25、   Zhong Nanshan, an 84-year-old doctor who became a household name 17 years ago for “daring to speak” in the fight against SARS, is the public face of China’s effort to control a new strain of coronavirus(冠状病毒). 

The new coronavirus pneumonia from Wuhan affects the hearts of people all over the

country. Despite his advanced age, Zhong took an active part in fighting against the new virus, which has disturbed millions of Chinese during the long Lunar New Year holiday. His announcement on Monday that the virus could spread between humans added up worries about the outbreak. He said “The number is rising now and the rising trend will continue for some time, but I'm sure it won't be long.” The prevention and control work in communities is very important. People living in a community can keep an eye on each other on many issues, including wearing masks. Some are in a hurry to leave their hometown, some are busy reuniting, and some are rushing to the front. So in this critical moment, what we have to do is to ensure our own health, ensure the health of our families, stay indoors and make the greatest contribution to the society.

Come on, Wuhan! People all over the country come on! All the hard work will not be in vain, I believe we can win this war without smoke of gunpowder!

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】Zhong Nanshan is an 84-year-old specialist who fought against SARS and coronavirus.

【2】Millions of Chinese were badly influenced by the virus during the Double Ninth Festival.

【3】People across the country are making an effort to ensure the safety and health.

【4】Zhong Nanshan had to afford some help because of his advanced age.

【5】From the passage, we know that we shouldn’t lose hope when we are in a bad situation.

26、   Think of a simple object—a piece of chalk, for example. Are you remembering its name, its shape, its color or its size? Are you remembering what it is used for, or the sound it makes when the teacher writes on the blackboard? Scientists say that memory includes different parts of the brain, such as language and the ability of sense. They believe that you begin to create a memory when you notice something with your senses. Then, messages are sent to different brain cells, which join together to form connections. A new connection goes into your short-term memory. It is stored there for about 30 seconds, and then it is either lost or stored in your long-term memory.

Having a good memory means making lots of connections and storing them in your long-term memory. To do this, you need to keep your brain in good shape. Eat plenty of brain food such as fish oil, fruit and vegetables. Laughter also makes your brain more active. Also, don’t forget to exercise. So do some sports or just move around a lot in the house. Finally, get plenty of sleep. This will make your memories grow stronger.

When you want to remember new information, you must pay special attention. Use your senses-sight, smell, hearing and touch-and keep repeating the information. To do well in your exams this year, turn off the TV, silence your mobile, and review your work regularly. To remember something special, use your imagination to create visual (视觉的) connections. For example, you need to take a pencil, an eraser, your ID card and chips to your next exam. Imagine the ID card as the body of an animal, the pencil its long neck, and the eraser its head. Your animal is hungry, so now imagine it eating a bag of chips. It may sound crazy, but it’s fun and it works. Another way is to do something different to your room. Turn a picture upside-down, or tie a sock around the door handle to remind (提醒) yourself of something to remember!

【1】At the beginning, the writer gives an example to________.

A.lead in the topic of the article

B.show the importance of chalk

C.let readers remember the word

D.make readers know his favorite

【2】How many ways are mentioned to have a good memory in Paragraph 2?

A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.

【3】The main idea of the third paragraph is________.

A.how to do well in exams

B.how to remember new information

C.why review your work

D.what to eat to make memories stronger

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Memory has nothing to do with languages.

B.Laughter can help to improve our memory.

C.A picture of eating chips is the most useful.

D.Our brain is difficult to keep in good shape.

27、A company named Manta5 in New Zealand has developed an electric bicycle that can be used on water—the Manta5 eBike.

The company describes its invention as half-bike and half-plane. It says riding one feels like normal cycling, but on the water. It uses a battery (电池), motor and underwater wings to move across water about 100 kilometers in five hours. The bikes are made to be strong, but still light enough to carry.

Manta5 was started in early 2011 by Guy Howard and Roland who are both passionate about cycling. They used to go cycling and fell in love with it deeply. Howard had wanted there to be more choices for would-be water cyclists, and when he met Roland, he decided to try and make that happen. It took the company eight years to develop the bike, but it was able to show a prototype (原型) in 2017. The company says that a short video of that first bike got 350 million views on the Internet.

The first bikes that Manta5 produced sold out in six months. It says that riders in New Zealand are already fans, and are using them to ride across lakes, rivers and ocean waves.

The company now hopes the bikes will become popular in the US as well. At $8,990, however, the eBike certainly isn’t cheap.

Greg Johnston, CEO at Manta5, says that learning to ride the water bike is like cycling for the first time: You might have to try a few times, but it’s a lot of fun once you get the hang of it. The company even believes that in the near future, biking across the water could be a sport, and even be included in the Olympics.

【1】The eBike is ______.

A．strong and heavy

B．small and strong

C．strong and light

D．light and modern

【2】The underlined word “passionate” means ______.

A．confident

B．bored

C．worried

D．crazy

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the eBike?

A．The eBike can run on the road like a normal bike.

B．Cycling across the water is one of the sports in the Olympic Games.

C．The eBikes in the US aren’t so popular as those in New Zealand now.

D．The company spent a very short time to invent the eBike.

【4】People ______ the first bikes in New Zealand.

A．showed interest in

B．refused to buy

C．tried to fix up

D．managed to protect

【5】The passage is mainly about ______.

A．a bicycle company in New Zealand

B．an electric bicycle for the water

C．Howard and Roland

D．a new popular sport in the US

28、   How time flies! We're just leaving our lovely junior high school. I have to say 【1】 to my teachers and classmates. I'll never 【2】 the happy days we have spent together. Thanks, dear teachers, you always work 【3】 and have taught us so much. More importantly, you've taken good care of us and guided us. Thanks, dear classmates. We have got along well 【4】 each other like sisters and brothers. I will remember the pleasure and help you've given to me. Thanks. all my loved ones. I wish you a bright  【5】.

29、Dear Seth,

You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you _______, I hope you will find something _______ in what I am going to share with you.

Life can be _______ . There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll _______ you because you are different, or for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak and might be _______ by those you love. I hope you don’t have to face these too much, but such things happen.

Be open to life anyway. You’ll find cruelty(残忍) and _______ in your journey through life, but don’t let that _______ you from finding new things. Don’t retreat（退却）from life, and don’t hide or wall yourself off(把自己隔离). Be open to new things, new experiences, and new people. You will _______ many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will _______ many chances. Do remember failure is a stepping stone to ________.

You will meet many people who will try to do ________ than you, in school, in college, and at work. They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on. To them, life is a competition. However, I believe life is a ________. If you always try your best to ________ others, you are wasting your life. Learn to enjoy your life instead and you will make it a journey of ________, of learning and of love.

Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are ________ a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.

Love

Dad

【1】A.grow up B.show up C.cheer up D.give up

【2】A.familiar B.valuable C.normal D.interesting

【3】A.unkind B.peaceful C.enjoyable D.simple

【4】A.look at B.run after C.laugh at D.look after

【5】A.hurt B.found C.accepted D.impressed

【6】A.luck B.pain C.difference D.hope

【7】A.protect B.encourage C.stop D.choose

【8】A.leave B.prepare C.escape D.fail

【9】A.enjoy B.try C.miss D.meet

【10】A.success B.life C.action D.sadness

【11】A.earlier B.better C.less D.faster

【12】A.challenge B.drama C.journey D.dream

【13】A.change B.pardon C.follow D.beat

【14】A.noise B.danger C.happiness D.quietness

【15】A.starting B.breaking C.finishing D.replacing