马鞍山2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、她的短发使她看起来不一样。

________________________________________

2、So far I ________ six English songs. I really take pride in myself.

A．learned

B．learn

C．have learned

D．am learning

3、Song Zuying is famous ________ her folk songs and she is an excellent musician.

A．as

B．to

C．for

D．at

4、— Is Mrs. Black really badly ill?

— ________,she’s in hospital.

A.I don’t think so B.I don’t hope so C.I’m afraid so

5、---Have you finished your work yet?

---No, not yet. But I’m working on it. I think it’ll take me _________ minutes.

A. another ten B. ten other C. others ten D. more ten

6、I feel so lucky _______ a volunteer for the event.

A.been B.to be C.being D.am

7、You can save electricity by _______ the lights when you leave a room.

A. turn up B. turning on

C. turn off D. turning off

8、—How serious the new disease is!

— We Chinese should________in face of difficulties.

A.pull together B.pull down C.pull off D.pull up

9、—Jim, what is your father?

—He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company.

A. looks after B. is in charge of C. is on duty for

10、Yancheng is a beautiful city that lies in ________ east of China.

A.a B.an C.the D./

11、The film was so _______ that the audience were _______.

A. boring; bored B. boring; boring C. bored; boring D. bored; bored

12、Mike is ______ honest boy, and always helps ______ old.

A．a; the

B．an; the

C．the; an

D．the; a

13、—I don’t think waste water should be put into the river or lake.

—________. It will cause much water pollution.

A. Good luck   B. It’s my pleasure

C. I agree with you   D. The same to you

14、—Could you please show me ________ the nearest bus stop?

—Go along the street and turn left at the first turning.

A.when I can reach B.whether I can find C.how I can get to

15、Drivers   run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.

A. can’t B. needn’t C. may not D. mustn’t

16、-----Did you enjoy the _____ ?

------ Yes, it was delicious.

A  music   B. movie   C. Meal

17、________unforgettable moment it was to the fans of  Leonardo DiCaprio around the world!

A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an

18、―Look at the dark clouds. I'm afraid it   rain soon.

―I think so, and we   stay at home now.

A. must; must   B. may; have to   C. might; must   D. could; have to

19、This kind of handbags _____ by hand _____ well abroad.

A．is made；are sold

B．made；sells

C．made；sell

20、—Did the book give the   you need?

—Yes. But I have to read the whole book to find it out,

A.information B.message C.notice D.news

21、—I am sorry for knocking over your cup.

—Never mind. I know you did it ________.

A. by heart B. by mistake C. by accident

22、补全对话

A: What are you going to do this weekend?

B: Nothing much. 【1】_________________________________?

A: I’m going to visit HuangDi’s Native Place. 【2】_______________________?

B: I’d love to. 【3】__________________________________?

A: Let’s meet at the school gate.

B: By the way. 【4】_______________________________________?

A: It’s not far from here. We can go there by bike.

B: All right. See you!

A: 【5】_________________________!

23、从方框中选择适当的短语, 补全对话。

A: You are not quite yourself today. What’s up?

B: Well, I 【1】 to my parents when they asked me to stop playing games on the iPad.

A: Did they get angry?

B: I don’t know. I just think why they 【2】me all the time.

A: That’s because they want to【3】you are doing your best to be a good boy.

B: They want me to be perfect. But nobody can be perfect, right? I think they are too hard on me.  For example, I am not allowed【4】in the evening.

A: They want you to keep safe. 

B: But I am old enough to look after myself. Sometimes I can’t stand their endless chatter(唠叨) and I even want to 【5】.

A: I hope you don’t mean it. They chatter because they care about you a lot.

A. are strict with,   B. talked back,  C. move out, D. make sure, E. to stay out

24、   The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!

But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡因) in them.These drinks are especially aimed at(针对) young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.

Caffeine makes your heart beat(跳动) fast. Because of this the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.

根据短⽂内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.

A.they have beautiful colors and cool names B.they can keep them awake and better at sports

C.they have lots of caffeine D.they are said to be helpful to health

【2】Drinking too many energy drinks may cause ________.

A.heart problems B.nervousness C.sleeping difficulty D.A, B and C.

【3】The underlined word “discouraged” means ________.

A.⿎励 B.讨厌 C.帮助 D.阻⽌

【4】From the passage we can know that ________.

A.advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks

B.energy drinks are helpful to teenagers’ study

C.sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks

D.energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers

【5】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A.What’s the Use of Energy Drinks? B.What’s That in Energy Drinks?

C.Who Can Drink Energy Drinks? D.Why Can’t We Buy Energy Drinks?

25、   Monty Roberts was the son of a horse trainer who would go from farm to  farm training  horses. Once when he was a senior school student, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.

That night he wrote a seven-page paper talking about his goal of someday owning a horse ranch(养马场). He wrote about his dream and he even drew a plan for a large ranch.

The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, “See me after class.”

The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an F?” The teacher said, “I can’t give you a good grade. There’s no way you could ever realize your dream! You have no money! You come from a poor family! Owning a horse ranch needs a lot of money!”

The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Now, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important decision for you.”

Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no changes at all. He stated, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.”

Twenty years later, that same school teacher brought 30 kids to camp out on Monty’s ranch for  a week. When the teacher was leaving, he said, “Look, Monty, I can tell you this now. When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of kids’ dreams. Luckily you had enough courage not to give up yours.”

【1】This story is mainly trying to tell us   .

A.how a teacher stole dreams from his students

B.how a boy kept his dream and realized it at last

C.how a small boy owned a large horse ranch

D.how a teacher helped his student to realize his dream

【2】Why did the teacher fail Monty’s paper?

A.He hated the idea of running a large horse ranch.

B.He was using a special way to encourage the boy.

C.He discovered a lot of mistakes in the boy’s paper.

D.He thought the boy’s dream would never come true.

【3】What does the underlined word “stated” in Paragraph 6 probably mean in Chinese?

A.陈述 B.嚷叫 C.道歉 D.抱怨

【4】The teacher said he was a dream stealer because   .

A.he wouldn’t give his students high grades

B.he hurt his students by failing their papers

C.he didn’t like his students having any dreams

D.he stopped his students from hoping for something great

【5】What would be the best title for the text?

A.A Horse Trainer B.A Dream Stealer

C.Follow Your Dream D.Make Your Decision

26、Wonderful Events

【1】What can we do if we are only free between 5 pm and 6 pm this Saturday?

A.Go to the horse race.

B.Go to the photo show.

C.Go to the dance party

D.Go to the weekend sales.

【2】How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they go to the dance party?

A.15 dollars. B.25 dollars. C.30 dollars. D.50 dollars.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Children are allowed to the horse race.

B.The photo show will last for four months.

C.The Weekend Sales is only on this Saturday.

D.You can't go to the dance party by yourself.

27、   Mars (火星) is a planet. It is the fourth planet from the sun and is more than 200 million kilometers from it. That is a very long way. Mars is also a very long way away from the earth but sometimes you can see it clearly at night. Most stars are white. Mars is a bit red.

It is not a very big planet. It is about half the size of the earth. The earth has one moon. Mars has two moons. They are called Photos and Deimos.

Long ago, the only way to study Mars was just to look at it. People with good eyes could see me things but not everything.

Later on, it was easier, because scientists had telescopes. They could see Mars more clearly. They learned much more about Mars this way.

In the 20th century things got even better. First of all, we had spacecraft (宇宙飞船).They flew close to Mars and sent back information. Then, they sent spacecraft to fly in orbit (轨道) around Mars. Finally, spacecraft landed on Mars. Maybe one day a man will walk on Mars.

A man named Jamie works for NASA with the team sending a spacecraft to Mars. "We landed a rover (探测车) on Mars" he says. "It is called Curiosity."

What is a rover? It is a machine that looks like a car. It can move about on Mars. It has cameras to take photos and it sends them back to the earth. It can study the rocks and air of Mars. It sends all this information back to the earth.

【1】Which one is TRUE about the facts of the Mars?

A.It is over 200 million kilometers from the sun.

B.We can see the Mars is a little white at night.

C.It is much larger than the earth.

D.Mars has only one moon.

【2】What does the underlined word telescopes mean according to the passage?

A.放大镜 B.望远镜 C.摄像机 D.显微镜

【3】Which tool can carry the man to walk on Mars?

A.Good eyes. B.Telescopes. C.Spacecraft D.Rover.

【4】What can't the rover do from the last paragraph?

A.Move about on Mars like a car.

B.Take photos by cameras and send them back to the earth.

C.Study the rocks and water of Mars.

D.Send all the information back to the earth.

【5】The passage is mainly developed by________.

A.asking some questions B.giving some advice

C.following the order of time D.following the order of importance

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

SEPT 10 is a day for us to say thank you to teachers. But next year we might do it on a【1】 day. A draft amendment（修正案草案）on education laws proposes（提议）to m【2】 Teachers’ Day to Sept 28, which is believed to be the birthday of Confucius（551-479BC）.

The Chinese mainland started to c【3】 Teachers’ Day in 1985. There was no special reason why Sept 10 was chosen.

But many people think it’s not a good choice.

Teachers are always too busy on Sept 10, because the new t【4】 starts at the beginning of the month. If the day is at the end of September, it will be near the National Day and teachers can enjoy the two holidays t【5】.

Besides, people think Teachers’Day should fall on a day with a special historical and cultural m【6】. That’s why Sept 28 is a good choice.

Confucius is an important educationalist and philosopher in Chinese history. His ideas help shape our values. He tells us to love our family and respect（尊敬）the elderly.

More importantly, Confucius started Chinas private education s【7】 . There were 3,000 students who ever learned by Confucius. It is said that twenty-two of them had learned six arts, and Confucius spoke highly of ten of them. Chinese people name him as the “best teacher in ancient times” and a “model teacher for generations”.

Currently, the State Council（国务院）is collecting p【8】 opinion the change.

In an online survey on sina.com, 65 percent of people supported the change as of Sept 10. But about 31 percent were a【9】 it. They believed it is nothing but formalism（形式主义）.

Zhang Feiran, 13, from Changsha, Hunan gave his teachers cards as gifts on Sept 10. “To me, it doesn’t matter which day is Teachers’ Day. It’s just a day to remind（提醒）me o【10】 every year to be grateful to teachers,” he said.

29、阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Will you give your friend a gift at the graduation ceremony? Do you know how to _______ the gift? Here is some advice for you.

If your friend is going to a high school, choose _______ he can use there. This could be as simple as a gift basket _______ with notebooks and pens. You can also choose a book to encourage him _______ he is in difficulty. Gift books written _______ for middle school graduates can be found in gift shops and bookstores.

Pick an electronic thing that can be _______ to the high school. A radio, a CD player, an alarm clock, or even an MP4 player can be quite _______ for them.

Make a gift by _______ if you have enough time. For example, a paper cup can be made into a great graduation gift by _______ the names of your friends, the graduation date or the name of your school.

Pick a photo album（相册）if your friend is going to be far away from home. He will ________ his family and friends. So the gift will help him remember his best time with loved ones.

【1】

A．finish

B．choose

C．use

D．take

【2】

A．something

B．anything

C．everything

D．nothing

【3】

A．agreed

B．did

C．filled

D．flew

【4】

A．because

B．if

C．though

D．as

【5】

A．possibly

B．shortly

C．properly

D．especially

【6】

A．carried

B．refused

C．understood

D．thought

【7】

A．careful

B．useful

C．careless

D．useless

【8】

A．myself

B．itself

C．yourself

D．himself

【9】

A．remembering

B．spending

C．adding

D．ending

【10】

A．miss

B．know

C．forget

D．realize