绥化2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、这个模型飞机是由什么做成的？

__________________________________________________

2、Please don't leave until your parent ______ you.

A.will met B.met C.meets D.meet

3、— You never feel worried before an exam, how can you do that?

—Well, I’ve been working hard all the time. Surely I ______ any exam.

A. am interested in   B. am afraid of   C. am busy with   D. am ready for

4、Sandy had to refuse a second piece of cake ________ she had an upset stomach.

A．while

B．because

C．if

D．unless

5、He learnt the rules of the game ________.

A．one by one

B．step by step

C．side by side

D．shoulder to shoulder

6、An explosion hit the north of Pakistan________ March 16, 2016. More than 20 people ______________ in the accident.

A. in, hurt   B. on , were hurt

C. at, was hurt   D. on, hurt

7、—The baby is so lovely. When was he born?

—He was born   the morning of February 14th.

A. in B. at C. on D. For

8、The garden is very beautiful．You can see________flowers in it．

A．a lot

B．plenty of

C．much

D．a few

9、 — What do you think of the book written by Mo Yan?

— Oh, excellent. It’s worth a second time.

A. to read   B. to be read   C. reading   D. being read

10、—Do you have ________ basketball, Frank?

—Yes. I like playing ________ basketball very much.

A．a; the

B．a; /

C．/; the

D．an; /

11、When he heard a cry for help， he ran out as ____ as he could.

A. quietly B. quickly C. loudly D. slowly

12、— She is prepared to help those in trouble anytime anywhere.

—So she is. Everybody would like to make friends with her.

A.gets ready to B.finds no difficulty in C.is willing to

13、-- have you been at this school?

  --For three years．

A. How far   B. How long   C. How many times   D. When

14、---I’ve heard you went to the cinema for the film Wonder again,last weekend, right?

---Yes, it is very moving. Goodness, courage, self-confidence, and respect are____________introduced in it

A. probably B. naturally C. usually D. hardly

15、— I think The Wandering Earth is ______ most popular film in spring in 2019.

— I quite agree with you. It’s really ______ exciting one.

A. a; the B. the; an C. a; a D. the; the

16、—Your CD player doesn’t work. You’d better ________.

—There’s no need. I’ll try to do it myself.

A.have it repaired B.have repaired it C.repair it D.not to repair it

17、一My grandpa often takes a walk after supper.

—I think it is ________ good habit.

A.the B.a C.an

18、What ________ useful advice you gave me!

A.a B.an C.the D./

19、---Whose home is _______ from the school ?

---Lucy, I think.

A. Farther   B. the farthest   C. Further   D. the furthest

20、Traffic jams in our city lots of questions about transport policy.

A.has arisen  B.have arisen

C.have raised  D.has raised

21、He ________ to me that the purse ________ on the ground belonged to him.

A.lay; laid B.lies; lay C.lied; lying D.laid; lying

22、补全对话

A: Hi, Tony. How is your new school?

B: It's very good. 【1】

A: Oh. What rules? Do you have to wear sports shoes for gym classes?

B: 【2】

A: 【3】

B: No, we don't, but we can't wear shorts.

A: How's the dinner?

B: We have to eat in the dining hall. 【4】

A: Can you play basketball in the classroom?

B: 【5】

A．Do you have to wear uniforms?

B．But I don't like the rules.

C．There are too many rules.

D．No, we can't.

E．Yes, we do.

F．Good luck!

G．And we can't eat in the classroom.

23、用适当的语句补全对话

A: Hi, Bill! You’re reading the novel again. 

B: Yes, Tom. I’ll never be tired of it.

A: _____【1】_____?

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new. 

A: Really?_____【2】_______? 

B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer. What about you?

A: ____【3】_____. He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have  a look at it.

B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?

A: _____【4】_____. I haven’t seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it? 

B: In the Rose Bookshop.

A: I don’t know where it is. _____【5】_____?

B: No. Only 10 minutes walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema.

A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you!

B: You’re welcome!

24、We all want our skin(皮肤) to look good in summer. If your skin is clean and healthy，it makes you feel better about yourself. How do you get great skin？Here is some advice.

How to wash your skin?

1.Wash your body all over once a day. Use mild soap(温和洁肤皂) and warm water to wash your body.

2. Wet your skin firstly to help the soap slide(滑动) more easily across your skin and stop you from using too much.

3.Wash your face by using facecloth(脸巾) and soap or cleaning cream(洁面乳)，and then wash with cool water. Twice a day is enough，as too much cleaning can harm your skin.

How to protect your skin against the sun?

1.If you are going to be outside，especially in the sun，you should put on sun cream in summer. Use sun cream about half an hour before going outside.

2.Wear a hat to protect your face. A wide hat is the best，as it will protect your ears and neck as well.

3.Stay in the shade wherever you can.

What else should you do?

1.Proper(适当的) exercise is good for your skin.

2. Remember to drink lots of water — your skin loves it.

3.Eat healthily so that your skin can get what it needs to do its job.

【1】You can use ______ water to wash your body.

A. cool B. freezing C. hot D. warm

【2】The underlined word ＂harm＂ probably means ＂______＂ in the passage.

A. repair B. smooth C. hurt D. clear

【3】If you want to protect your skin against the sun, you should__________.

A. use sun cream about one hour and half before going outside. B. wear a wide hat.

C. stay in the shade when you are tired. D. put on sun cream in autumn

【4】To protect our skin in our daily(日常的) life. We can do the following things EXCEPT ______

A. drink a lot of water B. do exercise

C. have some junk food D. wear a hat while going outside

【5】Which may be the best title for the passage?

A. Protecting Your Skin B. How to Keep Healthy

C. How to Wash Your Skin D. Use Sun Cream to Protect Your Skin

25、Nowadays more and more guests from all over the world come to China. Some of them follow their own special cultural traditions. It’s important for us to know about them.

In many countries, such as Thailand, India and Malaysia, people believe that the left hand is unclean. So, it’s not proper to use one’s left hand to hold food, touch others or pass objects. Doing so may offend certain guests.

Some Westerners may be offended if you touch them or their personal things—even by accident. If this happens, say “sorry” politely.

Some elderly Westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement.

People think numbers can be lucky or unlucky. Some Westerners avoid the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky.

People from Brazil, Italy and Pakistan do not give handkerchiefs (手绢) as gifts. They

believe a handkerchief is closely connected with unhappy feelings.

Wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of Western and Middle Asia.

【1】Indians don’t hold food with their left hand because they consider it   .

A. dirty   B. unlucky   C. valueless   D. unimportant

【2】The underlined word “offend” in the second paragraph might mean “   ”.

A. honour   B. help   C. hate   D. hurt

【3】Why is it important for us to know these special cultural traditions?

A. Because these traditions are very interesting.

B. Because we have more free time.

C. Because it can help us communicate with foreign guests.

D. Because we will visit these countries very often.

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. People from Pakistan like to send handkerchiefs as gifts.

B. All the elderly people in the West like being helped by others.

C. The number 13 is thought to be unlucky by some Westerners.

D. Westerners do not mind their personal things being touched.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Lucky numbers.

B. Traditional food.

C. Culture differences.

D. Hands and handkerchiefs.

26、

We’ll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills to cope with the problems that come our way.

This is what our country tries to do now: Helping more students gain working spirit. To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education (劳动教育) among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council released a guideline recently.

The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.

The government has been trying to stress the importance of hardworking spirit education. But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard and are uninterested in doing so.

According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday chores around the house.

Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.

As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.

【1】The guideline was released in order to ________.

A.teach students how to do chores at home

B.call for students to respect work

C.help students solve life problems

D.ask students to be more independent

【2】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A.Challenges in life. B.Basic life skills.

C.The recently released guideline. D.Hardworking spirit education.

【3】What is Paragraph 5 trying to tell us?

A.Only 3,000 students help with housework.

B.Students pay no attention to work spirit.

C.About one-fifth of students help with housework.

D.Students are very dependent on their parents.

【4】According to the guideline, schools should ________.

A.provide both guidance and chances for real work

B.hand out the guideline to every student

C.teach students how to plant trees

D.give parents homework

【5】The article mainly tell us that ________.

A.hardworking spirit education is important and how our schools and parents should do.

B.the importance of hardworking spirit education.

C.what our schools should do.

D.we students should be hard-working and independent

27、Holmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill John’s uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill John’s father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”

“The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters,” I replied.

“Very good, Watson! And John’s enemy is in London already!”

“Well, I hope they won’t kill young John,” I said.

But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it.

“He came to me for help and those men murdered him! I’m going to find them, if it’s the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house.

At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased, he said, “I know the names of John’s enemies! And now I’m going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “S. H. for J. C.”

“I’m sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, USA.”

“How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked.

“Ship’s papers,” he said, “I’ve looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right times, this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men, all Americans, weren’t on the ship last night, so I’m sure they killed John. When they arrive in America, they’ll get the pips and then the police will catch them!”

【1】Holmes was ________ about John’s death.

A. curious   B. worried C. crazy D. angry

【2】The Star left London for ________.

A. Canada   B. Australia

C. America D. India

【3】Who do you think the underlined letters “J. C.” stand for?

A. James Calhoun  B. James Columbus

C. John Calhoun  D. John Columbus

【4】Which order is correct according to the story?

① John came to Holmes for help.

② John received a letter with five pips.

③ John was killed.

④ Holmes sent five pips to J. C.

A. ③①④② B. ③④①②   C. ④①③②   D. ②①③④

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填人适当的词，使其内容通顺，首字母已给，每空格限填一词）

How do you eat candy? Do you eat it quickly or enjoy it slowly? Is there a d【1】?

The answer is—Yes. If a person eats too much sugar, his or her t【2】will be very bad.

Some people may eat the sugar quickly, and o【3】may eat it slowly. In fact, some scientists found out that how you eat sugar a【4】your teeth’s health differently.

Carole Palmer is a USA scientist. She tells us some interesting facts. She says that the more time sugar s【5】on your teeth, the worse it is for your teeth's health. For example, if you drink a bottle of soda in minutes, i【6】of drinking it slowly for hours, there will be less danger for your teeth.

Nobody wants to have bad teeth. So, if you want to have h【7】teeth, you should change some of your habits. For example, you can drink your coffee or tea quickly. Let sugar spend less time in your mouth. Because sugar is bad for your health, anyway, you should just eat less of it.

29、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑

Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved   _________  very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send  _________  of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally  _________ a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go _________ into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings(赚得的钱), _________  his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the   _________James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much   _________  than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he   _________ , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.

_________ James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James _________  up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear  _________   He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your  _________  will come true. I will take care of you. "But Jack said _________  , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it' s too  _________  Now I can' t even hold a glass. "

To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother' s hands with  _________ towards the sky.

He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later.

【1】A. painting   B. books   C. school D. money

【2】A. any  B. all     C. both D. neither

【3】A. looked out  B. worked out  C. took out  D. got out

【4】A. off  B. away  C. up     D. down

【5】A. support  B. agree C. follow D. let

【6】A. home B. mine   C. college D. school

【7】A. better   B. worse    C. cheaper D. older

【8】A. arrived  B. graduated C. walked   D. waited

【9】A. Before   B. When     C. Though D. While

【10】A. picked    B. turned   C. looked   D. stood

【11】A. brother   B. sister  C. father   D. mother

【12】A. way B. idea  C. dream   D. practice

【13】A. happily    B. surprisedly  C. angrily D. softly

【14】A. early     B. late   C. good    D. helpful

【15】A. legs     B. feet   C. arms  D. fingers