哈尔滨2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、根据括号内所给提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】你能在黑暗中看见我吗？ (in the dark)

____________________________________________

【2】这个锅是用来做汤的。 (be used for)

____________________________________________

【3】难道你就没有考虑过别人吗？ (think about)

____________________________________________

【4】他们说的似乎有道理。 (have a point)

____________________________________________

【5】这个机器人是他的叔叔去年发明的。 (be invented by)

____________________________________________

2、I can’t _______ my food because of this helmet.

A. arrive   B. arrive at   C. get to   D. reach to

3、—What does your sister do?

—She is a teacher She  ________ English at No.5 Middle School.

A.teaches B.taught C.will teach D.has taught

4、I didn’t ________ I made a mistake unless the next day.

A．fix

B．tell

C．realize

D．except

5、When the telephone rang, I _________ cookies.

A.make B.made C.will make D.was making

6、—________ shall we have the leavers' party?

—In the end of July.

A.Where B.Why C.When D.How

7、——When is ____?

——It’s on September 10th.

A. Teachers’ Day   B. Teacher’s Day   C. Teachers’s Day

8、The time I spent in Thailand _ me deeply.

A. was effected   B. are affected   C. has effected   D. has affected

9、— I want to________some books for the kids in poor areas.

— Great! Then they can get the books for free.

A.collect B.throw C.cover

10、---How old is your daughter?

---______.We had a special party for her __________ birthday yesterday.

A. Nine; nine       B. Nine; ninth

C. Ninth; the nine   D. Nine; the ninth

11、Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be________ back to life with a little creativity.

A.covered B.brought C.pulled D.held

12、Mrs.Green said the plates _____right away, or they would become difficult to wash.

A.shouldn’t wash  B.shouldn’t be washed

C.should wash   D.should be washed

13、Ⅰ met Jim last week. We ________ each other for about twenty years since we left Japan.

A.didn't meet B.don't meet C.haven't met D.hadn't met

14、A forest fire happened in Liangshan, Sichuan on March 30. People wondered ______.

A. that why it happened   B. what caused the terrible fire

C. how did the government help solve the problem   D. how many people are killed in the fire

15、I usually sleep with the window open it’s really cold.

A. if   B. because   C. so   D. unless

16、When I came back, I found nobody ___. It was empty.

A. on   B. out   C. in   D. away

17、The man on the left denied ______ the old woman’s purse in the department store.

A．steal

B．to steal

C．stealing

D．stole

18、All________they have done is good for us．

A．what

B．which

C．why

D．that

19、Taylor Swift is my favorite singer ________ writes her own lyrics.

A.who B.whose C.which D.what

20、Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away_____ October 30, 2018.

A. in B. on C. at D. for

21、If she _______ tomorrow, I’ll call you.

A.come B.comes C.will come   D.came

22、A: Morning, Tina. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country last week?

B: Yes. I really had a lot of fun there.

A: Great! 【1】?

B: With some of my friends.

A:   【2】? In a hotel?

B: No. We camped in a mountain village. And we cooked our meals over an open fire.

A: Sounds wonderful. How was the weather there?

B: 【3】. When we took a walk in the countryside, we met some villagers and had tea with them.

A: 【4】?

B: Yes, I will bring you some pictures tomorrow. By the way, what did you do last weekend?

A: 【5】.

B: Wow, pretty cool. I believe you had a great time, too.

23、完成句子,按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】车失去了控制，撞上了路边的一棵树。

The car _______________________________ and hit a tree by the road.

【2】我真的想研究研究这么多造型奇特的岩石。

I really want to study _________________________________________.

【3】中国是世界上人口最多的国家。China ________________________________ in the world.

【4】我们接到命令缩短旅程。 We received __________________________________.

【5】很抱歉我占用了这么多宝贵的时间。

I’m so sorry that I have ________________________________________.

【6】尽管你比同班同学在英语上有优势，你也不能掉以轻心。

_______________________________________ in English, but you can’t treat it lightly.

24、   Usually, it is known that nodding the head means “Yes”, and shaking the head has the opposite (相反的) meaning. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary he is expressing agreement.

The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn’t mean “No”, but “Yes”. If a person doesn’t know this, it might cause misunderstanding. At one time a foreigner in Indian told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner repeated his request and the driver shook his head again. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, “Yes, sir,” smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.

【1】Generally speaking, nodding the head means ________, and shaking the head means________   .

A.Yes; Yes B.No; Yes C.Yes; No D.No; No

【2】Why did the foreigner become angry? Because ________   .

A.the Indian driver didn’t want to send him to his office

B.he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in India

C.he asked the driver to send him to his office, but the Indian driver didn’t say any words

D.the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money

【3】What is the passage mainly about ?

A.Cultural misunderstanding. B.An Indian driver. C.A foreigner in Indian.   D.Nodding the head.

25、One midnight, a little girl woke up to go to the bathroom. She got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, because it was so dark that she was scared.

Her mother said, “Don’t be afraid, honey. Take courage!”

“What’s courage?” she asked, running to her mother’s bed.

“Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered.

“Mum, do you have courage?”

“Certainly!”

The girl held out her hands, saying, “Mum, please blow some of your courage breath to me.”

After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands,   the little girl held her hands nervously, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then,   she walked out of her bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.

Her mother said to herself,   “ It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of   “breath” to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel afraid or lost.”

In fact, mostly, what we are afraid of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should beat against is nobody but ourselves.

【1】The girl woke up in the midnight to_____________.

A．watch TV

B．go to the bathroom

C．have some food

D．drink water

【2】The girl walked back because____________.

A．the bathroom was far away

B．her mother wouldn’t go with her

C．she was too afraid of the dark

D．the bedroom door was locked

【3】What did the girl ask her mother to do?

A．To blow some courage breath.

B．To go to the bathroom with her.

C．To cook some food for her.

D．To tell her some funny stories.

【4】To keep “mother’s breath” from running away, the girl __________.

A．held her own breath

B．talked to her mother

C．held her little hands

D．ran to her bedroom quickly

【5】The writer mainly wants to tell us that______________

A．adults are always brave enough

B．children learn to be brave quickly

C．the fear in mind is the real problem

D．mothers can deal with anything with breath

26、Live Music---Late Night Jazz

Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet(号手). He is known to play well into the early hours, so don’t want to get much sleep.

Scottish Dancing

Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.

Shows---Anhui Museum

There are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.

Your pen friend is coming from Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail to tell him something about the hotels.

TEL: 4686788 E-mail: Li Hong@163.com.

【1】 If you want to watch dancing, you can call______.

A. 4668736  B. 4021877

C. 4886888 D. 4686788

【2】You can’t see the whole of Chinese history at____ in April in Anhui Museum.

A. 3p.m. on Sunday

B. 11:30a.m. from Monday to Friday

C. 10a.m. on Saturday

D. 4p.m. on Thursday

【3】You can enjoy ______ at Jack Stein’s.

A. American Jazz   B. Scottish dancing

C. 12,000 pieces on show  D. yourself all night

【4】 Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for______ months of the year.

A. twelve B. ten   C. eleven D. nine

【5】ou have ￥140, and you can ______ in May.

A. watch Scottish dancing

B. go to Anhui Museum

C. listen to Jazz

D. stay in Sun Hotel for a night

27、Niangao, also known as year cake or Chinese New Year’s cake, is a popular dessert eaten during Chinese New Year. Because the pronunciation of niangao sounds like “higher year”, it is considered good luck during the Chinese New Year.

In the Spring and Autumn Period, the whole country was divided into different small kingdoms and people suffered from the wars. At that time, Suzhou was the capital of the Wu Kingdom. Strong walls were built to protect Wu people. All of the people stopped worrying about the war, except for the Prime Minister Wu Zixu. He told his entourage(随从), “The strong wall is a good protection, but if the enemy fights with us, they can’t go inside, but we can’t go outside, either. If we eat up all the food, we will die from hunger. So remember to dig a hole under the wall.” Many years later, after Wu died, his words came true.

During the war, the army did what Wu Zixu had told them before and found that the wall under the earth was built with special bricks(砖) made from glutinous rice flour(糯米粉). This food saved many people from hunger. These bricks were the earliest niangao.

After that, people made niangao every year in memory of Wu Zixu. As time passed, niangao became the known Chinese New Year’s cake.

【1】In Chinese culture, what is the symbol of niangao?

A．Higher year

B．A popular dessert

C．Chinese New Year

D．Good luck

【2】According to the passage, what was the earliest niangao made of?

A．Glutinous rice flour

B．Special bricks

C．Chinese New year’s cake

D．Cakes

【3】Why did Wuzixu tell his entourage to dig a hole under the wall?

A．Because the strong wall is a good protection.

B．Because there are special bricks made from glutinous rice flour.

C．Because the wall can stop them from going outside.

D．Because the food saved many people from hunger.

【4】The best title of this passage may be _________ .

A．the Spring and Autumn Period

B．Chinese New Year’s Cake

C．Wu Zixu and the History of niangao

D．How to make niangao

28、   A）针对武汉疫情，专家钟南山提醒大家：警惕情绪耗竭、不要过度恐慌、戴⼝罩、勤洗手、少去人群聚集处、加强锻炼！加强防护，照顾好自己也是为国家做出⼀点贡献。希望等到草长莺飞、阴霾散尽的那天， 我们一起看⼭川辽阔、晴空万⾥！加油武汉、加油中国！补全短⽂，每空⼀词。

The expert Zhong Nanshan reminds everyone to be alert to emotional exhaustion, not excessive panic, 【1】 a mask, wash your hands frequently, go to less crowded places, and take enough 【2】! Strengthening protection and taking 【3】 care of yourself is also a contribution to the country. We hope to wait【4】 the day when the meadow is full of laughter and the haze clears, and we look 【5】 the beautiful mountains and rivers and clear skies! Go, Wuhan! Go, China!

29、   We start to grow from the moment we were born. We keep growing and growing _______ we become adults. We become bigger, taller and _______.

As the age, important parts of _______ bodies change. Our bones (骨头) grow bigger and longer to make us taller and stronger. Our muscles (肌肉) are bigger in order _______ support our bigger bodies. Our skin (皮肤) also grows as our bodies get bigger.

While the parts of our bodies grow, they do it at different speed. For example, one’s nose might have finished growing, _______ the other parts of the face are still changing. Similarly, each child grows at his or her own _______. So we see children in all kinds of shapes and sizes. Not one of them is the _______ as another except for some twins. Some grow faster than _______, so they look bigger and taller. Some grow at a slower speed, and may be smaller and shorter.

Our genes (基因) also _______ how much we grow. It is hardly possible to have short parents for tall children. Parents who are tall are just unlikely to have very short children.

No matter how ________ and how much we grow, each person is different. That is the beauty of human growth.

A．so

B．until

C．if

A．weaker

B．lighter

C．heavier

A．our

B．ours

C．us

A．in

B．on

C．to

A．and

B．but

C．or

A．speed

B．shape

C．size

A．different

B．tall

C．same

A．other

B．another

C．others

A．decide

B．expect

C．change

A．quietly

B．carefully

C．quickly