黑河2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、记注，每个人都可以做点对保护环境有益的事情。

_______________________________________

2、This kite is made ______ paper and bamboo.

A. in B. from   C. of D. by

3、We felt sorry when we learnt that the rhinos’ horns (犀牛角) were cut off while they were still_______.

A. live B. lively C. lovely D. alive

4、Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.

A.will have B.has C.is going to be D.are going to be

5、—China is getting better and better at making high technology products．

—That’s right．People around the world can hardly avoid _______ products made in China．

A．to buying   B．bought   C．to buy D．buying

6、Many fantastic photos __________ during my last visit to Beijing.

A. took   B. are taken

C. were taken   D. will be taken

7、Still Night Thoughts was written by Li Bai, ________ was a Chinese poet.

A．what

B．that

C．who

D．which

8、一＿＿I use your dictionary?

一Sure, here you are.

A. Must B. May C. Need D. Should

9、—Would you mind   more slowly?  

—I can’t follow you.

A.speaking B.to speak C.speak

10、—How much is the ticket to Central Park?

—A one­way ticket ________ $40, and you can ________ another $20 for a round­trip.

A．costs; pay

B．costs; spend

C．pays; spend

D．spends; pay

11、My mother prefers to take a bus to her office   she has a car on her own．

A. if   B. because   C. although   D. until

12、—Would you like to come to my birthday party?

—__________. I’ll be there on time.

A.Sure, I’d love to B.Yes, I would C.Sorry, I’m afraid not

13、—We can’t enter the room. I can’t find my key.

—Is it possible that you ________ it at home?

A．left

B．fixed

C．managed

D．designed

14、Tom asked_________ after he finished his project.

A．how will he go to the cinema

B．that he goes to the cinema

C．what is he going to the cinema

D．whether he could go to the cinema

15、—________ do you go to the cinema?

—Once a week.

A.How soon B.How many C.How often D.How long

16、Most people ________ watch the amazing games ________ go somewhere quiet.

A．prefer; than

B．prefer; to

C．would rather; than

D．prefer to; than

17、She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.

A. keeps B. will keep C. has kept D. kept

18、It’s necessary for the young generation to learn to reach out to ________ people in need.

A．other

B．the other

C．another

D．others

19、There ________ a car racing program on TV tomorrow.

A.will be B.is C.was D.will have

20、A(n) ________is what a person thinks about something.

A.hobby B.opinion C.speech

21、—Jim, ________ read in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.

—OK, thank you.

A．don’t

B．doesn’t

C．won’t

D．can’t

22、很据汉语意思完成句子。

【1】我认为她今天下午不会来了。

I _______ _______ she ______ come this afternoon.

【2】丢失的部件在船拖出水后找到。

The lost parts _______ _____ after the ship was _______ _______ of the water.

【3】我发现和他很难相处。

I find _____ _____ ______ ______ along with him. 

【4】会议期间所有手机必须关闭。

All the mobile phones ______ _____ ______off during the meeting.

23、A: How do you like the college, Allen?

B: I think I like where it is and its size. It looks very small compared with our school. 【1】

A: Oh, the number of students in this college is only half of yours.

B: 【2】

A: That’s a difficult question to answer. There are all kinds. They’re difficult to describe.

B: What do they do in their spare time?

A: All kinds of interesting things. 【3】 Some students play sports on the playground. Some go to the library to study.

B: 【4】

A: Oh, yes. They play basketball, football and many more. 【5】

B: Sounds great!

A．Do you know what sports they play?

B．There are teams for all kinds of sports.

C．What kind of students can come here?

D．You know, there are about 2,000 students in our school.

E．There are different kinds of clubs to join, like the art club.

24、   The Life of Jane Goodall

On the morning of July 14, 1960, Jane Goodall arrived at Lake Tanganyika in the Gombe National Park. Then around 5 p. m, Jane went into the forest to find her first chimpanzee.

As a young woman, Jane Goodall was following her childhood dream of studying chimpanzees in Africa. After many months of difficult work she made three important discoveries: chimpanzees ate meat, they used tools to get food, and they also made tools.

Every evening, Jane wrote her findings in her journal. She began to publish articles in magazines. After a while, Jane was accepted by a university. Her work was also making her famous. There was a documentary (纪录片)film,Miss Goodall and the Wild Chimpanzees (1963), and then My Friends the Wild Chimpanzees (1969), the first of many books. During the 1970s, Gombe became a dangerous place to work. It is on the border of four different countries and there was fighting among them. Many foreigners left, but Jane stayed to continue her workand noted that chimpanzees could also be violent.

A different problem developed in Gombe in the 1980s. The forests were getting smaller and there was no enough space for chimpanzees because of the increasing human population.As a result, there were only about a hundred chimpanzees living in Gombe by t the end of the1980s. Jane realized something had to be done, so she made a plan with the local community to grow more trees.

At the beginning of the 1990s, Jane left Gombe. She set up sanctuaries (庇护所)for chimpanzees which had been caught because of the trade in chimpanzee meat. She also started giving speeches. She has very little spare time but still spends part of every year in the forest in Gombe, watching her chimpanzees.

【1】What was Jane's childhood dream?

A.To explore forests in Africa.

B.To make a documentary film.

C.To write books about animals.

D.To study chimpanzees in Africa.

【2】What did Jane do in the 1970s?

A.She continued to work in Gombe.

B.She went to study in a university.

C.She found her first chimpanzee.

D.She published her first book.

【3】What plan did Jane make to help chimpanzees in1980s?

A.To grow more trees B.To do more studies

C.To stop the fighting. D.To set up sanctuaries

25、I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of is mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I thought that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.

Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother."But the desk," she said again "is for Elizabeth."

I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.

They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was "too emotional (易动感的)". But she lived "on the surface ".

As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally peace ,it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.

But the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter.

"In any way you choose, mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words."

【1】The writer began to love her mother's desk ______.

A. after Mother died   B. before she became a writer

C. when she was a child   D. when mother gave it to her

【2】The passage shows that ______

A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter

B. mother was too serious about her daughter in words

C. mother cared much about her daughter in words

D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words

【3】The word "gulf" in the passage means ______

A. deep understanding between the old the young

B. different ideas between mother and daughter

C. free talks between mother and daughter

D. part of the sea going far in land

【4】What's best title of the passage?

A. My Letter to Mother   B. Mother and Children

C. My Mother's Desk   D. Talks between Mother and me

26、Dear Linda,

I have been in England three months now. I hope you don't think I've forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I've not had much time for writing letters.

I shall soon be starting my studies at King's College. So far I've been learning about England and British ways of living. I won't tell you about London. There are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at. I'm sure you'll be more interested to know what I think about the life here.

I find some of the customs new and interesting. People here do not shake hands as much as we do in Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raise their hats to women but not to each other.

Yours

Alice

【1】The writer came to London from _________.

A. Asia   B. Europe   C. America   D. Africa

【2】The writer __________.

A. has never been to England

B. came to England just now

C. came to England three months ago

D. will come to England in three months

【3】She has _________.

A. not written any letters

B. much time to write letters

C. no time to write letters

D. a little time to write letters

【4】She came to England to _________.

A. study

B. make a living

C. learn British ways of living

D. learn about life there

【5】Englishmen ___________.

A. do not often shake hands with friends when they meet

B. often shake hands with friends when they meet

C. raise their hats to all friends when they meet

D. do not raise their hats to friends when they meet

27、You may have heard of the famous saying, “East or west, home is the best.”

What does the word “home” mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Chinese? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It’s not surprising, because the idea of home is “ different from country to country and from person to person”. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It’s the cooking ,eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.

Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there’s a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it, In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it’s more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.

We asked some people about their homes.

How often do people move house in your country?

“ In my country many people don’t stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.”

------Cheryl, Boston, USA

What are the features of homes in your country?

“ In Britain, even in town, there’s always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don’t often have balconies. The weather isn’t warm enough!”

  ------Pat, Exeter, England

【1】The word “home” sometimes has no exact translation because    .

A. people can’t find this word in the dictionary

B. no one knows what it is

C. it may have different meaning in different people’s eyes

D. people can’t understand each other very well

【2】According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except    .

A. making friends  

B. cooking and eating

C. playing and talking 

D. sleeping and relaxing

【3】Why is it important to keep the heat out of houses in the southern Europe?

A. Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.

B. Because there is a fire in the living room.

C. Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.

D. Because the sun there shines a lot.

【4】From the third paragraph, what kind of homes have depends on    .

A. whether they are rich or not 

B. the climate they have

C. how old they are 

D. whether they live in the city or countryside

【5】Which one of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. People in Britain seldom have balconies because it’s so hot outside.

B. Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.

C. Homes look the same in different countries.

D. Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Are you having a nice time today? A famous thinker Francis Bacon told us: When you are h  【1】 , tell your friends, then the happiness will double(双倍) —b  【2】  to you and to your friends; when you meet some p 【3】  and feel lonely or helpless, also tell your friends, then your unhappiness will be h 【4】 , especially to you! Do you agree?

When you smile to others, others can feel your k 【5】  .  If he or she is facing a difficult time, the love perhaps will h  【6】 them go through all the hard time. A smile r  【7】  has great power.

W  【8】 will you do when someone smiles at you? Return a sweet smile. You also send your love through the smile. From it, you may get a t  【9】  friend or a strong supporter. You are in great need of them today, t  【10】  and forever! So just try it, and then you will find a new and happy world.

29、   Graduation is a very special time. With hard work, a student can successfully get his or her college _____. You’ve reached the right place if you want to ______ him or her. The following are some excellent congratulation messages at the graduation ceremony.

◆Congratulations! I wish you all the best as you’re going to face some more difficult  _____ in your life. I’m sure that you can ______ any difficulty. In the future, you’ll meet many new friends. If someone helps you, please don’t forget to be ______ to him or her!

◆You did well! You’re such a(n) ______ friend and help me lot. I want you to know that I’m proud of you.

◆I have no doubt that the knowledge you have gained in school will be very important for your new life. On this special day, I’d like to give you some tips. They’re not  ______ , but I hope you can follow them. First, don’t be afraid to ask questions. You should be  ______ for knowledge. Second, believe in yourself and be responsible for your  ______. Good luck!

◆If you’re wondering why the last four years went so fast, you will see how quickly the rest of life goes ______. Enjoy this moment because you won’t get it back.

【1】A.result B.degree C.seat D.grade

【2】A.encourage B.advise C.accept D.congratulate

【3】A.tasks B.ideas C.messages D.methods

【4】A.have B.understand C.overcome D.create

【5】A.thankful B.cruel C.similar D.glad

【6】A.poor B.caring C.interesting D.serious

【7】A.experiences B.examples C.conversations D.instructions

【8】A.ready B.thirsty C.careful D.nervous

【9】A.changes B.ways C.purposes D.decisions

【10】A.out B.in C.by D.away