迪庆州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、我应该先和他们握手吗?

Am I supposed to________ ________ ________them first?

2、A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

A．will need

B．are needed

C．were needed

D．will be needed

3、When people catch sharks, they________their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean.

A.turn off B.pull down C.cut off D.put on

4、-- ____ brave Zhang Hua is!

--Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire.

A. What a   B. How   C. .How a   D. What

5、We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the brave policemen several days ago.

A. are caught   B. were caught

C. have been caught   D. are going to be caught

6、In China, we can't start to eat ________ everyone is at the table. It's one of our Chinese table manners.

A.although B.since C.while D.until

7、—When did the Whites come to China?

—They_____ China for seven years.

A. have come to   B. have been in   C. have come in   D. have been to

8、 I don’t know when he _____ next week. When he_____, please let me know.

A. comes, comes B.will come, will come

C.will come, comes   D.comes, will come

9、---I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in   China ?

---I don’t remember it exactly.

A. come,  live   B. came; come   C. come; come   D. came;  lived

10、The new Apple’s product “iphone SE” is _________ among the young people.

A. meaningful  B. traditional  C. popular  D .special

11、________you keep trying, you might________ find hidden abilities within you.

A.As soon as; surprised B.As far as; surprising C.As long as; surprisingly

12、— Mary, could you tell me ________ this novel?

— Oh, I bought it on the Internet last Sunday.

A.where did you buy B.where will you buy

C.where you bought D.where you will buy

13、I like movies________have scary monsters．

A．that

B．who

C．／

D．it

14、—How did you put the model robot together so perfectly?

—It’s easy. I just followed the   .

A. interviews   B. instructions   C. instruments   D. inventions

15、—What do you think of the computer?

—The computer is very useful now. It _________ in our lives.

A．does an important role

B．makes an important part

C．plays an important part

D．become an important member

16、I don't understand why he allowed his son _______ such a thing.

A.to do B.do C.doing D.done

17、Jenny________ home slowly and carefully when I met her on my way to the art museum.

A．will cycle

B．is cycling

C．was cycling

18、— Have you found the information is about President Xi’s visit to Russia?

— Not yet. I will surf the Internet.

A. who   B. what   C. whom   D. which

19、Be careful. It’s quite easy for players to get _______.

A. hurt   B. hurting   C. hurted   D. hurts

20、— Why did he make no   to be understood or liked?

— He didn’t care what others think of him.

A. risk B. balance

C. suggestion     D. effort

21、Don't touch anything ______ your teacher tells you to.

A.if B.unless C.even though

22、根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺。其中有一项是多余选项。

A：Hey，Peter！You look tired. 【1】.

B：I didn't get enough sleep last night.

A：Were you just doing your homework last night?

B：【2】 Mountains of homework，math，chemistry，Chinese…I didn't finish it until midnight.

A：Poor guy！No wonder you don't look well.

B：You know，less sleep is bad for my health.I am not as energetic as before. 【3】.

A：Sure.I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework.First you'd better do some outdoor sports.

B：【4】 I am going to follow your advice.Thank you.

A：If you are too busy on weekdays，just relax yourself at weekends.

B：Weekends？No kidding.I have to take after­school classes at weekends.

A：You do？【5】

B：Because my parents want me to get into a good high school.

A：Yes，I guess that is the reason.Perhaps you should talk to them and explain that health is the most important.

B：You are right.Thanks for all the good advice.I'll try to talk to them.

A.I feel terrible.

B.Sounds great.

C.Why do you have to take after­school classes?

D.What's up?

E.Yes，I was.

F.Can you give me some advice?

23、(2013北京)完成句子。

我们正盼望着暑假呢。

We ________ ________ ________ ________the summer holiday．

24、   Now over the years, real Chinese snacks have become more popular in foreign countries.

In the United States, people are eating roujiamo. Many people call roujiamo from Shanxi Province of China the “Chinese hamburger”. It has two pieces of bread with delicious meat between them. The US news blog (博客) even regards roujiamo as “the world’s first hamburger”. It is very similar to an American hamburger. In fact, it has a long history in China.

In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold in just a few hours. Tanghulu is a traditional Chinese snack that is made of fruit, usually Chinese hawthorns(山楂). It is a bit like candy apples in the US. They are the hawthorns with sugar candy. A stick is pushed into the fruit so you can hold it like a lollipop(棒棒糖). Some Chinese people think tanghulu has the same shape as a bottle gourd(葫芦). That’s why it has this name. Of course, the new kind made of other fresh fruit such as strawberries and oranges has also appeared in China now.

Youtiao is like a popular snack in Spain. Some people outside China eat youtiao as well. For example, people in Malaysia eat it. They often eat it with milk tea or noodles. In Indonesia, they eat it with porridge instead of doujiang in China.

【1】The US news blog regards roujiamo as__________.

A. the Chinese hamburger B. the world’s first hamburger

C. the American hamburger D. the bread with some meat

【2】Tanghulu was named in the shape of________

A. gourds B. lollipops C. hawthorns D. candy apples

【3】In Indonesia, people like youtiao with ______ better than doujiang in China.

A. milk tea B. noodles C. coffee D. porridge

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is Right?

A. Tanghulu always sells well in American.

B. Roujiamo is one famous snack from Shanxi.

C. Tanghulu is only made of hawthorns in China.

D. There isn’t a kind of snack like youtiao in Spain.

【5】The passage mainly tells us the _______ of Chinese snacks in foreign countries.

A. production B. inventions C. popularity D. histories

25、News One: 29 October, 2015

The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced on Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing. China，which has the largest population，made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.

News Two: 05 October, 2015

The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Sweden’s Nobel Prize committee (委员会) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.

William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a “novel therapy.” The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）.

The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.

News Three: 09 December, 2015

Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.

Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel(桶) on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.

【1】How long did China’s one-child policy last?

A. 38 years.   B. 36 years.

C. 25 years.  D. 65 years.

【2】Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?

A. Tu Youyou from China.

B. William Campbell from Ireland.

C. William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.

D. William Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.

【3】What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday?

A. $40 a barrel.

B. Over $40 a barrel.

C. Less than $40 a barrel.

D. Less than￥40 a barrel.

【4】What can we know from News Three?

A. There is only one kind oil on the world market.

B. Main oil producing countries will produce less oil.

C. Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.

D. Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.

【5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. The oil prices are the lowest in 2009.

B. The artemisinin has saved lots of lives.

C. There are the most people in China in the world.

D. Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.

26、Two years ago, my family moved to a new city and I had to study in a new school. As I had few friends there, I felt lonely. Then I met Tony. The first time I saw him, he was standing in the center of a group of students, telling jokes. The children around laughed from time to time. Tony knew about my problem. He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies. We soon became good friends.

About a year ago, however, Tony's father was killed in an accident. As a result, his family had to move to a small house. Tony changed into a different person. He became silent and he even lost his interest in studies. Several times, I invited him to go out and play basketball with me. But he refused. I wanted to help him, but I didn't know what to do.

Then something strange happened in my class. Two classmates lost the money in their schoolbags.

Last Friday, just before the P. E. lesson, I went back to the classroom to get my running shoes I would use. The door was half open. I went in. To my astonishment, I saw Tony was searching one of my classmates' schoolbags. I was shocked…

【1】What kind of boy was Tony at the beginning of the story?

A．He was a clever boy.

B．He was a poor boy.

C．He was a popular boy.

D．He was a shy boy.

【2】Why did the writer become friends with Tony?

A．Because Tony helped him do his homework.

B．Because Tony was kind to him.

C．Because Tony liked playing basketball.

D．Because Tony told jokes.

【3】What caused the change of Tony?

A．His father's accident.

B．His strange character.

C．The move of his family.

D．The loss of his interest in playing with his friends.

【4】What happened in the writer's class?

A．Two classmates lost the money.

B．His family had to move to a small house.

C．Everyone became silent.

D．Everyone even lost the interest in studies.

【5】The underlined word “astonishment” means_______.

A．sadness

B．surprise

C．disappointment

D．joy

27、A Discussion

Host: Hello! I’m Gavin from All Talk 970 FM. Welcome to our program. Today our topic is part-time jobs. Are they good for school children or not?

Headmaster: Certainly not. Children have got two full-time jobs already: growing-up and going to school. Part-time jobs make them so tired that they fall asleep in classes.

Mrs. Black: I agree. I know school hours are short, and there’s a lot of homework to do, too. Children need enough sleep.

Mr. Black: Young children perhaps, except some boys, stay at school until they’re eighteen or nineteen. A part-time job can’t harm them. In fact , it’s good for them. They can earn pocket-money by themselves. And they can see something of the world outside school.

Businessman: You’re quite right. Boys learn a lot from a part-time job. And we shouldn’t forget that some families need the extra money. If the students don’t take part-time jobs, they can’t stay at school.

Host: Well, we have got two for , and two against. What do our listeners think of it?

【1】How many guests (嘉宾) join in the discussion?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Who have the same opinion?

A．Mr. and Mrs. Black.

B．The host and Mrs. Black.

C．The headmaster and the businessman.

D．The businessman and Mr. Black.

【3】Mrs. Black thinks that children ________.

A．need enough sleep

B．need the extra money

C．should see something of the world outside school

D．should stay at school until they’ re eighteen or nineteen

【4】What do the children think of part-time jobs?

A．We are not told in this passage.

B．Part-time jobs are good for them.

C．Part-time jobs aren’t good for their studies.

D．Part-time jobs can help the students from poor families.

【5】Where is the discussion most probably from?

A．A TV station.

B．A radio station.

C．A newspaper.

D．A magazine.

28、   In difficult times, there are always individuals who step up and bring people hope and confidence. Zhong Nanshan is one of these heroes who 【1】(make) great contributions during the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia(NCP) (新冠肺炎).

Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto (信条) : save lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered 【2】(treat) patients and asked his colleagues (同事) to send their most serious cases to him. After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS 【3】(accept) by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives.

Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again 【4】(lead) an expert team to study the novel coronavirus. "Please don't travel to Wuhan unless it's absolutely necessary, "Zhong Nanshan reminded the public when the novel coronavirus first 【5】(hit) Wuhan. But he, 84, rushed on an overnight train to Wuhan on Jan 18 while the patients there 【6】(wait) for a proper treatment. Two days later, he became the first expert to make certain that the new virus 【7】(be) spread between humans. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit (快速检测试剂盒) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to the elderly, Zhong 【8】(not seem) worried about his own safety.

Zhong's image and messages 【9】(go) through social media right now. Many people say they "trust every word of Zhong". He has given Chinese people confidence in winning the battle. He is a real hero and we surely 【10】(remember) his great contribution forever!

29、   The White House is an important historical building in the USA. It lies____the country’s capital. Many people expect to see the palace with their own eyes.

We spent six months getting tickets to visit the White House. I was____with excitement while we were waiting in the White House South Lawns. The first thing____interested me was the colorful flowers and green grass.

Everything inside and outside was____kept in the white House. We went through many security checks(安检)_____entering the building. In the east hallway on the first floor, I saw the pictures of past presidents on the walls. The_____had over 2700 books. The Vermeil Room and China Room showed different collections.

We walked upstairs to the State Floor. The East Room, the____in the White House, was the most wonderful in its size and furniture. This is the room where the president usually____the reporters. The Green, Blue and Red Rooms on the same floor got their names because of the____of the furniture and walls. These rooms are____having parties for state guests.

【1】A. on B. in C. to D. at

【2】A. full B. covered C. filled D. satisfied

【3】A. which B. that C. where D. what

【4】A. well B. badly C. quickly D. easily

【5】A. until B. whether C. after D. before

【6】A. library B. museum C. theater D. hall

【7】A. longest B. smallest C. largest D. brightest

【8】A. tells B. meets C. talks D. speaks

【9】A. sizes B. materials C. designs D. colors

【10】A. made of B. used for C. used as D. regarded as