保定2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、(2014包头)根据汉语意思完成句子。

Jim is a great player，and he never________his team________(使失望)．

2、— Could you tell me________?

—Three months ago. It is very popular now.

A.When did the TV show the Readers start

B.When does the TV show the Readers start

C.When the TV show the Readers started

3、That apartment block is old and dangerous. It should _________.

A．pull down

B．be pulled down

C．pulled down

D．be pulling down

4、My parents were watching ________TV when I got home last night.

A.   a   B.an C. the   D.  ∕

5、— Would you like to go to the cinema with us after school?

— Sorry, I __________do my homework first.

A.must B.can C.may D.could

6、—I think most students have great pressure from their studies.

—Yeah. We should do something to help them.

A. wealth B. stress C. agreement

7、 ________ honest is the first thing people should learn.

A. Being B. Look C. Be   D. Become

8、—Would you please provide us ________some information about the meeting?

—Sure. It's said that it will start ________the morning of September 20.

A.for: on B.with: on C.for :in D.with: in

9、— What do you think of the new movie My People, My Country?

— It’s ________ wonderful ________ I really like it.

A.so … that B.such … that C.too … to D.enough … to

10、— Would you like to go for a picnic to enjoy the fresh air outside this weekend?

— __________. It will be a sunny day.

A. I’d love to   B. Don’t mention it

C. No, I won’t   D. It doesn’t matter

11、—Your cousin has been accepted to Harvard University on a full scholarship.

—I admire him for his determination. His success shows that we will also have the chance to succeed even if we are ________.

A.nobody B.nobodys C.nobodies

12、The robot needs _____ once a month and we will check it for you for free.

A．to check

B．be checked

C．checking

D．check

13、Nowadays, the price of the houses in China is much ______. The government is trying to have a good control of it.

A. more expensive   B. higher   C. cheaper   D. lower

14、A Wechat(微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends ,share photos, ideas and feelings freely.

A. whom B. who C. whose   D.which

15、—Be quiet and try not to make any noise. Your brother ________online class now.

—OK, Mom!

A.has B.had C.is having D.was having

16、— Do you still remember the days _______ we spent together, James?

— Of course. I’ll never forget those happy moments

A．what

B．when

C．that

17、Could you tell me _________ with my washing machine?

A.what the matter was B.what's wrong C.what was wrong D.what the matter is

18、Last week they________ by bike on a four-day trip to Ayers Rock.

A.set off B.try out C.run away D.come round

19、— _____ schoolbag is this?

— I think it’s Jill’s.

A．Who

B．What

C．Whose

D．Which

20、I failed in the final exams last term and only then ________ the importance of study.

A．I realized

B．do I realize

C．did I realize

D．I had realized

21、—Why are you so busy?

—Oh, I have to   too many things on business.

A. does with B. do with C. do in D. did in

22、A: Jerry, do you know the famous host of CCTV—Li Yong?

B: Yes. 【1】

A: What do you think of his TV shows?

B: I love all his TV shows. What about you? 【2】

A: No, I don’t. And I don’t like his TV shows. But I like his Lucky 52.

B: 【3】

A: I love sports shows.

B: 【4】 You know, I don’t like playing sports.

A: What do you think of Animal World?

B: I can’t stand it. It’s for kids. I like Culture China.

A: 【5】 I learn a lot from it.

A．Oh, I don’t like them.

B．He is a very funny man.

C．May I ask you a question?

D．What kind of TV shows do you like?

E．Who’s Li Yong?

F．Do you like him?

G．I like it, too.

23、A： Lingling，you look unhappy．What's up？

B： Dad，I have a problem with my best friend．

A： 【1】

B： We've been friends for five years．We went to different  schools  last  term． And  she  came  to study at my school this term．I was very happy at first．【2】

A： Can you tell me how she's different？

B： She doesn't like me to see my other friends．

A：【3】

B： Yes，I have．But she refused to listen．

A：【4】

B： No，I don't know．

A： Maybe she doesn't feel sure of herself．【5】

B： Maybe．What should I do then？

A： You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more．

B： I see． Thanks，Dad．

A.Do you know why she treats you like that？

B.What's her name？

C.Have you mentioned this to her？

D.What has happened？

E.She is very outgoing．

F.Or she probably feels lonely without you．

G.But she's so different．

24、   Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So, no matter where you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double—decker（双层）bus. The hands are about four meters long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London, you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament（议会大厦）. There you will find BigBen sitting at the top of the clock tower in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. “Ding dong, ding dong,” it goes every quarter of an hour.

The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。

【1】Big Ben is a huge clock.

【2】Wherever you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.

【3】Big Ben lies at the top of the clock tower in the Houses of Parliament.

【4】The clock strikes every thirty minutes of an hour.

【5】Big Ben was invented by Benjamin Hall.

25、阅读短文，完成各题。

Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.

The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun, which is a star. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find people and things on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system (太阳系). The solar system is a small part of our galaxy (星系). There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.

Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe (宇宙). They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.

Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars (火星) to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy.

Scientists have always asked questions: with so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one communicated with us? We do not know the answers… yet.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

【1】There are eight planets in the solar system.

【2】There is more than one galaxy in the solar system.

【3】The light from the stars in other galaxies has to travel for a long time to reach the earth.

【4】Spaceships have visited most of the universe.

【5】 Scientists have received many messages from space.

26、Have you ever run into a careless mobile phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species(物种)” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name˗˗˗˗phubbers.

Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight(聚光灯). In the short film, phubbers with different social identities always put themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his mobile phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍照) in front of a car accident site(场地), and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction(毁灭) of the world.

Although the ending sounds overstated(夸张）, the damage(损害）that phubbing can bring is real.

Your health is the first to bear(承受) the effect and result of it. “Constantly(不断地)  bending(使弯曲) your head to check your telephone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted(引述) doctors as saying, “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching(伸展).” Also, staring(盯着) at telephones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.

But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions(团聚）with family or friends, many people tend to stare at their telephones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.

It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their telephones in broad daylight.

【1】What does the underlined word phubbers mean in Chinese?  _________.

A. 低头族   B. 打工族   C. 月光族   D. 啃老族

【2】For what purpose does the author(作者) give the example of a cartoon in Para.2?  _____.

A. To warn doctors against using telephones while treating patients

B. To show the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers

C. To advertise the cartoon made by students

D. To tell people the bad influence of phubbing

【3】Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?  _________.

A. He might get divided from his friends and family

B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed

C. He will cause the destruction of the world

D. His social skills could be influenced

【4】Which of the following may be the author’s attitude（态度) towards phubbing?  _________.

A. Supportive   B. Against   C. Active   D. Favorable

【5】What may the passage talk about next?  _________.

A. Advice on how to use a telephone   B. Ways to reduce(减少) the risks of phubbing

C. Results of phubbing   D. People are crazy about phubbing

27、   Love sugar-white sand beaches? Whether you’re looking to ski down the side of a mountain or surf in the sunshine, you’ll find the following four places on the best winter travel destination (目的地) list.

【1】Which of the following is a good place for shopping?

A.Iceland. B.Aquaventure. C.Marina Village. D.Ski City.

【2】What makes Iceland become one of the best winter travel destinations?

A.The new Toy Story land. B.Sugar-white sand beaches.

C.An open-air dining marketplace. D.The magic of the Northern Lights.

【3】Bahamas and Orlando are the best destinations for________.

A.families B.winter sports lovers C.adventures D.theme park lovers

【4】Why did the writer write the material?

A.To encourage people to travel in winter. B.To advertise some famous places for surfing.

C.To explain the reasons for traveling in winter. D.To introduce some winter travel destinations.

28、   What is free and valuable? Well, air is free. It is 【1】 only valuable but necessary. Without air, you would die. Another thing that is free and important is friends. If you have friends, you 【2】 love, respect and appreciate (感激) them. They are always there for you. What else? Well, family. I love my family.

People in our family get along very well with one another. I appreciate their advice when I ask for it. They never【3】 me down. And education is free. You can study and improve yourself at the library for free. You might 【4】 to pay to go to a high school or college, but you can always go to the library and learn for free. Think about it. The best things in life are free. 【5】 I right?

29、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

Rebecca is a wildlife camera woman from the United Kingdom. She was filming a documentary for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean________she saw something that made her cry: hundreds of dead birds. They died because they________ate some of the plastic that is thrown into the sea each year. The________on the Pacific islands should have been some of the most beautiful places in the world. But they were________with plastic toys, bottles, pens, cigarette lighters—every plastic thing you can think of.

Rebecca________she had to do something. In her hometown of Modbury in southwest England, she asked local shopkeepers________they could do something to help. She asked________to stop using plastic bags in their shops.

Plastic bags are used________in Britain. The numbers are________. Britain uses nearly 17 billion plastic bags each year. And the bags can________hundreds of years to break down（分解）because they are made of chemicals. Each year, the sea and the environment become more and more polluted.

To Rebecca's________, the shopkeepers agreed and Modbury became the first plastic bag-free town in Britain. Instead, shops________reusable cotton bags or biodegradable（可生物降解的）bags. Other towns________Modbury's example and more towns around Britain and around the world are becoming plastic bag-free.

Now the "bag for life" is part of the national culture, and the________of reducing the use of plastic bags has become law: since October 2015, all shops in the UK must pay five pence for each plastic bag used by each shopper, no matter how generous（大量的）their spending is! It's not enough, but it's a________.

【1】A.what B.when C.where D.how

【2】A.accidentally B.successfully C.comfortably D.politely

【3】A.gardens B.fields C.beaches D.blocks

【4】A.covered B.invented C.discovered D.recycled

【5】A.chosen B.decided C.completed D.divided

【6】A.although B.as C.so D.if

【7】A.her B.them C.him D.it

【8】A.everywhere B.anywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere

【9】A.relaxing B.disappointing C.amazing D.moving

【10】A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay

【11】A.success B.surprise C.result D.wonder

【12】A.give B.find C.hold D.offer

【13】A.made B.set C.advised D.followed

【14】A.task B.promise C.habit D.subject

【15】A.begin B.end C.drop D.start