吐鲁番2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、我们学校经常邀请体育明星来教我们体育。

________________________________________

2、— Has Allen won a prize in the dancing competition?

— Yes, ________ Allen ________ Jack has.

A．both, and

B．neither, nor

C．not only, but also

3、I don’t think should be allowed to drive.

A.sixteen-year-olds B.sixteen-years-olds C.sixteen-year-old

4、You have a ___________ — you can stay here on your own or you can come with us.

A. choice   B. license   C. decision   D. suggestion

5、We spend two hours _________ English every day.

A. practice saying   B. to practice talking

C. practising speaking  D. practicing speak

6、— The COVID-19 Breakout (新冠状病毒爆发) has a big influence ______ everyone's life. As a Chinese, I'm really proud of our great motherland.

— I can't agree with you more.

A.on B.with C.to

7、Mr. Brown sold most of his things. He has hardly ________ left in the house.

A. nothing B. everything C. anything

8、— Nowadays, it seems that many young people can’t live without smart phones.

— ________. I think it’s bad for their health.

A. I’m afraid not   B. I hope not.   C. Exactly.   D. Of course.

9、Daniel is a ________ with a strong ________. He never asks others for advice on his ________ business.

A．personal; personality; person

B．person; personal; personality

C．person; personality; personal

D．personality; person; personal

10、(2014成都)Kate，remember________for the sick to cheer them up．

A．to sing   B．not to sing   C．singing

11、You had made a serious mistake. Luckily you corrected it ________ it got worse.

A. when B. after C. until   D. before

12、I heard my parents________/ tɔ:k/ about the world news last night.

A.tall B.take C.talk D.took

13、She was a little sad to see little attention _______ her arrival.

A.paid on B.was paid to C.Paid D.pays on

14、Could you speak louder, please? We could ____________ hear you!

A．certainly

B．hardly

C．mostly

D．clearly

15、They had planted 10,000 trees   of last month.

A. in the end   B. to the end   C. at the end   D. by the end

16、Can you tell me how much___________________?

A. you pay the book for

B. you spend the book on

C. the book take you

D. you buy the book for

17、His home is near school, so he _________ to school every day.

A. walk   B. drive   C. drives   D. walks

18、My bedroom is painted blue, and it _________ peaceful and comfortable.

A．looks like

B．feels

C．looked

D．is felt

19、—Who is the girl in white T-shirt ________ under the tree ?  —My friend.

A. stand   B. to stand   C. stood   D. standing

20、— It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible!

— Yes, I hope to plant trees. ________ trees, _________ air pollution.

A．The more; the fewer

B．The less; the more

C．The less; the fewer

D．The more; the less

21、It's everyone's duty to protect our environment. And I do believe if all of us pull together, something we can do to improve our living condition.

A.it must be B.there must be C.there must have

22、从方框中选择适当的短语, 补全对话。

A: You are not quite yourself today. What’s up?

B: Well, I 【1】 to my parents when they asked me to stop playing games on the iPad.

A: Did they get angry?

B: I don’t know. I just think why they 【2】me all the time.

A: That’s because they want to【3】you are doing your best to be a good boy.

B: They want me to be perfect. But nobody can be perfect, right? I think they are too hard on me.  For example, I am not allowed【4】in the evening.

A: They want you to keep safe. 

B: But I am old enough to look after myself. Sometimes I can’t stand their endless chatter(唠叨) and I even want to 【5】.

A: I hope you don’t mean it. They chatter because they care about you a lot.

A. are strict with,   B. talked back,  C. move out, D. make sure, E. to stay out

23、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Jenney: Good evening, Nancy.

Nancy: Good evening, Jenney. How was the party last night? 【1】

Jenney: Yes. There was lots of fun.

Nancy: What about Alice? 【2】

Jenney: Yes. She enjoyed it a lot, too. By the way, I didn’t see you. Where were you last night?

Nancy: Me? Oh, 【3】

Jenney: Why?

Nancy: There was a baseball match between Class 5 and Class 12. I really prefer watching a

match to going to a party.

Jenney: 【4】

Nancy: It is a very exciting one. It is a very close match.

Jenney: 【5】

Nancy: Class 5 won the match. 86 to 82.

Jenney: Oh! What a pity to Class 12!

Where were you?

Was she there?

I went to the school gym.

Did you have a good time?

What was the result?

What do you think of the match?

When did the match begin?

24、

【1】People can do the following things according to the information above EXCEPT ________.

A.learn how to keep healthy B.learn how to gain weight C.learn how to lose weight

【2】From the ad. we know that ________.

A.people can call Dr. Kostow to get more information

B.people can email Dr. Kostow to get more information

C.it’s free all the time

25、   We are all encouraged to work hard and succeed in life. _________ Perhaps you are afraid of failure, or even think it’s shameful to fail. If you visit the Museum of Failure in Shanghai, you might change your mind. Samuel West, a Swedish psychologist (心理学家), set up the museum. The museum shows more than 100 failed products. Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies in the world.

For example, in 1993, Apple made the Newton Message pad (掌上电脑) which could be used to take electronic notes by hand. But it couldn’t recognize (识别) handwriting very well. Apple stopped making it in 1997. Coca-Cola once developed a coffee-flavored soda (苏打水) in 2006. The company wanted to catch up with people’s growing love for coffee, but the product was taken off the market in 2008.

West said the failed products are not shown to make fun of these companies. He thinks success stories are all similar. He is tired of reading and hearing the same boring stories. As German-American physicist Albert Einstein once said, “A person who never made a mistake never tried anything new.”

This idea has been welcomed by many big companies. Silicon Valley, for example, is home to some of the world’s most innovate (创新的) tech companies. A common slogan (口号) there is “Fail fast, fail often.”

There are reasons for this. “The best companies are those that encourage failure, embrace (拥抱) out-of-the-box thinking and allow their staff to make mistakes and see what happens.” Simon Casuto wrote for Forbes.

It seems that failure isn’t always a bad thing. The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.

【1】Which of the following sentences can be put in the __________?

A.And the secret to success is working hard and believing in yourselves.

B.And it is important to learn how to be successful in life.

C.But success is not important at all for those excellent companies.

D.But failure is still a common part of everyone’s life.

【2】Samuel West set up the Museum of Failure _________.

A.to catch up with people’s growing love for coffee

B.to make fun of these companies

C.to stop people making the similar mistakes

D.to tell people failure might be something good

【3】The writer tried to support his idea mainly by _________.

A.listing examples

B.imagining stories

C.making comparisons

D.listing numbers

【4】What does the underlined sentences “A person who never made a mistake never tried anything new.” mean according to the passage?

A.It means it’s not necessary to try anything new.

B.It means there are some people who never make mistakes.

C.It means once you make mistakes often, you can surely create new things.

D.It means making mistakes is common when trying new things.

26、   Soto gave a report about fitness apps. The fitness apps attract users with training on almost any type of exercise, from cardio (有氧运动) to muscle (肌肉) development. The following are the results.

In Soto’s report on fitness apps, it said that although 37.2 percent of people chose gyms to exercise, 28.9 percent stayed at home on smoggy days. The apps enable users to exercise with guidance whenever and wherever they want, even in the office during a lunch break.

“Most apps focus on footstep counting or running.” Soto’s report noted, “By the end of 2018, fitness sports will see over 100 million people. With their exercise habits changing, the apps need to develop many courses for different age groups and sport choices to keep up with users.”

Fitness apps help save time and space for users, and make it possible to exercise during their very limited (受限制的) free time,” the report said. “ It also provides online communities to meet the users social needs. By providing a platform (平台) to share pictures ad experience, it has made exercise much more fun, and that is why it’s becoming so popular.”

Percentage of fitness app users in different age groups.

【1】The text is written to________.

A.develop many courses B.provide a platform

C.give a report D.make exercise fun

【2】________is the fitness app that is downloaded most.

A.WeChat B. Codoon

C. Yodorun D. Keep

【3】The fitness apps need to develop many courses because________.

A.people like to exercise in the office B.people have very limited free time

C.people’s exercise habits are changing D.people want to take part in different courses

【4】How many people between 18 and 24 years old will download fitness apps if there are 1,000 people?

A.About 180. B.About 300. C.About 100. D.About 50.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to this article?

A.You can exercise with fitness apps at any time.

B.These fitness apps only have exercise on muscle development.

C.People can’t share pictures and experience on fitness apps.

D.28.9 percent of people chose gyms to exercise according to Soto’s report.

27、   China will cut the number of climbers trying to climb Mount Qomolangma from the north this year as part of plans for the clean-up on the world's highest mountains. The clean-up activity will include moving away the bodies of climbers who died at more than 8,000 metres up the mountain.

The total number of climbers trying to reach the top of the world's highest mountain from the north will be controlled to less than 300. The climbing season will be controlled to spring.

Parts of Qomolangma are in China and Nepal (尼泊尔). Each year, around 60,000 climbers and guides visit the Chinese north side of the mountain, but few actually try to climb it. China has set up stations to sort (分类), recycle and break down rubbish from the mountain, which includes cans, plastic bags, tents and oxygen tanks (氧气瓶).

On the Nepalese side, mountaineering trip organizers have begun sending huge rubbish bags to climbers during the spring climbing season. They should collect rubbish that then can be carried by helicopters back to the base camp.

Every year there are many victims on Qomolangma often in the "death area" above 8,000 metres, where the air is the thinnest. In 2017, 648 people reached the top of Qomolangma. Six people have died on the mountain that year, one of whom on the north side.

Qomolangma has become the world's highest rubbish dump (垃圾场). Meanwhile, melting (融化) ice caused by global warming is exposing (暴露) rubbish that has been left on the mountain since Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay made the first successful climbing 67 years ago.

【1】What can we guess from the first paragraph?

A.No climbers will climb Mount Qomolangma.

B.Some climbers died during mountain climbing.

C.About 8,000 people died of climbing the mountain.

D.Mount Qomolangma is cleaned up every year.

【2】Which is the proper season to climb the mountain from the north side?

A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.

【3】Which of the following is True?

A.Each year, around 60,000 climbers climb the mountain from the north side.

B.In China, people use helicopters to take the rubbish back to the base camp.

C.China has set up stations to deal with rubbish that is left on the mountain.

D.On the Nepalese side, climbers should take rubbish back to the base camp.

【4】What does the underlined word "victims" mean?

A.Persons who enjoy climbing. B.Persons who work hard.

C.Persons who help climbers. D.Persons who have experienced death.

【5】What can we mainly learn from the last paragraph?

A.The weather in the world is getting warmer.

B.Edmund and Tenzing were famous climbers.

C.Qomolangma is now getting much cleaner.

D.Qomolangma faces serious rubbish problems.

28、   George and his wife had been looking around for a bigger house. The first place they saw was a bit 【1】/ fɑː / from the office where they worked. The second place was large【2】had no garden, in which the children could play. Then they visited a【3】and a fourth place. Both were too dear. They 【4】 / ’nɪəlɪ / lost hope.

Yesterday they found a 【5】 (little) expensive house — a four-bedroomed house with a little lawn at the front. It was just what the children 【6】 (need). But some of the roofs and walls were【7】(break). So, George had to have much money to repair the house.

Today George【8】/ keɪm / to visit Mr. Jackson and asked him to lend him money. Mr. Jackson wasn’t sure 【9】 his son would ever be able to return the money. He thought for a while, and then he said, “You grew up  【10】 a garden. I don’t think it’s a must for the children  to play in a garden.”

29、   My first day of school

Fear started taking over. I was walking into my first school in America. I had a long journey from India to join my parents, who had been here for three years, hoping America would help my future.

On the first day, I was already confused because back in India the teachers switch(转换) according to periods while most of the students have the same periods, but here it was totally_______

With anxiety(焦虑) on one hand and fear on the other, I opened the door _______. Since I was a bit late, everyone's eyes were on me as I entered the room. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered, "Yes." His voice _______ me a little. Then he asked me to choose a seat.  I didn't actually want to _______a seat. In India we had assigned (分配的) seats, so I never needed to worry about that.

I was confused about which buildings to go to, but I _______to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. It was already noon. The bell rang and I entered my next class. Again, I asked the teacher if I was in the right class. Then I chose a seat, sat down and waited for the_______ to begin. The teacher looked at me with a puzzled face, " Why don't you go for lunch?" " But the bell just rang," I said. "That is the lunch bell," she said. Without another word I _______for the cafeteria( 餐厅) . I felt lucky because we didn't have this in India.

Every confusion seemed like a difficulty I had to get through to reach my _______.At the end of the day, at the school gate I found my bus and sat down inside happily. I was thinking, today wasn't so bad. 1 couldn't wait for the next day to come.

【1】A.typical B.difficult C.different D.strange

【2】A.proudly B.slowly C.eagerly D.easily

【3】A.surprised B.interrupted C.comforted D.reminded

【4】A.take B.pick C.own D.mark

【5】A.expected B.promised C.refused D.managed

【6】A.class B.bell C.lunch D.break

【7】A.hoped B.changed C.headed D.freed

【8】A.level B.field C.point D.goal