松原2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、我们应该学会如何与别人融洽相处。（get on）

_________________________________________

2、 Whenever he is late, he will __________ an excuse. So we wonder what excuse he will invent next time.

A.set up B.put up C.take up D.make up

3、—They hope the song will be a________, but will it?

—It’s hard to say. But many people begin to know it.

A.hit B.wind C.storm D.deal

4、 By the end of last month, I   half of the project.

A. finished   B. have finished

C. had finished     D. will finish

5、This morning I ________ very early, but I didn’t get up until eight o’clock.

A．stood up

B．stayed up

C．woke up

D．put up

6、To speak seems to be more difficult than _________.

A. doing   B. to do   C. do   D. done

7、My phone is broken．It________just now．

A．came out

B．went off

C．took off

D．set off

8、Let’s now since the sun has risen.

A．put out

B．set out

C．take out

D．look out

9、一Hi, Linda. I felt so nervous about tomorrow’s test.一_________. You can pass it.

A．Take it easy

B．Congratulations

C．Have a good time

D．Help yourself

10、I’m not sure，but he’s supposed________sometime next week．

A．return

B．returns

C．to return

D．returning

11、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.

A.At first B.To start with C.To be honest D.At last

12、—Pass me the dictionary, please. I want to ________ some new words.

—Here you are.

A.get up B.look up C.look after D.talk about

13、I have to get the letter mailed now.

Well,I can do it for you if you like,which will save you the ______of going out.

A. trouble B. luck C. chance D. treat

14、—Do you often take exercise for an hour every day?

—Yeah, doing that can build me up.

A. cheer me up B．make me stronger C. keep me active

15、Yuan Longping has spent all his life ________ the research and ________ of rice plants.

A．to; developed

B．on; development

C．in; developing

D．on; to develop

16、I don’t know________.

A.what to do B.what did do C.how to do D.where to do

17、_________ interesting movie Wolf Warriors II is! I didn't regret _________ it.

A.What an; seeing B.What an; to see C.How; to seem

18、Many Chinese students think science subjects are ______ foreign languages.

A.more difficult as B.less difficult than

C.much difficult than D.so difficult as

19、My mother often goes shopping _____ Sunday morning.

A. at   B. on

C. in     D. Of

20、A hard-working man _______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.

A．may not; must

B．may not; can

C．can't; must

D．can't; can

21、—The Lego Batman Movie is so popular these days. Do you know ________?

—About 105 minutes.

A.what kind of movie it is B.where it is produced

C.how long it lasts D.what it is about

22、A: Dave, you look unhappy today. 【1】

B: I have trouble in getting on well with my classmates and teachers. I feel so bad.

A: Don't worry. Maybe I can help you.

B: Really? 【2】

A: Yes, I can. Firstly, you need to give them more time to know more about you.

B: That's true. I agree with you.

A: Secondly, I think you can smile more to show people that you are friendly.

B: OK, I will try. 【3】

A: Yes. 【4】 They will appreciate your kindness.

B: You are right. People want to make friends with those who are kind. Thank you very much.

A: My pleasure. 【5】

A.I hope that those suggestions can help you.

B.Can you give me some advice?

C.What are you doing now?

D.What's the matter?

E.Thank you for helping me.

F.You can also help others when they are in trouble.

G.Anything else?

23、任务型阅读

随着升学考的来临，我们的初中生活也即将结束。三年的初中生涯，总有一些难以忘怀的时刻。仔细阅读以下四段材料，从A、B、C、D中选择一个合适的标题。

【1】Hello, I’m Tom. I remember at one time, when we were running on the playground, I was too tired to go on. As I wanted to give up, some of my classmates cheered me up. My classmates’ encouragements helped me finish the run. I’ll never forget it.

【2】Hello, I’m Mary. When I was in Grade Two, I didn’t prepare well for an English contest. I said sorry to my teacher. He said: “Any opportunity is important. You should never give it up easily.” Later on, I made good use of every opportunity. I’ll never forget him.

【3】Hi, I’m Lucy. The time I traveled to Qingdao with my classmates was the most unforgettable experience. We swam in the sea and caught crabs (螃蟹) on the beach. We played games and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. I will never forget that trip.

【4】Hi, I’m Jim. I took part in the red song competition with my classmates last year. Every day, we rehearsed(排练) very hard in order to get a good result. Because of our hard work, we achieved a good result in the competition.

【5】In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this passage?

(不超过3词)

24、   Success doesn’t begin until you begin the walk down the pathway towards your aim. And your walk down the path always begins with a baby step.Why do we call them baby steps?Are they really anything more important than our next steps down the life’s pathway?

Baby steps are the first steps we take as an act of faith(信念). We see others stepping out and we want to show our ability to walk by following them.As we grow, we continue our development by taking additional(额外的)baby steps. Sometimes we fall; sometimes we fail. After that, all steps become an act of faith; we just become more practiced. If you say to yourself. “'I don’t want to make a fool of myself” or “I’m not good at this”, you will probably never take the baby steps towards your aims and end up in your own self-pity.

As a culture, we pay much attention to results. We think about every risk that must be taken to reach our aims. There are few people who are excellent performers of any tasks the first time they try them. They fail and succeed. Then, they build upon their abilities learned each time. They practice their skills and use their talents through baby steps before they are ready to prove themselves to the whole world.

So learn to take those baby steps to reach the goals before you. As you become more experienced, your baby steps become a walk, then a jump, and finally a sprint. That’s how our baby steps lead us through the marathon of life.

【1】What does the writer mainly discuss in the passage?

A．The importance of baby steps.

B．The power of faith in our life.

C．The abilities to achieve success.

D．The cause of cultural differences.

【2】Which of the following is considered most important in taking baby steps?

A．Aim.

B．Support.

C．Faith.

D．Practice.

【3】In Paragraph 3, the writer expresses the idea that ________.

A．no one can succeed with working hard

B．grown-ups should learn from babies in dealing with hard tasks

C．baby steps play a key role in leading us to success

D．we must make full use of our skills in order to reach our aims

【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “sprint” in the passage?

A．Fly away.

B．Run fast.

C．Fall down.

D．Get success.

【5】What’s the writer’s tone(语气)in the passage?

A．Encouraging.

B．Light-hearted.

C．Doubtful.

D．Regretful

25、阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Everyone gets sick of hearing. “Put on your seat belt!”But it’s good advice. People who wear seat belts are 45 percent less likely to be killed while riding in the front seat of a car.

The US government wants more seat belt laws. It says children aged 4 to 15 are often killed in car accidents. In 2005, there were 1,627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents. More than 1,000 of those children were not wearing seat belts. If they had been wearing seat belts, 500 of those children could be alive today.

These children are too old to be in car seats, but they often sit in the back seat. Seat belt laws in many states, including Wisconsin, only require people in the front seat to wear seat belts. Children who aren’t wearing seat belts can be thrown from the car. The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown from the car.

New laws could require children aged 4 to 8 to be in booster seats in the car. Booster seats help seat belts fit children properly. Right now, only 5 percent of children aged 4 to 8 are seated in booster seats(儿童座椅).

While parents have the choice of whether wearing seat belts or not, children are too young to make that choice. Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt, make sure you children are in seat belts and car seats. It’s the law and it will save their lives.

【1】 The underlined sentence “Everyone gets sick of hearing”in the first paragraph means“________”.

A. there is something wrong with everyone’s ears

B. all people fall ill when they hear something

C. many people don’t pay attention to wearing seat belts

D. none of the people knows it is a piece of good advice

【2】More than two-third of 1,627 children were killed because ___________.

A. they weren’t using seat belts

B. they were too careful when they walked on the road

C. they were not old enough to sit in the car

D. they wore seat belts

【3】You must get your children to put on seat belts in order to ________.

A. keep them comfortable in the car seat

B. keep them safe

C. keep them awake in the car all the time

D. prevent all kinds of traffic accidents

【4】What would be the best title of this passage?

A. Children Should Put on Seat Belts.

B. Too Many Traffic Accidents Happened Recently.

C. Traffic Laws Are Very Important.

D. Parents Are Important to Children.

26、   There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by a king who loved riddles. Once a year the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.

There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.

One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. "I will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle, "the king said. "Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses." He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard. "Make this line shorter without erasing (清除) any part of it," the king challenged.

People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted at it. They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads.

"How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?" the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt (泥土) over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.

A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour (面粉).

"Your Majesty," the baker said to the king, "I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it." Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the king's line. The line the baker made was longer than the king's line.

"Now, good king," the baker smiled, "your line is shorter."

The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. "You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice."

The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom, to the other.

【1】What was the baker's problem at the beginning of the story?

A.He couldn't make fine breads.

B.He needed money to open more stores.

C.He didn't have enough flour to make more breads.

D.He had difficulty selling breads all over the kingdom.

【2】The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both ________.

A.tried to erase the line. B.poured water over the line

C.kicked dirt over the line D.put their noses to the ground

【3】The baker smiled because ________.

A.he was glad to see the king B.he wanted to make the king happy

C.he felt sure that he solved the riddle D.he sold a lot of breads to the villagers

【4】This story shows that the king liked ________.

A.to be rich B.to draw a line C.to eat breads D.to have fun

27、阅读理解

　　While popular in the US，the April Fool’s Day tradition is even more popular in European countries，such as France and Great Britain．Although the roots of the traditional tricking are unclear，the French and the British both have their own stories about the origin of the celebration．

　　One story holds that the first April Fool’s Day was on April 1 of the year when the king of France introduced the new calendar．This new system placed the day that had formerly been the first day of a new year on April l．Many people were not used to the new calendar and continued(继续)to celebrate New Year’s Day on what had become the first day of April．Thus，they became the first April Fools．Others began to give funny gifts on the day to laugh at the fools who continued to celebrate the New Year on April 1．

　　An English story about the day，however，says that it began sometime during the 1200s．At the time，King John was in the habit of making roads out of the paths he most often walked along．The people of one particular farm village were aware of this．To avoid having their green grasslands and pastures(牧场)disturbed by one of the king’s roads，they built a fence that prevented the king from walking through their countryside．

　　The king sent a group of messengers(使者)to inform the villagers that they must remove the fence．Upon hearing that the king was planning to do this，however，the villagers developed a plan of their own．When the king’s messengers arrived，they were met by the villagers pretending to be mad．The people just throw things and ran around wildly．The messengers were surprised by this and reported to King John that these people were so mad that there was no necessity of punishing them．So，the villagers saved their farmland by tricking the king．In Great Britain，tradition only allows April Fool’s tricks from midnight to noon on April l．Those who try to play tricks in the afternoon become the fools themselves．

【1】Which country has the origin of the celebration of April Fool’s Day？

A．Japan．

B．France．

C．Great Britain．

D．Both B and C．

【2】When was the first April Fool’s Day？

A．It was on April lst．

B．It was on April 2nd．

C．It was on March lst．

D．It was on May lst．

【3】Why did French people become the first April Fools？

A．Because they were stupid．

B．Because they were not used to the new calendar and continued to celebrate New Year’s Day on what had become the first day of April．

C．Because they were happy to become the first April Fools．

D．Because they were given funny gifts on the day．

【4】The underlined word“avoid”probably means“________”in Chinese．

A．加强

B．倡议

C．避免

D．建造

【5】From the passage we can know that________．

A．April Fool’s Day is very popular in Asian countries

B．according to the English story，April Fool’s Day began sometime during the 1300s

C．according to the English story，King John of England was in the habit of making a building

D．according to the English story，the citizens of one particular farm village were against what the king did

28、请阅读下面短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。 

Because of the novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan in December, the number of people  infected(被感染的）and patients who died kept 【1】(climb). It is reported that the epidemic(传染病） has something to do with the selling of wild  a【2】 at South China Seafood Market. There is no doubt that hunting and killing wild animals has a bad influence. Wild animals 【3】(kill) for their meat and this causes the imbalance of nature. What’s worse, some of  t【4】may  disappear  forever. On the other hand, because of the  contact（ 接 触 ）between humans and wild animals, epidemics like SARS and pneumonia may infect humans 【5】(easy).

Since the outbreak of the disease, the Chinese government 【6】(close)down the city directly to prevent the spread of the disease. At the same time, the Chinese people pull together to fight the epidemic. Our relationship becomes even s【7】in the face of the disaster.

For the further development, something must be done to stop this illegal (违法的）action. First, Nature Reserves（保护区）are supposed to be built so as to offer more living space to wildlife. Second, be aware that never have wild animals for food b【8】 they are part of environment. Third, it is time for the government 【9】(develop) laws about protecting wildlife. In this way, we can build a 【10】(peace) and friendly society and ensure a sustainable development(可持续发展）.

29、   A couple of weeks ago, my friend offered to sell some of our things for us. I thought it was a good chance to clean my 7-year-old son’s room and _____ some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with. We _____ that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money.

The night before the sale, we loaded up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too _____ for him. In the yard he _____ the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck. This little bike had at least two previous owners as far as we knew. It wasn’t in the best  _____ and was certainly not new, but the tires(轮胎) were _____ good.

We put a price of $10 on it, but it didn’t sell. So, after the sale was over, my friend put it on the sidewalk, with a sign that _____ “FREE BIKE”. In five minutes her doorbell rang. A little boy was _____ there. In poor English he asked whether the bike was _____ free. She said yes and that he could have it for ______. He smiled, got on the bike and rode away.

Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale, he was very ______, shouting happily. He asked about a few of his things, wondering ______ they had been sold. When he asked about the bike, I told him about the little boy and that made him ______. He was much happier than when I told him how much he had ______. He was so happy to hear that someone else would make good ______ of that little bike!

【1】A.look for B.go through C.show off D.deal with

【2】A.refused B.agreed C.wrote D.lied

【3】A.weak B.small C.new D.thin

【4】A.rode B.found C.watched D.felt

【5】A.time B.chance C.place D.shape

【6】A.also B.never C.still D.hardly

【7】A.said B.repeated C.copied D.expressed

【8】A.jumping B.standing C.walking D.shouting

【9】A.barely B.usually C.really D.always

【10】A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing

【11】A.calm B.scared C.excited D.disappointed

【12】A.when B.if C.why D.how

【13】A.smile B.worry C.leave D.cry

【14】A.enjoyed B.lost C.bought D.made

【15】A.interest B.money C.use D.price