克拉玛依2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语_克拉玛依2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、我认为你不应该和你的父母顶嘴。
_________________________________________________

2、If he keeps on working so hard, he’ll under the pressure of work.
A. break down B. break away C. break out D. break into
3、— Why should we ________ Alice?
— She has passed the college entrance examination.
A．afford
B．separate
C．congratulate
D．cancel
4、I think ____of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam_____ easy .
A. three fourths， is B. third four， are
C. three fourth， is D. three fourths， are
5、—Have you ever read the book The Merchant of Venice by Shakspeare?
—Yes. I don’t like Sherlock. He is selfish. He usually only thinks of himself and doesn’t ______ other people
A．care about
B．hear about
C．worry about
D．know about
6、— What do you think of the voice of Adele who won 2017 Grammy Awards?
— Oh, I’ve never heard ________ one.
A. the best B. a best C. a good D. a better
7、—_________ do you go to the self-service library?
— About twice a month.
A. How long B. How often C. How many
8、The firemen didn’t leave the building until the big fire was ______ in the end.
A. put off B. put out C. put down D. put away
9、—Do you believe there are aliens？
—I’m afraid not．I don’t think aliens________in space．
A．can find
B．can be found
C．can’t be found
10、This is one of the most interesting _______ I have _______ seen.
A. aircrafts; never B. aircrafts; often
C. aircrafts; ever D. aircraft ; over
11、—Will you come to this dinner party?
—I won’t come unless Jenny________．
A．will be invited
B．is invited
C．will invite
D．invited
12、What a pity! If you run ________, you can catch that bus.
A.fast B.faster C.slowly D.more slowly
13、Kathryn became the first woman ________ the award in 2010.
A．win
B．to win
C．to winner
D．winning
14、— Wow, this plastic bag looks so special!
— Yes, it is. It ________ from fish!
A.made B.is made C.will be made
15、Remember to think twice ______ you make a decision.
A.and B.before C.so D.unless
16、Many heroes ______ us good examples and we should learn from them.
A．setting
B．have set
C．were setting
D．are set
17、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ______ already. However, we don’t know what time it will be open to traffic.
A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. has been built
18、The earth is the planet _________ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.
A．who
B．that
C．where
D．when
19、—What did you do yesterday?
—My sister took two friends of ______ to play chess with us. But I know _______ of them.
A.her; all B.hers; both C.her; either D.hers; neither
20、 here quickly, Alice. I have something exciting to tell you.
A. Coming B. Comes C. Come D. To come
21、When I got into the room, my mother was talking _______ the phone.
A. to B. with C. about D. on

22、从B栏中选出能够回答A栏的应答语。

A

B

【1】 I would rather watch sports shows than others.

【2】 Who is Jim’s favorite character in literature?

【3】 What are you going to say at the graduation ceremony?

【4】 Harry Potter would not become a hero without his friends.

【5】 You look a little tired today. Are you all right?

A. I hope our friendship will last forever.

B. So would I. I like watching soccer games best.

C. It’s nothing. Maybe it’s because I watched TV too late.

D. Monkey King.

E. That’s true! One tree can’t make a forest.

23、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Excuse me，【1】
B: Yes ,and you are... ?
A: 【2】This is my working ID .Would you please show your passport (护照)?
B: OK.【3】
A: Welcome to Beijing ,Miss White .I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received .
B: Thank you ,Miss Chen 【4】
A: Let me help you with your suitcase .Our car is waiting for us just at the entrance .【5】
B: Thank you very much for your good service .
A: You're welcome.
A.Who are you?
B.I'm an English guide from China Travel Service.
C.Here you are.
D.Are you Miss White from New York?
E.I'm so lucky that I could meet my guide as soon as I got off the plane.
F.Can you help me?
G.I hope we can make you at home here.

24、 Tom is a very old man. After dinner, he likes walking in the street. And he goes to bed at seven o'clock.
But this evening, a car stops at his house. A policeman helps him get out. He tells Tom's wife(妻子), “The old man can't find his way in the street. He asks me to take him in the car.”
After the policeman leaves, his wife asks, “Tom, you go to the street every night, but today you can't find the way. Why(为什么)? ”
The old man smiles like a child and says, “I can't find my way? I don't want to walk home because I'm too tired.”
根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B)。
【1】The old man likes walking in the street after breakfast.
【2】The old man can't find the way to his home.
【3】The policeman takes the old man home in his car.
【4】The old man is tired and he doesn't want to walk home.
【5】The policeman is always ready to help others.
25、 For many years, man couldn’t fly. Birds can fly with their wings. It’s very easy for them to fly but it was very difficult for man because man hasn’t got wings.
The first plane was made of pieces of wood and some other things. Two brothers, Wilbur and Orville Wright, built it.
When the two brothers were still very young, they often watched birds flying in the sky. When they were older, they started to “make the thing that can fly”.
In 1903, Wright brothers did their flying test at Kitty Hawk. The date was December 17. The time was the middle of winter. It was fine that day and the sky was clear.
At half past ten in the morning, the two brothers began their flying test. Orville lay on the bottom wing of his plane and started to fly. The plane went higher and higher into the sky!
For the first time in history man could fly!
【1】According to the passage, for many years man couldn’t fly because man _____.
A.was afraid of flying B.has no wings
C.didn’t like flying D.was not cleverer than birds
【2】It was _________ when the two brothers did their flying test.
A.early in winter B.in the afternoon C.sunny D.On December 7, 1903
【3】The first plane was _______.
A.made of birds’ wings and other things B.made of pieces of wood and other things
C.made by two brothers and birds D.made for birds in 1903
【4】Orville started to fly the plane _____.
A.at 10:30 a.m. B.at 10:30 p.m. C.at 10:00 a.m. D.at 10:00 p.m.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Birds have no wings.
B.Wright brothers didn’t succeed in the flying test.
C.It’s difficult for man to fly in the past.
D.People will forget the Wright brothers.
26、You don’t have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is looking for creative ways to make a change-and he’s inviting bikers to join him.
Daan Roosgaarde is a designer from the Netherlands. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog (烟雾) Free Project, he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In the Netherlands, he designed a shining bicycle path.
Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company ofo to create a new product for public use. It’s an air-cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather, the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the biker’s face.
It’s no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter, it’s common for thick clouds of haze (霾), caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions (排放物), to cover areas of China.
In 2016. only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the country’s air quality standards, according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection.
“Of course one tower and a few bikes won’t solve China’s air pollution problem,” Daan said, “but smog-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities.”
【1】According to the writer, ________.
A．air pollution is not a big problem in China
B．creative ideas may help improve city life
C．only scientists can solve big environmental problems
D．the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary
【2】The air-cleaning machine offers clean air to the biker by ________.
A．blowing out dirty air
B．running fast with the bike
C．cleaning the air around the biker
D．breathing in dirty air and cleaning it
【3】Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to ________.
A．raise money for the tower
B．test his new machine
C．help solve the air pollution problem
D．make more Chinese friends
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A．Breathing in and out
B．Biking for fresh air
C．Surveys from the government
D．China’s air pollution problem

27、Here are five points you can follow to improve your English, and the first point is the most important.

It's Your Duty to Achieve Your Aims!

Studying English is your own duty and not the duty of your teachers or your parents. You must take an active part in your classes!

Get a Teacher or Attend a Class!

It's a little difficult to study English alone. Also, it's difficult to learn how to speak English if you don't have an English teacher or someone else to talk with.

Work Hard!

You need to practise speaking often. You should do all of your homework, study vocabulary lists outside class, and check the homework in time.

Keep Studying!

Don't stop for a long time even during a summer holiday! To make good progress, you should study at least 5 hours each week.

Make English Your Hobby and Have Fun!

You can improve your English through other activities:

Reading—choose English books that you can read.

English songs—choose your favourite English songs and sing them again and again.

DVDs—many films are in English with subtitles in your language.

Travel—travelling in English speaking countries can help you with your English.

【1】______is more important than any other point.

A．Point 1

B．Point 2

C．Point 4

【2】According to the writer, an English learner should study ______every week to make good progress.

A．about two hours

B．at least four hours

C．at least five hours

【3】The underlined word "subtitles" means "______" in Chinese.

A．情节

B．字幕

C．画面

【4】Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Reading English books.

B．Singing English songs.

C．Writing emails in English.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to improve our English.

B．Why we need to learn English.

C．How to study English for pleasure.

28、根据句子意思, 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 将答案写在答卷上。
I once found that helping someone could get you into a lot of trouble.
I was in the【1】 (nine) grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl 【2】(sit) next to me whispered something, but I didn’t understand. Finally I found that she was trying to ask me 【3】I had an extra pen. She showed me that 【4】(her) was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I put it on her desk.
Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher【5】(ask) me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about how important it was 【6】(stand) on my own two 【7】(foot) and be responsible for my own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and pointed out 【8】 people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think 【9】(serious) about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me 【10】all those things.
Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test.

29、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文）
Researcher Robert Engelman frown Population Action International says by the year 2025 about 3000 million people may lack water. At least 18 more countries are expected to have serious water problems. The need for water keeps increasing.
Mr Engelman says the population in these countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the world. The report says lack of water in the future may result in（导致）several problems. It may even increase ______ problems. Lack of water often means drinking water isn't safe. Mr Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases. Lack of water may also ______ more international conflict（冲突）. Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries, such as Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. And the report says lack of water would affect（影响）the ability of developing to improve their economies. This is ______ new industries（工业）often need a large amount of water when they are beginning.
The Population Action International study gives several solutions ______ the water problem. One way, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose. ______ way is to teach people to be careful and not to waste water. A third way is to use less water of agriculture. The ______ also says long-term（长期的）ways of dealing with the water problem must include controls on population growth.
【1】A.health B.water C.economy D.healthy
【2】A.take B.cause C.result D.change
【3】A.what B.that C.how D.because
【4】A.or B.at C.to D.of
【5】A.Second B.The other C.Another D.Other
【6】A.story B.report C.news D.actions