池州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语_池州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、
【1】随着时光流逝________
【2】发自某人内心深处________
【3】祝你成功________
【4】取得进步________
【5】向某人表达谢意________
【6】实现我的梦想________
【7】令某人高兴的是________
【8】友谊将长存。________

2、You look tired. You’d better ________ a good sleep.
A. have B. having C. had D. to have
3、Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.
A.to make B.making C.made D.make
4、The songs ______ S.H.E sang were very popular.
A. who B. what C. whose D. that
5、—Could you tell me how much it ______ to fly to Hainan?
—About 1680 yuan.
A．takes
B．spends
C．costs
D．pays
6、The Gaokao will be held in July this year. ________ surprise!
A.What B.What a C.How
7、Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?
A.Product. B.Translate. C.Mistake.
8、—Can children under the age of 12 ride bicycles in your city?
—No， according to the law，they .
A. may not B. needn't
C. mustn't D. shouldn't
9、The new Apple’s product “iphone SE” is _________ among the young people.
A. meaningful B. traditional C. popular D. special
10、2018年上海浦东二模I dont like the rainy weather in March because there were______sunny days.
A. too much B. too little C. too many D. too few
11、What a nice paper fish! Can you show us ________ you make it?
A．whether
B．how
C．why
D．what
12、The children________not to play with fire．
A．are told
B．tell
C．asking
D．ask
13、All of the fans are looking forward to ________ their favorite star at the stadium.
A.see B.seeing C.be seen D.being seen
14、Mr. Wang was so ______ us that everyone was scared ______ him.
A. strict to; with B. strict to; of C. strict with; of D. strict with; with
15、This kind of bicycle________in Tianjin．
A．is made
B．are made
C．made
D．makes
16、Your suggestions _______ his needs so much that he was _________ with you.
A. satisfying; satisfying B. satisfied; satisfied C. satisfied; satisfy D. satisfy; satisfied
17、—Where are Kate and Michael?　　
—They __________ England.
A.have gone to B.have been to C.had been in
18、—Oh! What a mess it is in your room!
—Sorry. I'll________ my things and tidy it right now.
A.put down B.put away C.put up D.put off
19、— What do you think is in the box?
— _______.
A.Nothing B.None C.Neither D.Nobody
20、Nick was __ _to talk with me last night, so I had no idea about the progress of the project
A. sleepy enough B. sleepy too much
C. too sleepy D. very sleepy
21、. — Shall we fly kites in the park this afternoon?
—-_______. I will see my grandparents in my hometown.
A. I think so B. I'm afraid not
C. I'd like to D. I'm afraid so

22、用所给的选项补全对话（有一个选项多余）。
A: Good morning, madam!
B: Good morning, sir!
A: You look worried. 【1】
B: My son got lost when I was talking with my friend in the park. I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him. What shall I do?
A: 【2】 Tell us something about him, and we can help you.
B: Thank you, sir.
A: 【3】
B: He’s six years old.
A: 【4】
B: He’s thin and tall with big eyes.
A: What is he wearing today?
B: He’s wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.
A: 【5】
B: It’s 138***7057.
A: OK. We’ll call you as soon as we find him.
B: Thank you very much.
A．Now please tell me how old he is.
B．What does he look like?
C．What’s the matter?
D．Don’t worry.
E．Your telephone number, please?
F．Your address, please?
23、A: Hello! I'm a reporter from Mango TV. Nice to meet you.【1】 .
B: Sure. Any question is welcome.
A: Do you often go to the movies?
B: Yes. I like movies very much
A：【2】 ?
B: About three or four times a week. I just went to see the movie Aquaman(海王)last night.
A: 【3】?
B: It made me amazed. It is an action movie, you know.'
A: 【4】?
B: It's about a superhero who saved the world.
A: Sounds interesting. 【5】?
B: No. I watched it alone. But it's really worth watching.

24、 Taking care of pets can be a great way to teach children responsibility, but it's important to be realistic (现实的). If you're keen on bringing an animal into your home and you've designed a plan for its proper care, here are some choices.
• FISH
First-time owners should consider getting cold-water fish as no tank (鱼缸) heater is required. They should research what kinds of fish get along in the same tank, and be aware of life expectancies-some goldfish can live up to 20 years.
• RABBITS
Though rabbits, or nickname bunnies, may seem like a lovely choice, they can live up to ten years and require an amount of care similar to that of a dog or cat. They have their special diet needs, and often don't behave well around small children. Each year, quite a lot of Easter bunnies become homeless when families feel tired of them.
• GUINEAPIGS (豚鼠，荷兰猪)
These small animals are ideal starter pets. Their cages must be cleaned daily, and they require toys to keep their ever growing teeth in check. Once they're used to the new way of life, guinea pigs need daily exercise in a small room without cracks or holes for escape. They don't want to be alone, but if you get two, make sure they're the same sex or they'll have babies.
• BIRDS
Fond of a fixed timetable, birds require feeding at the same time each day. Cages should be cleaned daily and disinfected (消毒) weekly. Birds clean themselves by bathing in dishes of water and grow in cages big enough to spread their wings and fly a short time.
【1】All the following pets are recommended in the passage EXCEPT ________
A.Rabbits B.Cats C.Guinea pigs D.Birds
【2】As a beginner to raise fish, you'd better ________ in a tank.
A.get some cold-water fish, which get along well B.get some warm-water fish, which get along well
C.get some cold-water fish and some warm-water fish D.get only one cold-water fish or warm-water fish
【3】Rabbits can live up to ________ years, as long as dogs or cats.
A.five B.ten C.twenty D.thirty
【4】________ are necessary for Guinea pigs to play with or grow.
A.Tank heaters B.Cages C.Toys D.Cracks or holes
【5】The underlined word "fixed" from the passage means ________.
A.regular B.repaired C.full D.mixed
【6】The passage is mainly written to ________.
A.officers working for SPCA B.staff from the local zoo
C.reporters for the Animal World D.kids hoping to raise pets at home
25、Last week the manager of an old shop received a letter. As he was very busy, the letter lay on his desk till teatime. Then he opened it and $100 fell out onto his desk. Together with it was a short letter. It reads:
Dear Sir,
In 1935 I got engaged（订婚）, but unluckily I lost my job. At that time a lot of people were out of work. Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was very short of money.
I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring（结婚戒指）. The girl took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I did not know the size of my girlfriend’s finger. So I left the shop without paying.
My wife died a short while ago and I had felt ashamed（羞愧的） for not paying for the ring all these years. At that time the ring cost <mn>20</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>s</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>I</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>h</mi><mi>i</mi><mi>n</mi><mi>k</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>h</mi><mi>e</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>i</mi><mi>n</mi><mi>g</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>s</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>t</mi></math>" role="presentation" style="position: relative;">20,soIthinktheringcostabout<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mn>20</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>s</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>I</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>h</mi><mi>i</mi><mi>n</mi><mi>k</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>h</mi><mi>e</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>i</mi><mi>n</mi><mi>g</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>s</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>t</mi></math><script type="math/tex" id="MathJax-Element-3">20, so I think the ring cost about </script>100 now, and I am sending you the money.
Yours truly,
A customer （顾客）
“well, well, well,” said the manager. “life is full of surprises.”
【1】The writer of the letter sent $100 ______.
A. to buy a ring for his wife B. to thank the girl for her kindness
C. to pay for his wife’s ring D. to give an order for a ring
【2】How did the writer of the letter get the wedding ring?
A. The girl gave it to him. B. He bought it from the shop.
C. He borrowed it from the shop. D. He took it from the shop without paying.
【3】From the text we can know that the manager was ______.
A. afraid of seeing the money
B. too excited to say a word
C. surprised to get the money unexpectedly（出乎意料）
D. sorry for what the young man had done
26、Who cares if people think wrongly that the Internet has had more important influences than the washing machines?
Why does it matter that people are more impressed by the most recent changes?
It would not matter if these misjudgments were just a matter of people’s opinions. However, they have real impacts, as they result in misguided use of scarce（稀缺的） resources.
The fascination with the ICT(Information and Communication Technology) revolution, represented by the Internet, has made some rich countries wrongly conclude that making things is so ―yesterday that they should try to live on ideas. This belief in post-industrial society has led those countries to neglect（忽略） their manufacturing sector(制造业) with negative consequences for their economies.
Even more worryingly, the fascination with the Internet by people in rich countries has moved the international community to worry about the digital divide between the rich countries and the poor countries. This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities. The question, however, is whether this is what the developing countries need the most. Perhaps giving money for those less fashionable things such as digging wells, extending electricity networks and making more affordable washing machines would have improved people’s lives more than giving every child a laptop computer or setting up Internet centres in rural villages, I amnot saying that those things are necessarily more important, but many donators have rushed into fancy programmes without carefully assessing the relative long-term costs and benefits of alternative（别的，可替代的） uses of their money.
In yet another example, a fascination with the new has led people to believe that the recent changes in the technologies of communications and transportation are so revolutionary（革命的） that now we live in a borderless world. As a result, in the last twenty years or so, many people have come to believe that whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, going against which will be like trying to turn the clock back. Believing in such a world, many governments have put an end to some of the very necessary regulations on cross-border flows of capital, labour and goods, with poor results.
Understanding technological trends is very important for correctly designing economic policies, both at the national and the international levels, and for making the right career choices at the individual level. However, our fascination with the latest, and our under valuation of what has already become common, can, and has, led us in all sorts of wrong directions.
【1】Misjudgments on the influences of new technology can lead to .
A.a lack of confidence in technology B.a slow progress in technology
C.a conflict of public opinions D.a waste of limited resources
【2】The example in Paragraph 4 suggests that donators should .
A.take people's essential needs into considerations B.make their programmes attractive to people
C.ensure that each child gets financial support D.provide more affordable internet facilities

【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.People should be encouraged to make more donations. B.Traditional technology still has a place nowadays.
C.Making right career choices is crucial to personal success. D.Economic policies should follow technological trends.
【4】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.The influences of ICT B.The trends of technology
C.The fascination with ICT D.The use of ICT
27、Drugs（药物）come in different ways. However, can you imagine that drugs come in chicken eggs? A team of scientists from England say that it can come true. They have developed special chickens that lay eggs with drugs inside. These special drugs can help with some kinds of illnesses. Until now, they have made two kinds of drugs. One drug can deal with skin problems and the other can deal with a nerve disease(神经性疾病).
Certain drugs are produced by the special chickens inside their egg whites. These drugs are made of proteins which can be found in animals’ skin, hair, milk and meat. The scientists also use DNA technology to make sure that the drugs are only inside the egg whites. In this way, the chickens can stay healthy.
Besides egg whites, drugs made of proteins come in milk of cows and sheep. Compared with cows and sheep, the special chickens have ascendancy over them. First, they are cheaper to raise. Second, they need less room and grow faster.
These special chickens can pass on their drug-producing ability. So far, five generations of the special chickens have appeared. But scientists may need more time to make the drugs perfect. It’s said that scientists will realize their dream in five to ten years.
【1】What is the passage mainly about?
A. It’s mainly about a serious illness.
B. It’s mainly about a natural ability of chickens.
C. It’s mainly about the special drugs.
D. It’s mainly about the DNA technology.
【2】According to the passage, the special chickens _________.
A. don’t need much room and it grows very slowly
B. were developed by scientists from France
C. produce certain drugs outside the eggs
D. can pass on this drug-producing ability to their children.
【3】The underlined word “ascendancy” in the passage means “________” .
A. problems B. advantages C. disadvantages D. situations

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)
How can you be sure that you know w【1】 you know? That may sound silly but it’s really a serious question. Have you ever “thought” you knew something but when it came time to write in the exam you discovered that you r【2】 didn’t “know” it, after all.
Strategies (策略) you can use
When that happens, it isn’t because you have a bad memory, it’s because the things you are trying to r【3】 haven’t been properly learned.
Luckily, there are strategies you can use to help you learn difficult things. And scientists say that there is even a part of your brain that can “predict” whether this new knowledge has been completely u【4】.
Judgement of learning
Scientists call this predicting, the “judgement of learning”. It really just means looking over your own shoulder w【5】 you are studying and asking yourself, “Do I really get this?” And if you don’t, it means adjusting your “strategy” until you do.
Here’s one strategy:
Set a short-term goal to learn something.
Study as you normally would.
Answer some test questions to g【6】 some feedback.
Use that feedback to work on your weak points.
In the driver’s seat
Developing the ability to “judge” your own learning needs a lot of p【7】. But it can be a very useful skill. It puts you in the driver’s seat and in charge of your own studies. In effect, it lets you know that you really know what you think you know. You know?

29、 While spending part of her childhood in a village in India, Oindrila Basu, 25, developed a deep_______for nature. When she was a little girl, she would watch ants move before_______rained and count fireflies（萤火虫）.
Her love for nature didn't_______as she grew up. Basu studied forestry（林学）at college. While studying this major（专业）, she came to learn about the_______deforestation（森林砍伐）in her country.
According to government information, 14,000 square km of forest has_______across India over the last 30 years. India's_______is to have a forest coverage rate（覆盖率）of 33 percent._______it is still difficult to get above 22 percent, according to the 2017 State of Forest report.
Because of this problem, Basu decided to spend all her life_______India's forests. She wanted to get more people to_______this problem and take action.
Soon, she found a way to do this. She was introduced to the International Forestry Students' Association（IFSA）, an international organization that focuses on forestry education. "I am________being able to help, to make earth a bit better place. I want to do________.” she said.
Basu is now the head of IFSA's International Policy Commission. IFSA members________take part in policy（政策）meetings, such as Asia Pacific Forestry Week and UN Climate Action Meeting. Basu and other members also spread their love for forestry and nature through________activities.
Around this year's International Day of Forests, which fell on March 21. IFSA members took students from two local primary schools to visit a local forest. They________the students about different kinds of trees and their uses. They also talked about the________of forests and wildlife, as well as how to protect them.
【1】A.mind B.shape C.love D.subject
【2】A.he B.it C.she D.they
【3】A.go away B.go on C.go back D.go around
【4】A.serious B.special C.strange D.strong
【5】A.covered B.grown C.appeared D.disappeared
【6】A.way B.goal C.energy D.number
【7】A.And B.But C.Until D.Unless
【8】A.stopping B.planting C.protecting D.studying
【9】A.use B.achieve C.avoid D.know
【10】A.happy B.sad C.smart D.disappointed
【11】A.less B.little C.more D.few
【12】A.slowly B.politely C.quickly D.actively
【13】A.boring B.following C.interesting D.surprising
【14】A.asked B.taught C.advised D.interviewed
【15】A.importance B.difference C.improvement D.development