衡阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、据我所知，我们下星期一要进行一次测试。

As far as I know，we will________ ________ ________next Monday．

2、—Is that Mr. Brown speaking?

—Sorry, he isn’t in. He to New York on business.

A．went

B．will go

C．has gone

3、Everyone makes mistakes in his life. The important thing is not to repeat________.

A.it B.them C.ones

4、---Do you know if she _________ to visit us？

--- I think she will come if she ____ free tomorrow．

A. comes，is B. will come，is

C. comes，will be D. will come，will be

5、Hans is the second _______boy in his class.

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．the tallest

6、—The movie Hi, Mom! moves lots of people. I wonder ________?

—Maybe people all thought of their parents’ love while watching it.

A．who is the main character

B．why it is so moved

C．where it is showing

7、 He prefers    to   because he wants to be a dancer when he grows up.

A. to dance; sing    B. dancing; singing

C. dance; singing D. dancing; sing

8、—Must I do the project on my own?

—No, you ______.You can work with your partners.

A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. wouldn’t

9、Now Jack ________ emails to his friend. He________emails to his friend every week.

A.sends; sends B.is sending; sends

C.sends; is sending D.is sending; send

10、The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.

A. taught    B. have taught

C. are taught D. were taught

11、My brother moved to Korea with his family last year. I haven’t heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.

A. had contact with   B. had a chat with

C. telephoned   D. received letters from

12、President Xi Jinping started his European tour   March 21, 2019.

A. in B. on C. at D. to

13、He will have to watch his ________ because of his serious stomach problem.

A. style   B. diet   C. smell   D. menu

14、— Your skirt looks beautiful. ________did you buy it?

— At the shopping mall in my hometown.

A．Who

B．Why

C．When

D．Where

15、To _______ to do something means to decide to do something.

A. give an offer

B. make a start

C. make up one's mind

16、— I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.

— Don’t worry. I will 　　　　 you then.

A．notice

B．allow

C．remind

D．promise

17、---Attention, please. Your project ________ be finished by the end of this week.

---But we are up to our necks in work. _______ we finish it next week?

A. must; Could   B. can; May

C. need; Can    D. must; Need

18、Nobody thought it is easy to finish so much work in ________.

A. two days’ time   B. two-days time

C. two day’s time   D. two days time

19、If I have enough money, I __________  the ticket to the concert.

A. will buy

B. don’t buy

C. have bought

20、John speaks Chinese very well because he in China for many years．

A.lives B.has lived C.lived D.is living

21、E-books＿＿by more and more people now

A. use B. used C. are  used D. were used

22、选择适当的选项补全对话（有两个多余选项）。

M：Excuse me.   【1】  

W：I’m sorry. Have you seen the sign on the wall, “No smoking”?

M：Oh, sorry. Where can I smoke on this floor, please?

W：I’m afraid it’s not allowed in the whole building.

M：Oh dear!  【2】 

W：Sure. Help yourself, over there.

M：Thank you very much.

W：Don’t you know smoking is not good for your health, young man?

M：   【3】 I tried many times to give it up, but I failed.   【4】

W:Yes, it’s hard to stop! But if you have the nonsmokers’ health and well-being in mind, you might succeed.

M：You’re right! Thanks very much. I’ll try again to kick my smoking habit.

W：That’s OK. Well, if you’re feeling bad now, you can smoke outside, in the open air, of course.

M：Oh, no! 【5】

W：That’s great!

23、填入适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: What are you reading, Jill?

B: It’s a book about the future.

A: Sounds cool. So 【1】 will the future be like?

B: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be 【2】 trees and the environment will be in great danger.

A: That sounds bad! What 【3】?

B: People will have less space to live in.

A: Will we have to move to 【4】 planets?

B: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.

A: Me, too. Then what can we do?

B: we can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should 【5】 a part in saving the earth.

24、任务型阅读

A、阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）

Four types of friends you need in your life

Do you know that people will die early if they have no friends during their lifetime? The survey shows if you want to live longer and more happily, you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can be helpful when you are in trouble.

The following four types of friends are just what you need to keep the doctor away.

1. A Loyal Best Friend

Everyone needs a friend who will support you in different situations. This kind of friend knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.

2. A Friendly Neighbor

These days, a lot of people don’t know their own neighbors. It’s a shame, because some neighbors can be the most helpful people. If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday, you can call your neighbors to lock it for you. So it’s wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbors.

3. A Workmate

You’ll find it much easier to chat with someone than eating lunch alone every day. Your workmate doesn’t have to be your best friend. If you two get along well with each other, you can always start going out with them outside of the office.

4. A Friend From a Different Culture

If everyone had a friend from a different culture, the world would be a much better place. Remember that don’t make friends with someone just because they’re from a different culture. Instead, keep your mind open, and if you meet someone from other places, try to learn about their customs, values, and traditions.

If you have such kinds of friends, you will surely live longer and more happily.

25、   China has built more than 90,000 bridges and broken many world records since 2013. And it is now running ahead of the US, Europe and Japan in the construction(建筑) of long bridges.

China has taken 8 seats of the world's top 10 highest bridges. Beipanjiang Bridge was completed in 2016. It holds the record for the highest bridge in the world. This bridge crosses a canyon between Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. How high is it? It sits over 565 metres above the river which is as high as a 200-floor building！

As for the longest cross-sea bridge, China has kept breaking this world record, too. The country now has 6 of the world’s longest cross-sea bridges. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the world’s longest cross-sea bridge. It takes eight years(from 2009 to 2017) to complete this bridge. The 55-kilometre-long bridge aims to connect the three major cities on China’s Pearl River Delta, into a one-hour-drive economy circle.

China also surprises the world with amazing bridge design. Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge? It is built over a 300-metre-deep canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in Hunan Province. The bridge has been open to the public since September 2016. This amazing bridge is now the highest glass-bottomed bridge in the world, which gives tourists an excited feeling of walking in the air.

With more bridges built around China, people of different places are getting much closer than before. We will see a richer and more colourful China thanks to the construction of wonderful bridges.

【1】What does the underlined word mean in the passage?

A.举办 B.保持 C.握住 D.抓住

【2】Which is the highest bridge in China?

A.Beipanjiang Bridge B.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge

C.Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge D.Zhaozhou Bridge

【3】When did China finish building Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ?

A.2013 B.2016 C.2017 D.2018

【4】Which of the following is WRONG about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?

A.It is built in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in Hunan Province.

B.The bridge hasn’t been open to the public yet.

C.It is now the highest glass-bottomed bridge in the world.

D.It can give tourists an excited feeling of walking in the air.

【5】What do we know according to the passage?

A.Eight of the world’s top 10 highest bridges are in China.

B.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the only cross-sea bridge in China.

C.Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge is 55 kilometers long.

D.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the world’s longest bridge.

26、   Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.

When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say, "How do you do?" and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven't met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.

Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.

【1】It is ________ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.

A.not useful B.not helpful C.very helpful D.very bad

【2】English people usually shake hands when they ________.

A.meet every time B.meet for the first time

C.say goodbye to each other D.say hello to each other

【3】Usually English people don't shake hands ________.

A.when they will be away for a long time B.when they say "How do you do?"

C.when they just meet or say goodbye D.after they haven't met for a long time

【4】Which of the statement(陈述) is right?

A.German people shake hands as often as possible.

B.English people like shaking hands very much.

C.German people hardly shake hands.

D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.

【5】This story is about ________.

A.shaking hands B.Languages C.customs D.languages and customs

27、   Brennan Agranoff, a colorblind boy, started his custom sock business in middle school, with a small loan（贷 款）he got from his parents. Up till now, he has sold over 1 million dollars' worth of socks online in the last four years.

Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13 years old. He was attending a high-school basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood, Oregon, and noticed that many kids of his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks. The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids, then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit.

But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately. He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan. Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan. “They thought the idea was a little out there, ”Brennan recently told CNN Money, but he kept pushing, and finally received a $3,000 loan to start his company. Then he began to work on his own designs. The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200 designs now.

Business was slow the first year, but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet. Orders soon started coming in in large numbers, and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers. Right now,his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website, Amazon and eBay.

Four years after starting his business,Brennan has achieved great success while balancing(平衡)school, house chores and his social life. And he says he loves every minute of it.

【1】What's the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.How Brennan designed his custom socks. B.How Brennan got his business idea.

C.How Brennan organized the basketball match. D.How Brennan managed his company.

【2】What did Brennan do first to start his business?

A.Bought some Nike socks. B.Made a business plan.

C.Asked teachers for advice. D.Got money from friends.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Brennan got no support from his parents. B.Brennan was too busy to do house chores.

C.Brennan stopped designing because of his eyes. D.Brennan enjoyed both his study and business.

【4】Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage?

A.Honest. B.Kind. C.Creative. D.Helpful.

28、综合填空

It is reported that people who are born today can expect to live about 25 years longer than people who were born in the 19th century. 【1】 T______ to improvement of medicine, most people are living healthier, longer lives. If you have the flu and have a fever, or if you fall 【2】 o_____and there is a wound on your knee, you will feel better soon after taking some medicine. And if something suddenly happens to someone and you’d better get him to hospital immediately, you can 【3】c_____ for help on the phone. What’s more, the most important is to stay healthy. How can we live 【4】h______? Here are the rules for a healthy life. First, do more exercise! Experts say you should walk at least 10,000 steps every day to keep【5】f______. In the past, people’s jobs【6】 r_______ more physical effort. But now we do not get the same 【7】a_______ of exercise today as they did in the past. When you walk or run in the morning, you can【8】 b______ fresh air. So don’t always sit on the couch and watch TV. Second, watch your diet! The wrong diet means you will put on weight. Third, say【9】n_____ to smoking and taking drugs! Smoking and taking drugs do 【10】h_______ to health. Some of cancer are caused by smoking.

29、Fixing Things

“I didn’t mean to break it!” Jackson shouted to his older brother.

“That was my favorite______!” Carl said.

Jackson walked out of his brother’s room with his head down. Jackson had______stepped on his brother’s watch and had broken the glass. It was Jackson’s mistake for leaving the watch on his bedroom floor. Jackson overly wanted to get the watch fixed for his brother, but he didn’t have any______.

On his way to school the next morning, Jackson noticed an advertisement on a billboard that   ______ , “Now hiring(聘用)paper boys.” Jackson wrote down the______, and after school he called the phone number he had written down. The man on the phone said they were in urgent need of paperboys and asked if he could start the next day. Jackson eagerly said yes.

The next day after school, Jackson started his new job as a paperboy. Delivering newspapers was hard work, but after only two weeks, he had enough money to fix his brother’s watch. When Carl wasn’t______, Jackson went into his room very quietly and got the watch and took it to a repairman.

In just two days, the watch was as______as new. Jackson walked into Carl’s room and said, “I have something to show you, Carl.”

“What is it? Did you break something else?” Carl asked.

Jackson held out his hand and watched Carl’s face______up.

“Is this why you got a job, Jackson? Thank you so much!” Carl said as he put his watch on.

Jackson just smiled, glad that he was able to get his brother's watch fixed.

【1】A.watch B.book C.phone D.umbrella

【2】A.hopefully B.accidentally C.quickly D.immediately

【3】A.energy B.time C.money D.patience

【4】A.served B.replied C.required D.stated

【5】A.information B.conversation C.description D.explanation

【6】A.talking B.working C.looking D.smiling

【7】A.clean B.slow C.quick D.good

【8】A.raise B.light C.clear D.warm