衢州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、

【1】了解_____________________

【2】举行美食节_____________________

【3】向某人求救_____________________

【4】制作海报_____________________

【5】与某人取得联系_____________________

【6】考虑_____________________

【7】尽力做某事______________________

【8】沏茶_____________________

【9】煲汤_____________________

【10】摆放桌子_____________________

【11】做饼干_____________________

【12】住院_____________________

【13】使……获得成功_____________________

2、练一练，用until. , so that, although完成下列句子。

（1）I won’t go home 【1】 I finish my homework.

（2）【2】 he is a very busy man, he helps the boy.

（3）Don’t get off 【3】 the bus stops.

（4）【4】 the boy is young, he can speak four languages.

（5）We went to the cinema early yesterday 【5】 we could find good seats.

3、When he saw me, he told me the news at once. (改为同义句）

He told me the news ________ ________ ________ he saw me.

4、Parents ________ if they don’t see their children at home in the evening.

A．is worried

B．was worried

C．will be worried

D．worried

5、Look! The police ________ the two thieves.

A．is catching

B．are catching

C．catches

D．catch

6、Mary decided to ________ for a job at an after-school reading program last year.

A.try out B.hand out C.give out

7、Jack sometimes wants to ______ his job, because he finds it a little boring.

A．change

B．understand

C．choose

D．catch

8、—Have you your breakfast?

—Yes, I at 8:00 a.m.

A．had; ate

B．had; eat

C．have; ate

D．have; eat

9、My hat is the same ________ Lucy’s, and it’s similar ________ Lily’s. But it is different _______ yours.

A．to; as; from

B．as; to; from

C．from; to; as

D．as; from; to

10、—Hi, Tom! ________ you ever ________ the Bird’s Nest?

—Yes, I have. It’s fantastic (极好的).

A．Have; been to

B．Have; gone to

C．Did; go to

D．Do; go to

11、My grandparents were very tired, but ________ of them wanted to take a break.

A. none   B. neither

C. both   D. all

12、—Why did you ________ your football under the bed?

—Because my mother didn't allow me to play it before the exam.

A．play

B．clean

C．hide

D．drop

13、He won in the story competition and his parents were very .

A．smart

B．proud

C．sorry

D．upset

14、There is something wrong with my computer. It needs ________by the man.

A．to repair

B．to be repair

C．repair

D．to be repaired

15、________ you study harder, you’ll pass the final exam.

A．If

B．Until

C．Unless

D．Except

16、—Did he hurt ________ yesterday?

—No, he was OK.

A．he

B．him

C．himself

D．his

17、Don’t keep the boy __________ in the rain. He will fall ill.

A．stand

B．to stand

C．standing

D．from standing

18、 I know, there are no man-made objects as big as the Great Wall.

A．So far as

B．So as to

C．As far as

D．As farther as

19、

20、A: Hey, Chen Fei. 【1】

B: I’m reading a book called Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.

A: How do you like this story?

B: It’s interesting. I love it.

A: 【2】

B: He was great! He shot down the nine suns.

A: 【3】

B: A goddess（女神）gave him magic medicine. If he took it, Hou Yi would live forever.

A: Really? 【4】

B: No, he didn’t. Instead, his wife Chang’e took it.

A: Oh, I see. 【5】

B: Yeah! You’re right.

A．What happened next?

B．Then Chang’e flew up to the moon, right?

C．Do you like Hou Yi?

D．What are you doing?

E．Did Hou Yi take the medicine?

F．What do you think of Hou Yi?

G．Where is Chang’e now?

21、Bicycles in China

Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.

Compared(与……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.

However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.

【1】Where can you see bicycles in China?

A．In the big city.

B．In the town.

C．In the country.

D．Almost everywhere.

【2】“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ____.

A．China has a large number of bicycles

B．China makes bicycles

C．bicycles are a kingdom

D．only China has bicycles

【3】Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?

A．Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.

B．Bicycles are easy to park.

C．Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.

D．Bicycles are safer than cars.

【4】What problems can bicycles bring?

A．Bicycles are more and more expensive.

B．Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.

C．There are no places for so many bicycles.

D．Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.

【5】What does the last sentence mean?

A．We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.

B．It’s too far to ride bicycles.

C．Bicycles are safe enough.

D．We still need to do much to solve the problem.

22、Do you use hand gestures(姿势) when you talk? Do you open your mouth and eyes wide when you are surprised? These are all examples of body language. How important can it be? Follow Teens and have a look.

Body language does not use words. It uses the movement or position of your body to show certain meanings. According to American scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language. In some cases you even express yourself without words. For example, if your friend asks you to join him in a picnic, you will give him an “OK” gesture to say “Yes, sounds great!” Sometimes, your words say one thing, but your body language says another. You may do things unconsciously(无意识地) like touching your face while telling a lie.

In different cultures, the same body language means different things. In the US, making eye contact(眼神交流) with someone means you are interested in what the person is saying. While in some Asian countries, it is rude to look into a person’s eyes during a conversation.

Sometimes, different body language expresses the same meaning. Take “hello” for example. French people kiss cheeks (脸颊) to say hello. Japanese people bow (鞠躬). Maoris in New Zealand, however, touch noses in greeting. What are you trying to say? Body language is important to teenagers. Understanding this language helps you to communicate better with others.

【1】What does body language use to show meanings?

A．Words.

B．Sentences.

C．Letters.

D．Movement or position.

【2】What does an American mean if he makes eye contact with someone?

A．He is bored with the person.

B．He is interested in the person.

C．He is angry with the person.

D．He doesn't want to say anything.

【3】How many ways of saying “hello” are mentioned in this passage?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【4】Whom might this passage be written for?

A．Old people.

B．The disabled.

C．Adults.

D．Teenagers.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The same body language always means the same thing.

B．Different body language can express the same meaning.

C．Asian people like making eye contact.

D．Japanese people kiss to say hello

23、   When I was about 12, I had an enemy (敌人), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark (标记) the points that are true. Pay no attention (注意力) to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half the things were true. Some of them couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to a very clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty (职责). Don’t close your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice returns to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

【1】What does “Week by week her list grew” mean in Paragraph One?

A.Week by week she found more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.

B.Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.

C.She made a list of her shortcomings and it grew longer and longer.

【2】What did the father do after he heard his daughter’s complaint (抱怨)?

A.He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” said.

B.He criticized (批评) her and told her to change all her shortcomings.

C.He told her to write down all her “enemy” said about her and pay attention just to the things that were true.

【3】Why did the writer feel surprised?

A.Because she could change many of her shortcomings.

B.Because she found that half of the things in the list were true.

C.Because her father refused to take the list.

【4】We can learn from that passage that ________.

A.the father knows better than anyone else the truth about the writer.

B.the writer could change everything pointed out by the girl.

C.Daddy’s advice is the best piece the writer has in her life.

【5】Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?

A.Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend

B.The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had

C.My Father

24、     There is a big tree in the deep mountain. A mother eagle and her three babies live in the tree.

  One day the mother eagle said to her babies, “Come to the edge of the nest”.

  The three babies moved slowly and looked down, being afraid to go too far near the edge. “We are afraid”, they reply, as they hid under the safety of their mother’s comfortable wing. “Come here,” she encouraged. “And I will help you”. They came and with a loving, watchful eye, the mother eagle gently pushed the young babies out of their nests.

  And being brave, the babies flew up and began their colourful life. Just as an eagle flies far above the mountains and farms below, higher and higher into the blue sky, you have further to go on your journey. Then a whole, new, clear great life lies before you.

  In our journey through life, like the baby eagles, we were created to have new, exciting experiences and a meanful future. So take a step out of your comfortable home to get to where you want to be tomorrow.

【1】A mother eagle with her three babies live in ______.

A.the mountain B.the forest

C.the house D.the street

【2】The underlined word “nest’’ means       .

A.房间 B.帐篷 C.7两 D.巢

【3】The mother eagle asked her babies to come to the edge of the nest in order to        .

A.let them look at the beautiful scenes (景色)

B.be for fun

C.let them fly in the air

D.see how brave they are

【4】The mother eagle pushed the young babies out of their nest in order to             .

A.punish (惩罚) them

B.let them begin their colorful life

C.be for sport

D.have fun

【5】From the text, we know we should            .

A.help others

B.help each other

C.fly farther

D.step out of our comfortable home to get to know what we want to be tomorrow

25、根据短文内容及所给提示填空。

Many children love animals and Willow Phelps is one of t【1】. In fact, this little American girl not only loves animals, but also has done really a lot for them. And b【2】 she did these kind things, she won the 2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year.

Willow’s l【3】 for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in an 18-year-old cat. U【4】 the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived at Willow’s home. So Willow began to make plans to help more a【5】.

With her mom’s help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(缝制) toys to 【6】 (募集) money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has finished three projects. Finally, she raised $11,000. She a【7】 succeeded in stopping the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school carnival(嘉年华). And ASPCA 【8】 (注意到) what she did for goldfish and gave her the prize.

“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how many d【9】 I will meet,” said Willow. Willow 【10】 (梦想) of becoming an animal doctor in the future. Hope her dream will come true.

26、Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Saving water”.

Suggested questions:

◆ Why is water very important to people?

◆ What problems does water face on the Earth?

◆ What should we do to save water?

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