温州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、她想要了解更多关于如何照顾婴儿的知识。(how to do)

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2、

A video about a 96-year-old granny online has inspired (鼓舞) many people because of her quick movements, 【1】 thinking and the way she lives her life to 【2】 full every day.

The granny from Zhengzhou, Henan Province, comes out to set up a snack stall (小吃摊) at 11 p. m. and closes it up at 5 a. m. the next morning, and then 【3】 to a market to buy vegetables for her snack business. She usually rests in the afternoon at home and then continues to work in the evening. She has 【4】 doing this for more than 30 years.

When people ask why she spends so much energy 【5】 a night business, the granny says she likes to keep herself busy and prefers to do something 【6】. Her children tried to persuade (劝说) her to stop, but she refused, saying she found pleasure in it.

The granny says nothing is easy in the world, but that she 【7】 no expectations (期望) about how much money she can make from her business. “When more people buy my snacks, I make more money, and when 【8】 people buy them, I make less money. This is what business is all about,” she said.

People say the granny is even more hard-working than many young people. 【9】, the granny says modestly (谦虚地) that young people are busy achieving their 【10】, and elderly people should learn from them instead.

3、He is too young to go to school. （同义句转换）

He isn’t __________ __________ __________ go to school.

4、—Leo is very weak. We shouldn't ask him to move the heavy desk.

—Yes. He is not to move it, .Let’s ask someone else.

A.weak enough B.too weak C.strong enough D.too strong

5、--Would you like some eggs, Judy?

--   ．I don’t like them at all．

A. I'm not sure   B. All right   C. No，thanks   D. Yes，please

6、His parents make him ________ at night.

A．stay at home

B．stays at home

C．to stay at home

D．stayed at home

7、—I want to know ________ we will have the meeting.

—Maybe in the classroom.

A．where

B．when

C．who

D．whether

8、Dr. Gray was not pleased ________ the answer of his assistant’s.

A．with

B．for

C．by

D．to

9、This book is so________that all the kids like it．

A．interest

B．interesting

C．interests

D．interested

10、Do you remember ________ at this time yesterday?

A. what were you doing   B. what are you doing

C. what did you do   D. what you were doing

11、One of my earliest childhood ________ is that my mother read stories to me by the fire. I really enjoyed those happy days.

A．decisions

B．developments

C．memories

D．achievements

12、He has ______ experience as chief editor although he has a lot of experience as sports editor.

A.few B.a few C.little D.a little

13、Do you know ______ Jeff is going to do when he finishes school?

A．what

B．which

C．why

D．how

14、（题文）As Chinese, we ______ all proud ______ our great country.

A. are ; to   B. are ; of   C. / ; to   D. / ; to

15、________ teaching building ________ in our school last year?

A．Was...built

B．Is...built

C．Does... built

D．Were...built

16、After hearing the news, they looked at each other _______ surprise.

A. at   B. on   C. in   D. with

17、When the teacher asks him, he always ____.

A．keep silent

B．keep silently

C．keeps silent

D．keeps silently

18、Our school invites good teachers from other schools to give us talks _______

A. from time to time   B. from one to another

C. from past to now   D. from day to night

19、请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。

A:Hello! 【1】

B:Yes, speaking.

A:This is Roy. Would you like to play basketball with me now?

B:【2】

A:Do you often do that?

B:【3】

A:Really? What do you usually do?

B:【4】

A:You are really a big help at home.

B:Thanks. Anyway, I'm free tomorrow.【5】

A:Sure. See you tomorrow!

B:See you!

A.May I speak to Peter?

B.I’ll see you in an hour.

C.No, I don’t like playing basketball.

D.Yes, I do the chores at least three times a week.

E.Do you want to play basketball then?

F.Sorry, Fm helping my mother do the chores.

G.I usually set the table, sweep the floor and do the dishes.

20、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Cindy: I’m going to Canada as an exchange student. Could you tell me something about Canada?

Harry: Sure. You know my uncle lives there.

Cindy: 【1】?

Harry: Mostly English and French.

Cindy: 【2】?

Harry: The food is not so good. There is always western food. You can go to Chinese restaurants.

Cindy: I see. 【3】 the Great Lakes? Someone told me to go there.

Harry: Yes, I have. It is so beautiful that one can almost forget the time.

Cindy: I can’t wait to go there!

Harry: By the way, 【4】?

Cindy: My plane is on Wednesday afternoon.

Harry: Have a good trip.

Cindy: 【5】.

21、You may often hear some myths (传言) about animals. For example, one dog year equals about seven human years, chameleons (变色龙) change color to match their environment... Today, let’s talk about birds. It is said that if you touch a baby bird, the parents will completely abandon (抛弃) it. Do you really believe it?

In fact, most birds have a very poor sense of smell, so in most cases are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds. Not only that, but most types of birds aren’t so quick to a band on their young when they sense danger. Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger.

In deed, in very few known cases, parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young, just because they noticed it by sight, not smell. When this happens, the parent birds usually won’t care, other than to be a little more careful than normal. Sometimes, they may temporarily (暂时地) abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back.

What’s more, in most cases, even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect, you could create a new one and put all the baby birds back in it, and when the parents came back, they wouldn’t care their baby birds were in a different nest, so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it.

【1】Which of the following is true?

A．Birds have a very good sense of smell.

B．A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone.

C．Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back.

D．Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger.

【2】What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．Their nest.

B．Their baby.

C．Some birds abandoning their nests.

D．Something touching their young.

【3】What is the best title of this passage?

A．Bird Truth

B．Baby Birds

C．Bird Nests

D．Bird Smell

22、Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left him home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.

One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.

But the servant knew what the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.

【1】Who liked wine and good food very much?

A．The rich man.

B．The servant.

C．Both A and B.

D．Neither A nor B.

【2】The rich man knew that it was ________ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.

A．the cat

B．himself

C．nobody

D．the servant

【3】The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.

A．there was true poison in the bottles

B．he did not want the servant to drink his wine

C．he wanted to kill the cat

D．he wanted to kill the servant

【4】In fact, ________ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.

A．the servant

B．the cat

C．the rich man

D．nobody

【5】From the story, we know that the servant was very________.

A．lazy

B．good

C．clever

D．kind

23、The next time you are out walking your dog, be sure to keep your eyes on the ground. Maybe you can find some treasures. That is exactly what happened to a California couple who recently happened to find the most valuable ancient gold in North America.

John and Mary, a couple, lived in Northern California’s Gold Country. One day they were walking their dog along the road as usual. However, this time around, John noticed a rusty bottle sticking out(凸出) from the ground. They decided to take a closer look, and then they unearthed it with a stick and took it home.

The can(罐) was very heavy, making the couple guess that it was filled with paint(油漆). However, when John opened it and saw the side of a shiny coin, he knew he had found gold!

The couple immediately returned to the area with a small shovel to see if there were any more bottles to be found. Sure enough, they found one more. This one had broken and scattered(散开) all its treasures into the ground below. And that was not all—over the next few days the couple found six more in the area.

According to the dates of the coins, as well as, the condition of the metal cans, experts believe that the gold was buried(埋) sometime in the late 19th century, right after the California’s Gold Rush. John thought that the can that was sticking out, was a mark for whoever buried the treasure there—For reasons that nobody will ever know, he/she never returned to get it back.

【1】What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?

A．We should look at the ground while walking.

B．The couple found ancient gold while walking.

C．John and Mary usually walked dogs together.

D．The couple knew where the treasures were.

【2】The underlined word “unearthed” means “________” in Chinese.

A．挖掘

B．埋葬

C．鉴定

D．修复

【3】What was in the cans?

A．Paint.

B．Drink.

C．Gold.

D．Dollars.

【4】How many cans did the couple find all together?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Six.

D．Eight.

【5】The writer agreed that no one knows ________.

A．why nobody got the cans back

B．what was in the cans

C．when the treasures buried

D．why the can sticked out

24、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on (巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. The officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.

“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor, “or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

“You must lose weight, Sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!”

“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?”

“You must do exercise first.”

“Which exercise?”

“To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ___________.

A．he liked fat and sugar

B．he was ready to help others

C．he was friendly to the shopkeepers

D．he was an important officer

【2】It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do something so__________.

A．he didn’t go to dinner

B．he began to do some exercise

C．he went to the doctor for help

D．he had to take some medicine

【3】__________, so he got fatter and fatter.

A．Mr. Jenkins often ate much fat and sugar

B．Mr. Jenkins never did any sports

C．Mr. Jenkins preferred to sleep downstairs

D．Mr. Jenkins hated to do some housework

【4】What’s the meaning of   “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”?

A．To refuse others’ invitations.

B．To shake the head more often.

C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.

D．To accept others’ invitations.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do too much exercise.

B．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to move his head.

C．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to eat much fat and sugar.

D．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to put on weight.

25、A) 单词拼写

It is very common to raise money in 【1】 （加拿大的） and American schools. Students, teachers and parents have many special ways to raise money for field trips. Some schools think of great ideas. Here I can tell you one of the ideas. Students spend one d【2】buying a ticket for the draw. After all the tickets are sold,one ticket is drawn. The student with the winning ticket will be the king or q【3】for the next school day. They will have some special rights. For example, the headmaster g【4】him/her in the morning and 【5】（预定）a special lunch for the student. The student even can sits in the headmaster's chair for the day and use the headmaster's mobile phone to call home. How interesting it is!

26、   现在的中学生，课业负担繁重，在校外普遍缺乏运动，甚至不做运动。有的在业余时间上网、看电视、用手机浏览网页或聊天，这样不但浪费时间，还严重损坏健康和视力。请根据以下提示和要求写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。

提示：(1)Why are students short of exercise?

(2)What is the influence on students?

(3)What is your advice?

要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右。(开头已经给出，不计入总词数)

参考词汇：be short of缺少；do harm to 伤害；损害；stay away from远离；surf the net上网

Many students are short of exercise or even ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________