萍乡2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、露茜的父亲经常被看到开车送她上学。

________________________________

2、

【1】It is very impolite and dangerous for drivers to run after ________ on the road because it's easy to cause traffic accidents.

【2】When we met for the first time, he ________ with me warmly.

【3】Although it's Sunday today, some of the soldiers are still ________ to protect people's lives and property (财产).

【4】Jack loves sports and he ________ playing basketball.

【5】—What does your sister ________?

—She is tall and slim.

3、He had a serious disease when he was a child. (同义转换)

He________a serious disease when he was a child.

4、—We will hold the Winter Olympic Games in 2022 .—Wow, ________!

A.what an exciting news B.how excited the news is

C.what exciting news D.how exciting news

5、He is only a child，   he knows a lot．

A. and   B. or   C. but   D. because

6、After class the teacher stood ________ the students.

A.between B.among C.through

7、There ___________ great changes in our hometown over the twenty years.

A. have taken place B. have had C. have been D. were

8、-- I can’t remember what I __________. I seemed to have brought everything with me.

-- Your mobile phone. Here you are

A. left for   B. left behind   C. fell behind   D. fell over

9、I think Li Ming is the strongest student in our class, but who is the second ________  one?

A.strong B.stronger C.the strongest D.strongest

10、The science teacher made the students know that the moon ________ round the earth.

A．moves

B．moved

C．is moving

D．was moving

11、Can you see __________ sun at night.

A. a   B. the   C. an   D. /

12、—He’s not married Laura, ________?

—________. They will celebrate their one year of marriage（婚姻）this Sunday.

A.has he：Yes B.is he；Yes C.has he；No D.is he；No

13、You can go to the 24-hour shop ________ you want.

A.whoever B.whatever C.whenever

14、(2019原创)Making friends on the Internet is ________ because you know nothing about them.

A.available B.surprising C.interesting D.dangerous

15、Mrs King looked ._ because many students arrived late.

A. happy   B. happily   C. unhappy   D. unhappily

16、______ it’s your first visit to Britain, you’d better not miss its famous museums.

A.Since B.When C.As soon as D.Although

17、I think the party was a big ________ and we did it ________.

A．success; successful

B．successful; success

C．success; successfully

D．successful; successful

18、Linda has worked _________ a teacher since last year. She teaches English.

A.as B.of C.with D.for

19、用适当的句子补全对话。

A：Hi，Maria.You look unhappy. 【1】？

B：I got really bad grades in math this time.I don't know how to tell my parents about it.

A： 【2】．Even though(即使) they are strict with you，they love you very much.

B：Well，I think you are right.Have you finished your homework?

A：Yes，I have.I finished it just now. 【3】？

B：There is a problem I can't work out. 【4】？

A：Sure.When I am helping you，I am studying at the same time.

B： 【5】．

A：You're welcome.

20、补全对话。

A: Hello, CaiXukun! You look worried.【1】

B: Hi Maria, I will give a speech in public. I am afraid of speaking in public.

A:【2】  I believe you will do well.

B: 【3】  I need your help.

A: Certainly. I will show you some videos about given speeches and try to practice with it.

B: 【4】 

A: Listening to some soft music? I think it's also a good way to relax.

B: Thanks Maria. I am feeling much better now.

A: 【5】

21、What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.

First of all, it seems that people won’t use TV channels(频道) by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu”and a computer will send the program directly to the television.

Water will become a very serious problem. We’ll need much more water, but there won’t be enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war(战争).

Cars will run on new, clean energy and they will go very fast. And there won’t be any accidents with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours.

Robots will work in factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robots－they do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a day…

In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.

【1】Maybe people won’t _______ any more by 2050.

A. watch TV B. use computer

C. use TV channels D. use a menu

【2】_______will be a very serious problem.

A. TV B. Water C. Accidents D. Robot

【3】There will be_______ accidents with the help of computers.

A. any B. no C. more D. fewer

【4】Big companies prefer robots because _______.

A. they are kind B. they do not ask for money

C. they work for 24 hours a day D. Both B and C.

【5】According to the passage, our life in the future will be ______.

A. better B. worse C. different D. the same as

22、All over the world, people are planting trees, caring for them, and learning about their value. A special day was set aside for planting trees.

Here in the United States, we call this tree-planting festival Arbor Day. In Japan, it is called Greening Week. In Israel it is called the New Year’s Day of the trees. Korea has a Tree-loving Week. Iceland has a Student’s Afforestation Day. This means “to change open land into forest”. People in India celebrate a National Festival of Tree Planting. Whatever people call this special time of year, they are saying that trees are important to us all.

Arbor Day began in the United States in 1872 in Nebraska. J.Sterling Morton, a newspaperman, knew how important trees were to the land so he began the idea. The state offered prizes to the groups and people who planted the most trees. On that first Arbor Day, the people of Nebraska planted more than one million trees. Today, Arbor Day is celebrated in all 50 states and around the world.

Why trees are so important to us all:

※ Trees give us shade（荫蔽） to keep us and our homes cool on hot summer days.

※ Trees give off oxygen（氧气） which you and I and animals need to breathe.

※ Trees reduce（减少）noise pollution.

※ Trees provide a home and food for wildlife.

※ Trees are beautiful to look at, nice to listen to, fun to explore（探索）, exciting to climb, and great to dream under.

【1】In Israel, the tree-planting festival is called _______.

A. Arbor Day B. the New Year’s Day of the trees

C. Greening Week D. Tree-loving Week

【2】We can infer from the article that the writer is from _______.

A. America B. Japan C. Israel D. Iceland

【3】Which is true about the first Arbor Day?

A. It began in Nebraska, India.

B. A book writer first thought of the idea.

C. The people who planted the most trees got the prize.

D. J. Sterling Morton planted the most trees that day.

【4】What is the importance of trees?

A. They keep us cool on hot days. B. They give off oxygen we breathe.

C. They provide a home and food for wildlife. D. All of the above.

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?

A. The trees can reduce noise.

B. All over the world, all the people are planting trees.

C. In America, Tree Planting Day is called Arbor Day.

D. A newspaperman called on people to start Arbor Day.

23、I entered a university after years of hard study. I thought my life would be full of happiness and knowledge. But my life in the university was not as what I had expected. Then I became lazy and silent, even puzzled(困惑的), I didn’t know what my future would be like.

Four years in the university is only a short period. And a half of it has passed already. This year, many people, such as my parents and my friends, asked me what I wanted to do and they all told me to make a plan for my life with their thought. I don’t want to take their advice. I want my own style. So I think carefully.

I have been a young volunteer for five years. It has been a happy time and it is a big thing for me. Then I have a dream of joining the University Student Volunteer Go West Program. I think I can be a teacher in the west. I would like to try my best to help them. I want to see the world clearly. To make it come true, I will work harder in the next two years. There is an old saying “ Where there is a will, there is a way”. I think my dream will come true in the near future.

At last, I want to say to everybody, “ Never give up your dreams, no matter how big or small they are. The path to dreams may not be smooth or wide. Even there are some difficulties you will face. But hold on to the end, and you can find there is no greater happiness than making your dream come true.”

【1】What is the writer?

A．A teacher.

B．A doctor.

C．A reporter.

D．A college student.

【2】The writer was puzzled because ________.

A．he was too young

B．he was lazy

C．he didn’t know how his future would be

D．he was silent

【3】The writer ________ what his friends advised.

A．wants to do as

B．doesn’t want to do as

C．agrees to

D．is happy with

【4】The writer wants to be ________ after leaving university.

A．a manager

B．a teacher

C．a famous person

D．a host

【5】What does this passage mainly tell us?

A．Never give up your dreams.

B．To listen to others often.

C．To be happy when facing difficulties.

D．To work harder when needed.

24、In the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline(惩罚) students in several ways. The teacher often writes to or calls the students’ parents. Sometimes students have to stay at school for one hour. If a student behaves very badly, the headmaster can stop the student having classes. The student can’t come to school for one, two or three days. Mr Lazares, the headmaster of a middle school in Ohio, did not like to do so. When he didn’t let the students come to school, they were happy. “A three-day holiday! ” they thought.

One day, a boy was in Mr Lazares’s office. The boy was not behaving well in class. Mr Lazares telephoned the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t stop him having classes.” he said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every class. Other students looked at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed. After that he behaved better. And, of course, other students behaved better, too.

Now headmasters all over the USA are trying Mr Lazares’ idea. They, too, think that students behave better when parents come to school.

【1】What does a headmaster usually do to the student if he behaves very badly?

A．He writes to the student’s parents.

B．He let the student stay at school for an hour.

C．He calls the student’s parents.

D．He stops the student having classes for several days.

【2】When a student didn’t have classes for several days, he was ________.

A．happy

B．angry

C．worried

D．afraid

【3】What did Mr Lazares do when his students were not behaving well in class?

A．He tried to talk to them.

B．He sent them home.

C．He telephoned their parents to come to school and go to classes with them.

D．He had them stay in his office.

【4】Why did the other students behave better, too?

A．They didn’t like to have classes with the boy’s father.

B．They didn’t want their parents to come to school.

C．They were afraid of teachers.

D．They were afraid of Mr Lazares.

【5】What do headmasters all over the USA think of Mr Lazares’ idea?

A．The students are embarrassed.

B．They behave better when parents come to school.

C．The students are happy to stay with their fathers.

D．The students are worried about their study.

25、根据首字母提示完成短文。

Knowing how to use a computer is an essential (必要的) skill for everyone who wants to succeed in today’s w【1】. One basic computer programme that everyone should learn to use is the word processing programme. Most types of writing are easily produced with a word processing programme. For e【2】, sometimes everyone needs to w【3】 a business letter. Using a computer allows you to arrange (安排) and rearrange information easily, and to make your writing c【4】 and exactly right. Word processing programmes can help you check your s【5】 and grammar. A computer makes it easy to c【6】 mistakes.

Computers can be u【7】 for much more than word processing. They are also used for picture designing, programming, creating new g【8】 and so on. The number of the jobs i【9】 the field of computers is increasing, and strong computer skills can serve you well now and in the f【10】.

26、   下面是魏明写给他的朋友Tom的信，信中描述了他的烦恼。请你以他的朋友Tom的身份，给他写一封80词左右的回信，在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建议。信的开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

My classmate, Lucy, bought a new pen. I liked it very much, so I used it without her permission. Unluckily, I broke it. Then I put it back secretly. Mow she finds out the truth and is very angry with me. I don't know what to do. Can you help me?

Yours,

Wei Ming

Dear Wei Ming,

I know your problem_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________