池州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、我们不能过河， 除非我们能找到一条小船。(unless)

_____________________________

2、从方框中选出合适的词，并用其适当形式填空

【1】The words “elevator” and “lift” are different in ________ but identical in meaning.

【2】These ________ are from different cities and they are going to enter the singing competition.

【3】I saw some colorful ________ floating in the sky.

【4】She’s a ________ child and popular with the students.

【5】My mother is using a pair of ________ to cut a bunch of grapes off.

3、We shouldn't go to the place crowded with people. Instead , we should stay at home at weekends these days.(合并为一句)

We should stay at home ________ ________ going to the place crowded with people at weekends these days.

4、I don’t know there.

A. to get   B. how get   C. where to get   D. how to get

5、—Excuse me, Linda. I don’t know your friend. Can you　　　　her to me? 

—Sure, I can.

A.introduce B.lead C.record D.mark

6、Mark worked out all the questions in the test paper________  the last one. lt was too difficult for him.

A．by

B．except

C．without

D．besides

7、My friend didn't know who ________ the problem that she met at that time.

A．to talk about

B．will talk to about

C．to talk to about

D．will talk to

8、—I didn’t see you at the beginning of the party last night．

—I________on nay biology report at that time．

A．worked

B．work

C．was working

D．am working

9、—How long have you________the computer？

—For about two months．

A．bought

B．borrowed

C．lent

D．had

10、—Have you had your car ________ a long time?

—Not really. I have had it ________ two months ago.

A．for；since

B．since；for

C．for；for

D．since；since

11、________, the prince and the princess got married and lived a happy life in their castle.

A．On end

B．In the end

C．By the end

D．At the end of

12、We should learn the ________ of the Chinese women's volleyball team in our life and study.

A.decision B.situation C.importance D.spirit

13、— There ________ a talk about science in our school next week．

一Sounds cool.

A.be B.have C.is going to be D.is going to have

14、The opening of the 31st Olympic Games took place 　　　　 August 5, 2016.

A．at

B．of

C．in

D．on

15、What did he decide _______________ after school?

A. do   B. to do   C. does   D. did

16、—What’s wrong with your leg?

—It ________ when I try moving it.

A．hits

B．hurts

C．thinks

D．presses

17、Can you buy a hat me?

A. for   B. at   C. about   D. to

18、—Let’s go for a snack somewhere.

—No, thanks. I don’t ________ eating.

A．sound like

B．feel like

C．seem like

D．look like

19、根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。

(Linda and Betty are at the hospital.)

A: Good afternoon, Linda.

B: Good afternoon, Betty.

A:【1】

B: I’m feeling much better now.

A: 【2】

B: The doctor said I broke my leg. I can’t stand up. 【3】

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【4】

B: On my way home yesterday, I stepped on a banana peel and slipped(滑倒).

A: Bad luck !

B: I think everyone should obey the city’s rules. Littering is a very bad habit.

A: 【5】 I hope you’ll be better soon. Don’t worry about your lessons. We’ll help you.

A. What did the doctor say?

B. How did it happen?

C. You are right.

D. How are you feeling today?

E. It sounds like a story.

F. I should be in bed for a few days.

20、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hello, Annie. 26. 【1】

B: Yes, I do. We are in the same class.

A: 27.【2】

B: He’s tall and thin.

A: 28. 【3】

B: He’s very friendly. He always tells lots of things about his family.

A: Really? 29. 【4】

B: Four — his parents, his sister and him. Oh, I’ll play table tennis with Jack after school today.

A: 30. 【5】

B: Of course. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.

A. What does he look like?

B. Can I go with you?

C. Where does he live?

D. Do you know Jack?

E. How do you know him?

F. How many people are there in his family?

G. What is he like?

A. What does he look like?

B. Can I go with you?

C. Where does he live?

D. Do you know Jack?

E. How do you know him?

F. How many people are there in his family?

G. What is he like?

21、   In China, very few children make pocket money. ____, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different  ___. 

When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help____ do housework to make money at home. When they____sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,_____during the summer holidays.

There are many____of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the____of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to____money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to____the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is____for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.

【1】A. Also B. Anyway C. Though D. However

【2】A. ways B. times C. homes D. levels

【3】A. classmates B. friends C. parents D. neighbours

【4】A. get B. have C. reach D. hear

【5】A. really B. hardly C. especially D. carefully

【6】A. chances B. advantages C. choices D. problems

【7】A. fun B. value C. tips D. letter

【8】A. count B. waste C. manage D. spend

【9】A. give up B. pick up C. deal with D. look after

【10】A. helpful B. careful C. successful D. beautiful

22、   Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly. They can do many things for people.

Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find the lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind.

There is a kind of dog whose name is Seeing Eye Dog. Now we can see this kind of dog all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye Dog is strong and easy to train. He helps the blind to walk from place to place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye Dog, he must be in a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer across busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. At the end of the training, he must take tests. When he passes the tests, the Seeing Eye Dog will do things by himself.

Now he can help the blind people. The new master may be a man , a woman or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.

【1】The underline words “Seeing Eye Dog” means________.

A.导盲犬 B.看门狗 C.宠物狗 D.电子狗

【2】Seeing Eye Dog don’t have to ________.

A.learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call B.learn to take his trainer across the streets

C.take tests D.learn to buy things for the trainer

【3】From this passage, we know that dogs are very ________.

A.lovely B.dangerous C.helpful D.interesting

23、The solar system has eight planets. The planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. The Planets are all round, like balls. The planets all go around the sun.

Mercury is the closest to the sun. It is very hot on Mercury. The planets that are far away from the sun are very cold. Venus is between Mercury and the Earth. It is sometimes called Earth’s “sister planet” because they have almost the same size and shape. The Earth is the planet where we live. From space, the Earth looks blue because it has so much water. Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. Saturn is known for having rings around it. Uranus was the first planet discovered with a telescope. We can see Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn with our eyes, however, to see Uranus, we need a telescope. Neptune is the 8th planet in our solar system. The planet is farthest from the sun.

Probes (探测仪) go into space and take pictures of the planets. We learn a lot from these pictures. If you could send a probe to any planet, where would you send it?

【1】What goes around the sun?

A．Moon.

B．Stars.

C．Spaceships.

D．Planets.

【2】Which planet is Earth’s “sister planet”?

A．Mercury.

B．Venus.

C．Jupiter.

D．Saturn.

【3】Some planets are far away from the sun so they are very ______.

A．cold

B．hot

C．small

D．bright

【4】What does the underlined word “telescope” mean in Chinese?

A．潜水镜

B．显微镜

C．高台

D．望远镜

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Earth is the second closest planet to the sun.

B．Jupiter is larger than any other planet in our solar system.

C．Uranus is famous for having rings around it.

D．We can’t see Mars with our eyes.

24、One day, my three-year-old granddaughter Emily fell from her bike when I was cooking in the kitchen. I ran to help her get up. When she saw the blood (血) on her knees, she started to cry. I took her in my arms, saying words of comfort (安慰) as I carried her into the house.

With much comfort, she let me wash and put ointment (药膏) on her knees. I kissed her and asked, “All better now, sweetie?”

“No, Grandma. You must say the Mommy words,” she said. I didn’t know what she meant. Then she added, “You know, Grandma. Mommy says them to make me feel better.” Emily took a deep breath (呼吸) and started to recite (吟诵), “A little kiss, a little hug, I give you these, with all my love ...”

My mind raced and I remembered. They were the same words that I had recited to my children, my mother to me, and her mother to her. My grandmother had died when my mother was eight. There had been nothing left but her dear memories. When she became a mother herself, she passed on the love of her mother and the Mommy words. Hearing them now, I understood that although I had never met my grandmother, I did know her. We were mothers — we were close at heart.

“Grandma, I am all better,” Emily said after she finished reciting. We kissed and hugged, and recited the Mommy words together.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】When Emily fell from her bike, she hurt her ______.

A. head

B. nose

C. knees

D. arms

【2】Emily asked her grandmother to say the Mommy words because ______.

A. she missed her mother

B. she wanted to learn them

C. they could help her sleep well

D. they could make her feel better

【3】The writer’s grandmother died when ______.

A. the writer was born

B. the writer was little

C. the writer’s mother was born

D. the writer’s mother was little

【4】What does the underlined word “her” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. The writer’s grandmother.

B. The writer’s granddaughter.

C. The writer’s mother.

D. The writer’s daughter.

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Mother’s love

B. Grandmother’s problem

C. How to be a good mother

D. How to be a good grandmother

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

My name is Lemuel Gulliver. I was born in England. At age of 16, when I was a y【1】man, I studied to be a doctor. I worked in London at first, but it was not easy to make money there. I decided to work as a ship’s doctor. I liked t 【2】and I made several voyages (航行) .

It was an interesting life. One ship I worked on was called the Antelope. Our voyage went very well at first, but one day there was a great storm. The ship hit the rock in the sea, and began to sink. I managed to  j 【3】into one of the ship’s lifeboats with some sailors, and we thought we were safe. Then there was a big wave, and the little boat turned over in the water. We all began to swim. I s【4】 lost sight of the other sailors, and I never saw them again. I think they all drown.

I swam for many hours in the water, and I was very t【5】. All of a sudden I realized that no deep any more---- my feet touched the ground! I walked a long time, and then I came to the beach. It was evening, and I was exhausted (疲惫的). I fell a【6】on the sand.

When I woke up it was morning. I tried to stand up, but I could not move at all. I raised my h【7】a little, and I could see ropes on my body. They were tied very tightly. I did not know what had happen to me.

Then I saw a very small creature（生物）walking along my body. I looked again, and I was very surprised to see that this creature was a really tiny man!

26、   请根据提示，写一篇有关中国的旅游指南，可以适当发挥。要求语言通顺，条理清晰，词数不少于80词。

要点：

1、地处亚洲，由34个省份（province）和地区（district）组成。首都北京是现代化的大城市；

2、和英国一样，有悠久的历史；

3、有很多名胜。可以参观长城。苏州、杭州因为园林而出名。有很多自然风光，如黄山；

4、不同地区的天气情况不同。去之前做好准备；

5、使用人民币。

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