潜江2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、根据句意和汉语意思翻译句子

（1）我每天帮我妈妈扫地。

I help my mother________ ________ ________every day．

（2）你能把那本书递给我吗?

Could you please________ ________ ________ ________?

（3）我们不能一直依靠我们的父母。

We can’t________ ________our parents________ ________ ________．

（4）女孩经常把一些钱花在衣服上。

Girls often________some money________clothes．

（5）我给他打电话，为的是提醒他关于聚会的事情。

I called him________ ________ ________remind him of the party．

2、阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

read，pressure，worry，take，stop，problem，feel，argue，different，relax

When you feel 【1】 or stressed out，everything seems to go wrong at once.You can't remember what the teacher says in class.You may 【2】 with your parents or friends.You may have 【3】 sleeping，too.For example，you can't get to sleep or you still 【4】 tired when you get up.

If you are under too much 【5】，maybe it's time to change your life a bit by doing something 【6】．

It's important for you to learn to 【7】．You can play some quiet music. 【8】 a book is a good way to relax，too.

You should 【9】 doing the thing that you are not enjoying.Then take part in a new activity or try a new interest.

You should also set some goals(设立一些目标)．Such as 【10】 enough exercise，keeping up with schoolwork and making some new friends.

3、Bob went to bed at 10 o’clock. His mother came back home at 10 o’clock. (合并为一句)

Bob ____ go to bed ____ his mother came back home at 10 o’clock.

4、How long does it take ___ to Tai’an by bus?

A. to go B. go C. went D. going

5、—Did you pay respects to the dead on Tomb-Sweeping Day (清明节) this year?

—No, we didn’t. We ________ stay at home because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

A．might

B．had to

C．may

D．could

6、________，volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves．So you’d better make time to volunteer．

A．To my surprise

B．To be honest

C．To start with

7、Every student hopes ________ a good grade in the exam.

A．to

B．of

C．for

D．with

8、You don't need to go to the supermarket. We still have ________ rice.

A.little B.a few C.few D.a little

9、– Can you go to the movies this evening?

– Sorry, I _________ study for a test.

A.can B.may C.must

10、—Wow! Your bedroom is very tidy and clean.

—Thank you! It an hour ago.

A.cleaned B.will clean

C.is cleaned D.was cleaned

11、Did she use________the hill near her house？

A．to climb

B．climbing

C．to climbing

D．climb

12、I wonder ________.

A．how much cost these shoes

B．how much these shoes cost

C．how much do these shoes cost

D．how much are these shoes cost

13、If you are busy, you may come another day _________.

A．instead of

B．instead

C．in order to

D．either

14、Lucy was sleeping on the bed ______ Lily was watching TV on the sofa.

A．after

B．while

C．as soon as

D．until

15、﹣I will be away for a while．Would you mind looking after my luggage？

﹣______．

A.Never mind． B.That's great． C.Not at all． D.Don't mention it．

16、—I feel really ________ before the interview.

—Take it easy. Sure you're the best.

A．soft

B．proud

C．serious

D．nervous

17、The doctors said that they could________the sick man.

A.to save. B.save C.saving

18、The pieces of music ________ the running water.

A．sound like

B．look like

C．feel like

D．smell like

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello! This is Marcia speaking.

B: Hi, Marcia! This is Adam. 【1】?

A: Not very good. What are you calling for?

B: 【2】.

A: I’m sorry, but I can’t go with you.

B: Why not? Badminton is your favorite, isn’t it?

A: Yes. But I’m a little sad.

B: 【3】?

A: I failed the math exam again.

B: Oh, sorry to hear that. 【4】.

A: Thanks for your advice. I feel better now. Let’s go to play badminton this afternoon.

B: Great! 【5】?

A: How about 2:30 at the school gate?

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you.

20、交际用语

  补全对话，每空一词。

A：Can you tell me what you saw here today about the car accident?

B：Well，I was____ ____down the street when a car went very fast and hit an old man．

A：Where did it_______?

B：Just over there，at the street corner．

A：________happened then?

B：Two policemen came soon．They_____the driver to send the old man_____hospital．

A：Was the old man hurt badly?

B：I think______．He couldn’t stand up________the accident．And there was some blood（血）in the street．

A：So，what did you do________?

B：I helped the policemen_______the old man into a car to hospital and I left．I didn’t know what was_______on later．

A：Thanks．

1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 6．________ 7．________ 8．________ 9．________ 10．________

21、Most people will rest and relax when they are old. They do not work. And most people are certainly not famous. But Grandma Moses is different. She starts a new job at the age of 76.

This is her story. She was born in a poor farmer’s family in 1860. Her parents named her Anna Mary Robertson. She married Thomas Moses in 1887. He was a farm worker.

Now it is 1930. Anna Mary Moses is 70, and she is a grandmother. She begins to paint pictures. She does paintings of country life. One day, her daughter takes her paintings to a store in town. Her paintings are put in the window. A man from New York sees the paintings in the window and buys them. And he wants more！

The man likes Grandma Moses’s paintings. He wants to help her. So he takes her paintings to galleries (画廊) in New York City. Otto Kallir has a famous gallery there. He likes the paintings by Grandma Moses. Now it is 1940 and Grandma Moses’s paintings are in Kallir’s gallery. She is 80 years old.

Grandma Moses suddenly becomes famous. Everyone wants her paintings. So she paints more and more. She wins many prizes for her paintings. She becomes famous in the United States and Europe.

When she is 100 years old, the State of New York makes her birthday “Grandma Moses’s Day”. After her 100th birthday, she paints 6 more paintings. She dies at the age 101 and a lot of people think she is amazing.

【1】What do most people do when they are old?

A．They go back to work.

B．They don’t do anything.

C．They stop to work.

D．They stop working.

【2】How is Grandma Moses different from most other old people?

A．She has more grandchildren.

B．She has her own art gallery.

C．She lives an easy life.

D．She starts a new job.

【3】Grandma Moses’s paintings are first bought by ________.

A．a man from New York

B．her daughter

C．Otto Kallir’s gallery

D．the owner of a store in town

【4】The writer of the passage thinks that ________.

A．Grandma Moses is too old to paint at age 100

B．people like her paintings but do not like her

C．it is never too late to start a new job

D．manypeople prefer paintings by old ladies

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Grandma Moses and New York State

B．Grandma Moses and painting

C．Grandma Moses’s family

D．Grandma Moses’s Day

22、What a journey!

There's one journey I'll never forget. It was about six years ago. I was going to Hong Kong, from London. The flight was early in the morning, so I stayed in a hotel near the airport the night before. I was in a holiday mood that night, so I went to the hotel bar and ordered a drink to celebrate. And I got talking to some other people. We had a great time. When I left the bar, it was about three in the morning. The flight was at six o'clock, so it wasn't really worth going to sleep. I watched TV for a bit but I fell asleep. When I woke up it was after five o’clock. So I panicked, grabbed my bags and rushed outside, looking for a taxi. Of course - no taxis anywhere. Luckily, after a few minutes running up and down the street, an airport bus came along, so I got on that. When I got there it was actually nearly six, so I thought the gate must be closed. I'd missed my plane. The whole terminal（航站楼）was empty except for a huge crowd of people at one end and luckily, that was the queue for my flight. It was delayed! Yeah. I was real pleased. But the delay went from one hour, to four hours to finally nine hours! Nine hours waiting in the airport. I slept on some chairs most of the time. Finally, at around three o' clock, the plane took off. But the worst part came! After a few hours there was a huge storm and the plane started bouncing all over the place - I remember feeling it was like being in a washing machine. People were screaming babies crying and food flying everywhere. I was really scared. And then! The worst thing of all - the oxygen masks dropped down. Suddenly we all were staring at these yellow oxygen masks and the feeling of fear - I just can't describe it. I put my mask on and just sat there in absolute terror, with the plane bouncing all over the place and lightning outside the windows Anyway the plane didn't crash, thank God, and we got to Hong Kong in the end, but what a journey! I'll never forget it.

【1】The woman was talking about her ____________ journey by plane.

A.first B.enjoyable C.expensive D.terrible

【2】The woman was in a holiday mood the night before, so she did a lot to celebrate EXCEPT

________.

A.going to the hotel bar B.talking to other people

C.ordering a big meal D.ordering a drink

【3】The woman got up late, but she didn't miss her plane because ______________.

A.her plane was delayed B.her plane was cancelled

C.she got to the airport by taxi in time D.the plane was waiting for her

【4】The underlined word 'bouncing' probably means _______________.

A.turning B.jumping C.flying D.rising

【5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.The woman was talking about her journey from Hong Kong to London.

B.When she got to the airport, it was nearly the departure time.

C.A huge storm led to lots of troubles,

D.The plane arrived at the destination safely at last.

【6】Which of the following shows the correct sequence (相遇) of the events?

    1     2     3   4

A.2-4-1-3 B.4-2-3-1 C.4-3-2-1 D.3-4-2-1

23、

【1】The ads are both about ________.

A.problems B.vacation trips

C.language learning D.trip plans

【2】The summer courses will offer ________ classroom language learning.

A.5 days' B.4 days' C.6 days' D.3 days'

【3】If a person goes to the evening classes, he can ________.

A.have short tours

B.practise his grammar more

C.stay with an English family

D.sell something in class

【4】From the second ad, we can infer that the classes are for ________.

A.native English speakers B.non­native English speakers

C.the Chinese kids D.the English kids

【5】The two ads both tell us ________.

A.when the courses will start

B.where the courses are

C.what the students can do

D.how much the courses are

24、Story 1

In America in 1940, the twin boys went to live with two different families almost as soon as they were born. The two brothers never saw each other again until 1979, when they met by chance at a party. When they started talking to each other, they discovered some amazing similarities (相似处). First, they found out that they both enjoyed making things out of wood. Later on, they discovered that they had both married women called Linda, and that they both had one son whose first and middle names were James and Alan. Besides, both brothers had called their dogs by the same name—Toy. As if that wasn’t enough, they also found out that they both took their family holiday at the same place every year.

Story 2

In 1996, a Filipino woman called Mrs. Jimena told other people that her three children could breathe underwater like fish. Mrs. Jimena said that her children had three small holes on the sides of their necks below each ear，and that these were like the gills (鱼鳃) on fish. Mrs. Jimena said that she didn’t know how to swim and that her children were just starting to learn. Her family lives in a mountain village far from the sea. According to Mrs. Jimena, the holes in her children’s necks become larger when they are underwater allowing them to stay underwater for up to six minutes．

Story 3

On 11th October, 1994, a 10-year-old English girl called Vicky Willmore told her mother that she had a headache. Soon afterwards, Vicky began writing in mirror image (镜像). She wrote letters and numbers either upside-down or back-to-front. Although she could read what she wrote, no one else could. She was examined by different doctors, but none of them could find out what was wrong with her. Vicky became very upset, and soon stopped reading and writing altogether. Instead she started watching TV all the time. On 27th, September 1995, Vicky was watching her favourite football team, Manchester United, play on television. When the team scored a goal, she became so excited that she jumped out of her seat and fell backwards, hitting her head on a coffee table. The next day, Vicky could read and write properly again.

【1】The twin brothers didn’t meet each other until ________.

A．1940

B．1979

C．1994

D．1996

【2】The twin brothers ________.

A．grew up in two different families

B．didn’t have any similarities at all

C．had two sons named James and Alan

D．didn’t like making things out of wood

【3】Mrs. Jimena’s children could stay underwater for up to 6 minutes because ________.

A．their mother was the best swimmer

B．their village was close to the sea

C．they had holes like gills below ears

D．they had gills like fish in their necks

【4】The 10-year-old English girl changed her proper writing habit ________.

A．soon after she had a headache one day

B．while she was watching a football match

C．when she hit her head on a coffee table

D．as soon as she stopped reading and writing

【5】From the third story we know that ________.

A．Vicky wrote backwards for nearly three years

B．doctors didn’t know what was wrong with Vicky

C．hitting one’s head can make him write backwards

D．watching football on television can cause trouble

【6】This passage consists of three ________ stories.

A．traditional

B．historical

C．frightening

D．amazing

25、阅读短文，根据短文的内容在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

 One day, when Bill was walking home from school. Suddenly, he heard a noise coming from the bushes (灌木) . He went over to see 【1】 it was. Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home with the dog and showed her to 【2】 parents. Bill’s dad found that the dog had a broken leg, 【3】 they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. On the 【4】 , Bill’s parents decided that Bill could keep the dog 【5】 they couldn’t find the owner.

When they 【6】 at the doctor’s, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that she is going to have babies! The next day, Bill put 【7】 a sign (牌子) reading “FOUND A DOG BLACK” around his neighborhood. He also 【8】 his family’s phone number on the signs.

Two days later, Bill got a call 【9】 the owner of the dog. He thanked Bill. When he came to pick up his dog, he said Bill could have 【10】 of the babies. Bill was very happy! Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner. He named him Rosco and liked him very much.

26、   长沙是湖南的省会,是一座美丽的城市,这里既有许多风景名胜,又有吃不完的美食, 每年都有大批中外游客来旅游观光。请你以”Changsha—A Place You Will Never Forget!”为题,写一篇短文来介绍长沙.内容包括:长沙的地理位置、风景、美食以及你对长沙看法。

要求:

(1)80 词左右

(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

(3)文章不得出现真实人名和校名

Changsha—A Place You Will Never Forget!

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