舟山2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、翻译句子

请把你的新朋友介绍给我们认识一下。

Please________your new friend________us．

2、B. 据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

magazine deal   return   advise   through

magazine deal   return   advise   through

Ann: You look sad, Tom. What’s wrong?

Tom: Well, I found my sister looking  【1】my things yesterday. She took some of my new【2】and CDs.

Ann: Hmm…that’s not very nice. Did she  【3】them to you?

Tom: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. What should I do?

Ann: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big 【4】.

Tom: You’re right. Thanks for your  【5】.

Ann: No problem. Hope things work out.

3、What’s wrong with you? I don’t know. (合并句子)

________________

4、I’d like to buy a new house—comfortable and modern. ________, it should be in a quiet neighbourhood.

A．Not at all

B．In all

C．Above all

D．After all

5、When you finish ________ the book, please remember ________ it to the library on time.

A．reading; returning

B．reading; to return

C．to read; returning

D．to read; to return

6、—Could you ________ me your bike?

—Sorry, Lily has ________ it.

A．lend; borrowed

B．borrow; lent

C．lend; lent

D．borrow; borrowed

7、—I’d like you ________ a travel plan for me.

—OK. Let’s search some information on the Internet first.

A．make

B．makes

C．made

D．to make

8、It is said that they reduced their prices of all the bread ______ 20% yesterday.

A．at

B．to

C．by

D．about

9、If your brother wants to get good results, he has to make a(an) ________ to learn all the lessons well.

A.decision B.exam C.education D.effort

10、Scientists say that banana trees may disappear(消失) from the world ________banana cancer(癌症).

A.because of B.because C.in control of D.together with

11、_______ it is 11:00 p.m., he is still watching talk shows online.

A.If B.Although C.When

12、My little sister is trying __________ an elephant there.

A．draw

B．to draw

C．to drawing

D．draws

13、You will catch a cold ________ put on more clothes.

A．if you

B．if you will not

C．unless you

D．until you

14、She has been in the city________．

A．since eight years

B．for eight years ago

C．since eight years ago

D．eight years ago

15、—Which is ________ river in China?

—The Yellow River.

A.the second long B.two longest C.the second longest

16、(2018 深圳改编)Jack usually ________ to help at the underground station on weekends.Let's join him next Saturday.

A.offers B.refuses

C.forgets D.stays

17、What ________ can we learn from TomandJerry?

A．class

B．thing

C．lesson

D．subject

18、—Where did you sleep?

—We ________ a tent after we got there，and we slept in it.

A. gave up   B. put up   C. took up   D. came up

19、交际用语

（2014河南）

A：It’s a nice day．

B：Yes，it’s a beautiful day．

A：Are there so many people here all the time？

B： ________________________________．This is my first time here．

A：Me too．I think this is a great place．

B：Yeah．I think so too．

A： ________________________________？

B：I’m visiting from London．How about you？

A： ________________________________．

B：That’s cool．Are you having a good time？

A：Yes．There are many things to see and I’m taking a lot of pictures．

B： ________________________________？

A：For two weeks，I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles．I want to see the Yellow Stone National Park before I leave．

B： ________________________________．

A：Oh，my friends are waiting for me．I hope you enjoy your stay here．

B：Thank you．It was nice meeting you．

20、Mike: Hello, Tom!

Tom: Hi, Mike! I haven’t seen you for a long time!

_________ 

Mike: I’ve been to the countryside.

Tom: _________

Mike: For a week.

Tom: For what?

Mike: For the “hand-in-hand” activity. We have raised some money and school things for children there.

Tom: _________ What else did you do?

Mike: We lived together with the children in their homes and made friends with them.

Tom: Great! _________ 

Mike: Though they live a hard life, they study very hard. We should learn from them.

Tom: 1 think so. Could I join you next time?

Mike: _________ 

Tom: Thank you. I can’t wait!

【1】

A．Where have you been?

B．What are you doing?

C．How are you recently?

D．Who did you go with? .

【2】

A．How did you go there?

B．How long have you been there?

C．How far is it from here?

D．How often did you go there?

【3】

A．Never mind!

B．Too bad !

C．Good job!

D．Come on!

【4】

A．How is it going with you?

B．What about their life and study?

C．What did you do there?

D．When did you come back?

【5】

A．I’m afraid not.

B．Not at all.

C．Certainly not.

D．Of course.

21、In only a few months, a disease has completely changed the world. Thousands of people have died and millions of people have fallen ill. For the rest of us, our way of life has become totally different.

From New York to London, the busiest pubs and theaters have been left empty. International flights are being canceled. People are working from home. These are all aimed at controlling the spread of the COVID-19. However, all of these changes have also led to another unexpected benefit: a drop in carbon emissions（碳排放）. Compared with this time last year, levels of pollution in New York have been reduced by nearly 50 percent.

So will the COVID-19 turn out to save the environment?

Kimberly Nicholas is an environmental scientist in Sweden. To answer that question, she says, you have to find out why emissions have dropped. Take transport as an example. It makes up 23 percent of global carbon emissions. These emissions have fallen as people are staying at home. Nicholas says they will remain lowered until the COVID-19 is totally brought under control. But what will happen after this outbreak（爆发）is over?

“It’s hard to say,” Nicholas says. While staying at home, many people have realized the importance of family. In the short term, some people will still avoid travel and spend time with their families instead. However, some people are feeling bored after not being out for a long time. They are eager to return to their old habits and may even travel more often. If that happens, transport-related emissions could come back.

But Nicholas says she and many other scientists have seen hope. The outbreak of the COVID-19 shows that at the national and international level, if we need to take action, we can. When we look out for each other, we all can make a big difference.

【1】From New York to London, people are working from home in order to ________.

A．save time

B．make less carbon emissions

C．save money

D．control the spread of the COVID-19

【2】According to Kimberly Nicholas, will the COVID-19 save the Earth in the end?

A．Yes, it will save the Earth in the end.

B．No, it won’t save the Earth in the end.

C．The COVID-19 will only cause more pollution in the end.

D．It’s hard to say whether it will save the Earth or not.

【3】According to Nicholas, some people will still avoid travel for some time after the COVID-19 outbreak is over because ________.

A．they want to continue to save the Earth

B．they have lost their interest in traveling

C．they have realized the importance of family

D．they don’t have enough money to travel abroad

【4】Why has Nicholas seen hope?

A．Because she has discovered a new method of saving the Earth.

B．Because she has seen that people can take action if they need to.

C．Because many people have changed their attitudes towards family.

D．Because more and more people have realized the seriousness of climate change.

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．New York has shown a record drop in pollution after the COVID-19 broke out.

B．Nobody has been killed by the COVID-19.

C．Most people will travel more often after the COVID-19 outbreak is over.

D．The COVID-19 would make the Earth cleaner.

22、   Many Englishmen eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.

People have breakfast from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.

Lunch comes at one o’clock in the afternoon. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven. First, they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some other things, like bananas, apples, oranges and so on. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】The English eat three meals in a day.

【2】They have porridge, eggs, milk or bread for breakfast.

【3】Before dinner, they eat some other things, like bananas, apples and so on.

【4】Some Englishmen have their dinner in the middle of the day.

【5】All English people eat in the same way.

23、

Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifer’s, was found！It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter（庇护所）and was told they had found Scrub！

How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifer’s phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip（薄片）. It was placed under Scrub’s skin many years earlier. The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animal’s shoulder to keep its ID number.

Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then they’ll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet’s owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.

Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner.

In 2008, a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier！When George got lost，the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward（酬金）.As years went by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip，the cat would never be able to come home again.

Microchips can not only work for a pet’s whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they’ve been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.

【1】How did Jennifer find her pet cat?

A.By visiting animal shelters. B.By offering a $500 reward.

C.With the help of the microchip. D.With the help of a woman in New Jersey.

【2】Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage？

A.They are very small computer chips.

B.They are under an animal’s skin of its shoulder.

C.They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets.

D.They can only work for a lost pet that’s far away from home.

【3】The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is ________.

①Get the ID number of the lost pet.

②Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.

③Look for the microchip of the lost pet.

A.③①② B.①③② C.②③① D.③②①

【4】According to the passage, we can know that ________.

A.the couple thought the microchip wasn’t helpful at all.

B.Scrub didn’t feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its body.

C.it took a long time to match Roxy’s ID number to her owner’s information.

D.Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.The reasons why pets got lost.

B.Different ways to find the lost pets.

C.The ways how people care for the lost pets.

D.The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.

24、Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast (体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961.

When she was doing cartwheels (侧手翻) on the playground at the age of 7, a P.E. teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was along way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics (体操).

After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.

In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00!

Everyone was surprised. There wasn’t a sound for a moment. Then a voice came ,“Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci... 10!”

The audience (观众) cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point (小数点) was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits (数位) to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.8 at that time.

In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. In 1984, she got retired (退休的).

【1】Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in ________.

A．1961

B．1975

C．1976

D．1984

【2】At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got ________ in the Olympics in Canada.

A．10.00

B．1.00

C．9.50

D．9.85

【3】In Paragraph 5 ,“Everyone was surprised” because ________.

A．she was fantastic in the competition

B．there wasn’t a sound

C．she got a score of 10

D．the score was too low

【4】This passage is probably a ________.

A．news report

B．notice

C．novel

D．life story

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文意思完成、连贯。

Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works very hard and does well in school. It’s hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When his parents moved to the city to l【1】 for jobs, they could not be at home to t【2】 care of him, so he became less interested in studying and was often a【3】 from classes. Then his parents decided to send him to a b【4】 school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher was w【5】 about him. She advised his parents to talk with their son in p【6】. This conversation i【7】 his life a lot. He r【8】 that his parents always loved him, and they would be p【9】 of everything good that they did. Now he is much happier and more o【10】 than he used to be.

26、Write at least 60 words on the topic “Our English Newspaper” according to the dialogue between Jerry and Alice.（阅读一段Jerry和Alice之间的对话，根据对话内容，以“我们的英文报纸”为题写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格）

Situation: Jerry and Alice are talking about their English newspaper.

Jerry: It’s great that our class is going to publish an English newspaper.

Alice: Yes. But we have no idea about the title of our newspaper yet at the moment. I think we’d better choose a short one because it’ll be easier to read and remember. Maybe we should think about it a bit longer. By the way, how often should we publish it?

Jerry: I think we can publish it once a month.

Alice: That sounds reasonable. Which section do you think should be on the front page?

Jerry: I’d suggest school life should be on the front page.

Alice: I agree. What about inviting our English teacher to write a column in the paper?

Jerry: That’s a great idea. Should we put some cartoons in it?

Alice: Of course. A newspaper without pictures and cartoons would be boring.

Jerry: I think so, too. I’m sure our English newspaper will be wonderful and we can learn a lot from it.

                                                                                                                      Our English Newspaper

Our class is going to publish an English newspaper.

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