无锡2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语_无锡2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、你看，因为你的善良我才能拥有一只狗助手。
______________________________________________________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

stay in a hotel,take lessons,take the train,go sightseeing,carry an umbrella

【1】Would you like to _________ this weekend?
【2】They are going to _________ to Guangzhou.
【3】My sister _________ on the piano for nearly two years.
【4】Always _________ with you during rainy days.
【5】It's much cheaper to live in an apartment than to ________.

3、She decided that she would send her old books to others. (改为简单句)
She decided ________ ________ ________ her old books to others.

4、It’s not easy ________ me ________ finish walking a 100-kilometer trail within 48 hours.
A．to; to
B．for; to
C．to; for
D．for; for
5、We must work harder next semester. There will be ________ subjects, so we will have____time for each subject.
A.less;more B.less;less C.more;less
6、—Let’s go hiking ___________ staying at home, shall we?
—Good idea.
A．as well as
B．in order to
C．instead of
D．because of
7、I have something ________ to discuss with you.
A．person
B．personal
C．personality
D．personally
8、—I can’t stop smoking, doctor.
—For your health, I’m afraid you ________.
A．may
B．need
C．have to
D．must
9、—Could you tell me ________ to get there quickly?
—By plane.
A．how
B．where
C．what
D．which
10、Don’t ________ the channel ________. This programme is interesting enough.
A．turn; on
B．change; again
C．search; at all
D．see; any more
11、Some scientists think that it may take_____ years to make robots walk
A. hundreds of B. two hundreds of C. two hundreds D. two hundred of
12、Please tell the students ________ too much noise in class.
A．to make
B．to take
C．not to take
D．not to make
13、— Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment.
— So we must do something to save them.
A．in need
B．in balance
C．at work
D．in danger
14、________ hurry, ________ speed.
A．More; less
B．Much; little
C．The more; the less
D．The much; the little
15、—May I do the rest of the work tomorrow?
—Yes, of course. You ________ finish it today.
A．mustn't
B．needn't
C．can't
D．shouldn't
16、My teacher asked me __________ the classroom after school yesterday.
A．clean
B．cleans
C．cleaned
D．to clean
17、If you are interested in ___________ poor children, ___________miss the chance.
A. help, not B. helping, not C. help, don’t D. helping, don’t
18、— have you studied here?
—I have studied here for four years.
A. How many B. How far C. How long D. How soon

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hello Allen! 【1】?
B: I'm going to make poster this afternoon.
A: 【2】?
B: It's about a food festival
A: 【3】
B: We will hold the school food festival next Friday.
A: By the way. 【4】?
B: Because we want to raise some money for the poor children in the village.
A:It's really kind of you all. I want to help you make the poster.
B: OK, thank you very much!
A: 【5】.
20、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Good morning. 26. 【1】
B: I’m not feeling well. My head hurts.
A: 27.【2】
B: For about a week.
A: Let me take your temperature.
(A few minutes later)
A: There’s nothing serious. 28.【3】
B: No, I don’t.
A: What do you usually do at night?
B: 29.【4】
A: How long do you usually watch TV?
B: About six hours.
A: That’s the problem! That’s too long! 30.【5】
B: Thank you, doctor.

A. I usually watch TV.
B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. Do you get enough sleep at night?
D. Have you got a headache?
E. What’s the matter with you?
F. How long have you been like this?
G. You should get enough sleep and then you will be OK.
A. I usually watch TV.
B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. Do you get enough sleep at night?
D. Have you got a headache?
E. What’s the matter with you?
F. How long have you been like this?
G. You should get enough sleep and then you will be OK.

21、In 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers (探险者) landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the "moon people" they met. In turn, the "moon people" expressed their surprise. "Why are you travelling to outer space when you don't even use your inner space?" they asked.
H. G. Wells could only imagine the travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the "moon people" asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.
Underground systems (体系) are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The "Chunnel", a tunnel connecting England and France, is now completed.
But what about underground cities? Japan's Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called "Alice Cities". The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.
Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a
good way to use the earth's space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H. G. Wells's "moon people" would agree. Would you?
【1】The explorers in H. G. Wells's story were surprised to find that the "moon people"
__________________.
A. knew so much about the Earth B. understood their language
C. lived in so many underground cities D. were ahead of them in space technology
【2】What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Discovering the moon's inner space. B. Using the Earth's inner space.
C. Meeting the "moon people" again. D. Travelling to outer space.
【3】What kind of underground systems are already here with us?
A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations. B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.
C. Gardens, car parks, power stations. D. Tunnels, gardens, offices.
【4】Which of the following is true?
A. H. G. Wells travelled to the moon in 1901.
B. People today know there are a lot of "moon people" and underground cities.
C. In 1969, human beings landed on the moon.
D. Scientists are seriously thinking about how to use the moon.
【5】What would be the best title for the text?
A. Alice Cities--Cities of the Future B. Space Travel with H. G. Wells
C. Enjoy Living Underground D. Building Down, Not Up
22、 To give away bone marrow(骨髓) to her younger brother, a 12-year-old girl named Zhang Xinxin made herself eat 3 kg of noodles every day.
In 2017, Zhang Xinxin’s brother Zhang Haizhen became ill. If he cannot get a hemopoietic stem cell transplant(造血干细胞移植), he will lose his life.
After Zhang Xinxin heard the terrible news, she asked the doctor to test her blood. Luckily, she was a match for her brother. It means that she could save her brother. However, the 160 cmtall girl was only 40 kg. The doctor told her, “You need to weigh at least 50 kg before you can give away your bone marrow.” Then the little girl started her plan. Every day, the poor girl tried to make herself eat three big bowls of noodles with several pieces of vegetables.
Because of Zhang Haizhen’s illness, his mother had to stop working to take care of him and his father also left his workplace to do some parttime jobs near the hospital to make a little money.
To help her parents out, Zhang Xinxin got up at 5 a.m. every day and climbed a mountain 3 km away to pick fruits and sell them. She was very tired. Sometimes she wanted to stop to have a good rest. But she knew she couldn’t do that. She had to help her parents to save her brother in hospital.
Zhang Haizhen will be ready for a transplant, but the family is still far from raising 430,000 yuan to pay for the operation(手术). Could you please give the family a hand? They will be very thankful.
【1】How many noodles did Zhang Xinxin eat a week?
A.3 kg. B.9 kg. C.15 kg. D.21 kg.
【2】What was the problem of Zhang Xinxin after the doctor tested her blood?
A.She lost too much blood.
B.She was not heavy enough.
C.Her bone marrow wasn’t healthy.
D.She didn’t have enough food to eat.
【3】What did Zhang Haizhen’s mother do for him?
A.She found a better job.
B.She gave up her job.
C.She sold their only house.
D.She sold fruits on the street.
【4】What can we infer from the passage?
A.Zhang Xinxin couldn’t wait to save her brother.
B.Zhang Haizhen got ill when he was 12.
C.It is easy for the family to raise money.
D.The parents refused to give away their bone marrow.
【5】Why did the writer write the passage?
A.To describe how poor the family is.
B.To show Zhang Haizhen is seriously ill.
C.To ask people to help the poor family.
D.To tell us it is important to keep healthy.

23、 Flowers are so beautiful that people use them to express their feelings. Flowers are usually sold at high prices. Here is a list of the most beautiful flowers which are in great demand (需求) in market.

	Roses are thought as the king of the flowers. They have everything a beautiful flower needs to have. One can give a rose as a gift to their loved ones. A red rose shows love, a white rose is a symbol (象征) of peace and well-wishes, and yellow stands for friendship and so on.
	Bleeding (滴血的) Hearts appear similar to the heart shape. They are mostly red or dark pink in color. This flower has got its name after its shape. It is found in Korea, Japan, northern China and some parts of Siberia. These flowers being so beautiful are used to show love.
	Sunflowers are bright yellow and has dark shade head at the centre. They are grown to get oil and seeds from the flower. The sunflowers represent cheerfulness, love and happiness. America is the country of origin (起源) for the sunflower, and then it was brought to Russia and other parts of the world.
	The passion flower (西番莲) looks like an Indian bird peacock’s feather. These flowers grow on vines (藤), which makes them climb over the walls of one’s place. This flower has around 500 families, out of which around 60 species produce tasty edible (可食用的) fruit usually named as the passion fruit. The flowers grow in southern and eastern regions of Asia.

【1】What kind of rose is a symbol of peace?

A.The white one B.The red one C.The yellow one D.The blue one

【2】The Bleeding Heart is named after _________.

A.its red or dark pink color B.the country of origin C.its heart shape D.its tasty edible fruit

【3】Red or dark pink Bleeding Hearts are a symbol of _________.

A.well-wishes B.friendship C.love D.cheerfulness and happiness

【4】Sunflowers originally came from _________.

A.northern China B.eastern regions of Asia C.Korea, Japan and Russia D.America

【5】The passage is probably in the _________ part of a newspaper.

A.health B.science C.nature D.sports

24、 Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, such as cotton, leather and wool. They are all from plants or animals, but that doesn’t mean they’re friendly to the earth. For example, farmers have to use a lot of chemicals to grow cotton plants.
Scientists are now looking for new ways to make clothing materials. They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth. Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks（棉籽）, chicken feathers and rice straws.
“They used to be useless things. We always have a problem of how to deal with them.” Yang, a scientist says, “ Now, we can turn them into beautiful materials. Chicken feathers are better than other things. They have small air pockets like honeycombs. That means it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater, and I think more and more people will like to buy these kinds of clothes.”
【1】Clothes are traditionally made of __________.
A.natural materials B.chicken feather
C.rice straw D.corn husks
【2】What are the new clothing materials?
A.Corn husks and rice straws.
B.Cotton and wool.
C.Leather and wool.
D.Bird feather and chicken feather.
【3】What does the underlined word “ honeycombs” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.鸟巢 B.蜂窝 C.渔网 D.蜂蜜
【4】Why are chicken feathers better than other materials?
A.They are from plants.
B.They are traditional clothing materials.
C.They have small air pockets like honeycombs.
D.They are new clothing materials.
【5】What’s the best title of this passage?
A.New clothing materials.
B.New clothes.
C.Natural materials.
D.New ways of making clothing.

25、 Almost each Chinese child has heard or read Journey to the West-one of the most famous Chinese 【1】 /trəˈdɪʃənl/ classics. All of them like the main character-the Monkey King or Sun Wukong. However, it wasn't popular 【2】 1970s in England. In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time.
The Monkey King isn't 【3】 usual monkey. In fact, he sometimes doesn't even look like a monkey! This is because he can make seventy－two changes to his shape and size, 【4】 (turn) himself into different animals and objects. But unless his tail can be 【5】 (hide), he can't turn himself into a man. To f【6】 bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick small enough to keep it in his ear. At other times, he can make it big 【7】 long.
The Monkey King has 【8】 (excite) the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never 【9】 (give) up.

26、为响应我市"创建国家卫生城市"的号召，6月15日，200多名市民以绿色出行的方式参与了“生态博兴——环聚麻大湖健步走”活动．请以"共建绿色城市"为主题，根据以下思维导图提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文．
要求:
1. 80﹣100词（开头的首句已给出，不计算在总词数内）。
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
参考词汇：吐痰spit 垃圾箱dustbin 交通拥堵 traffic jams
As a middle school student of Boxing, it’s our duty to help build a green city.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________