东方2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、

【1】受伤________

【2】多于________

【3】引起空气污染________

【4】出事故________

【5】把……送到……________

2、句子选词填空

【1】Although the girl is young, she is good at ________.

【2】Sarah is ________ in playing the piano.

【3】Jack is my best friend because he is a good ________.

【4】They are looking forward to ________ the first prize in the coming competition.

【5】Many students are ________ with too much homework. They need more time for their hobbies.

【6】The Summer Palace mainly ________ a hill and a lake.

【7】Midori is a famous ________.

3、The panda may be sent to the zoo tomorrow morning.（改为一般疑问句）

__________________________?

4、The woman in red_____a teacher. She works in a hospital now.

A. used to be B. is used to be C. was used to be   D. is

5、He said that it was wrong   flowers and left．

A. pull   B. pulling   C. to pull   D. pulled

6、The teacher asked ________.

A．how did we study

B．how long I will stay there

C．when would he come

D．whose shirt this was

7、I saw him in the library yesterday．He________a book at that moment．

A．reads

B．is reading

C．was reading

D．will read

8、— Have you been to Shanghai before, Mary?

— Yes. I ________ there for three days with my parents last month.

A.was B.have been C.went D.have gone

9、—Could I have a look at your new bicycle?

—Sorry, I ________ it to Alice. She ________ it until tomorrow morning.

A．have lent; will borrow

B．have borrowed; won’ t return

C．have lent; won’ t return

D．have borrowed; will lend

10、—Did you have a great time ________ in Wang Guifei’s birthday party last weekend?

—Yes. We enjoyed ourselves there.

A．sing and dance

B．to sing and dance

C．singing and dancing

11、Stop drinking coffee for ______ days and you’ll feel better soon.

A. a few B. few C. little D. a little

12、She made the dogs ______ on the ground．

A. lying   B. lie   C. to lie

13、The spaceship _________ back some pictures since it reached Mars.

A．sends

B．has sent

C．have sent

D．sent

14、The three-day event is held once every four years. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?

A．/ɪ'vent/

B．/ɪ'vənt/

C．/i:vent/

D．/ɪn'vaɪt/

15、Doctor Black gave Kate some   just now.She will take twice a day.

A. medicine;them   B. medicines;them

C. medicine;it   D. medicines;it

16、The little girl often helps ________ housework at home.

A.out for B.out with C.with out

17、They are watching a movie________Kung Fu Panda.

A．called

B．calling

C．to call

D．calls

18、—Can you finish _________these books before 10 o’clock?

—Yes, I can.

A. to read   B. read   C. reads   D. reading

19、补全对话(本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分) (A) 给每个句子选出恰当的应答语,其中有一项是多余的。

【1】Mike can’t go to school today because he has a bad cold.

【2】The summer vacation is coming soon. What is your plan?

【3】What does Helen look like?

【4】 I’m sorry for losing your dictionary.

【5】Remember to turn off the lights when you leave.

20、A: Hi, Sam. I’m going climbing with Paul on Sunday. Would you like to join us?

B: 【1】. I have to do my homework and do some housework.

A: 【2】?

B: Yes. I often help them with the housework because my parents are always busy with their work. As their child, I think it is my job to share some housework.

A: You are right. 【3】?

B: I’m going to clean up all the rooms and wash some clothes. I hope we can have a clean and comfortable home.

A: Good for you. 【4】.

B: Learn from me? Don’t you help out at home?

A: Yes, but I just make the bed and take out the rubbish sometimes.

B: It’s necessary for teenagers to help with the housework.

A: 【5】.

21、Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers（更喜欢）cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight（超重的）.

Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts（专家）say children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health.

If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.

【1】Why has Wang Yan become overweight?

A．Because she doesn't like sports.

B．Because she likes eating vegetables.

C．Because she likes eating snacks.

D．Because she likes eating fruit.

【2】How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage?

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【3】What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage?

A．Milk, fruit, KFC chicken.

B．Cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.

C．Packages of biscuits

D．Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.

【4】What will be the result if we do as the experts say? We will be_____________.

A．overweight

B．healthier

C．tired at school

D．confident

22、Do you still remember Aron Ralston, who lost his right arm but still likes taking dangerous sports like mountain climbing? In fact, he is just one of the “extreme sports” fans. In these fans’ eyes, extreme sports are quite dangerous but exciting sports that can bring out the best of them. Alex Honnold, another extreme sports lover, who ever climbed mountains without any safety equipment ( 装备) said that climbing is the time when he

feels most alive.

Climbing is not the only extreme sport. There are many of them in fact. Let’s take a look.

Extreme sports are exciting, however, it also puts your life in danger. So, think it over and train hard before trying such sports.

【1】Extreme sports fans think extreme sports are .

A．relaxing and fun

B．interesting and educational

C．safe and healthy

D．exciting but dangerous

【2】What does Alex Honnold mean by “feels most alive”?

A．He makes a living by climbing mountains.

B．He never minds taking risks when climbing.

C．He can get a strong feeling of excitement when climbing.

D．He will never be able to die when climbing without equipment.

【3】According to the passage, is NOT a kind of extreme sports.

A．running along the street

B．surfing across big waves

C．flying in a wingsuit

D．climbing without any equipment

【4】From the passage, we can learn that .

A．extreme sports are so dangerous that we shouldn’t try them

B．extreme sports are exciting but we need hard training before going

C．doing extreme sports is the best way to bring out the best in us

D．doing extreme sports is not dangerous if we go with others

23、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)

J. K. Rowling is probably the most famous author alive today. Her books about the adventures of a young wizard (魔法师) named Harry Potter have sold more than 325 million copies. They have also been translated into 64 different languages.

Joanne Kathleen Rowling was born in 1965 in England. She always dreamt of becoming a writer, and began writing stories when she was six years old. After she studied French at university, in 1990 she decided to move to Manchester, and went there to look for a flat. Her journey back to London was long and boring. But on that journey the idea for the Harry Potter stories first entered her mind.

Over the next year, she worked hard on her novel. Then, her mother died from a long and difficult illness. She was only 45. To forget her grief, Rowling moved to Portugal (葡萄牙) to work as an English teacher. There, she had a lot of free time to work on her book, and rewrote many parts of the story.

When she arrived back in Britain in 1994, she had a baby daughter and very little money. She moved to Edinburgh to live near her sister, and worked on her novel. Whenever her daughter fell asleep, Rowling would write as quickly as she could. After several months, she finished the book.

It may be surprising, but no publishers wanted to buy her book at first. They thought that people today would not like a story about magic. In 1996, after a year of searching, she found a company that would publish the novel. It soon became a bestseller, and was later turned into a successful film. People around the world have gone crazy for Harry Potter ever since.

【1】The numbers in the first paragraph shows the book Harry Potter is ________.

A．expensive

B．difficult

C．popular

D．harmless

【2】J. K. Rowling began writing at the age of ________.

A．6

B．16

C．25

D．45

【3】She first had the idea for the Harry Potter stories in ________.

A．1965

B．1990

C．1994

D．1996

【4】J. K. Rowling finished writing her novel when she was in ________.

A．Portugal

B．France

C．America

D．Britain

【5】J. K. Rowling was able to make her dream come true because ________.

A．she traveled to many places

B．she kept working hard

C．her sister helped her a lot

D．she was very young

【6】According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?

A．J. K. Rowling studied French at university.

B．J. K. Rowling was very sad about her mother’s death.

C．J. K. Rowling went to Portugal to teach French.

D．It was not easy for her to find a publisher for the book.

24、Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.

Tea has a history of over 4 , 000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily.

Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.

The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like “cha’i” in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.

Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like “ A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.” In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned. too.

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

【1】How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because__________.

A．they are all big provinces

B．they are all close to the sea

C．there are quite a lot of mountains there

D．the climate ia mild and the soil is rich there

【3】The underlined sentence “ A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. ”   in the last paragraph means_________.

A．一个朋友就是一杯茶

B．君子之交淡如水

C．看到朋友就会想起茶

D．绅士才能够喝茶

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Tea, cocoa and silk are important Chinese exports.

B．Tea has more than 1, 000 years of history.

C．Japan is the home of tea.

D．In ancient China, people used tea as a kind of medicine.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．China’s Tea Culture

B．A Saying of Tea

C．Drinks in the World

D．Tea and Coffee

25、缺词填空

Twelve years ago. I learned an important life lesson in the back of a taxi in the New York City.

I got into a taxi and we drove to Grand Central Station. While we were d【1】 in the right lane(车道), a black car s【2】jumped out of a parking space just in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes(猛踩刹车), skidded(打滑) and missed the other car by several inches! The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big a【3】, started saying bad words at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy.

I asked him, “W【4】did you just do that? This guy almost hit your car and could have sent us to h【5】!" He said, "Many people are like rubbish trucks(卡车). They run around full of rubbish. They need a place to dump it. When someone w【6】to dump on you, just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. You’ll be happier if you do like that".

I thought his words were very m【7】. I couldn't help asking myself, “How often do I a【8】 this kind of people to dump rubbish on me? And how often do I take their rubbish and spread it onto other people: at work, at home, on the streets?' On that day I r【9】 ,“I’m not going to do it any more.”

Since then， I have started to see people like rubbish trucks e【10】. And like my taxi driver, I just smile, wave, wish them well, and then I move on.

26、   亲爱的同学,你生活中有烦恼吗,学习上有压力吗？请根据提示以 "How to Solve Our Stress" 为题写一篇80—120词短文,内容可适当发挥,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

提示:1、积极参加体育锻炼,拥有健康的身体；

2、多与老师、家长和朋友交谈,说出自己的烦恼；

3、多听音乐多看书；

4、……

How to Solve Our Stress

We all have some problems and stress in our lives .How should we solve them?

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