防城港2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】平方千米_____________________

【2】在尺寸方面______________________

【3】其他任何一座山______________________

【4】在世界上_______________________

【5】最多的人口____________________

【6】和……一样大________________________

【7】（可以）随便（做某事）______________

【8】据我所知_______________________

【9】人造物体______________________

【10】极冷的天气状况_____________________

【11】吸入；吞入（体内）_________________

【12】面对（问题、困难等）_______________

【13】放弃做某事____________________

【14】实现某人的梦想__________________

【15】自然界的力量___________________

【16】即使；虽然____________________

【17】太平洋____________________

【18】出生时____________________

【19】到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于_______________

【20】许多倍____________________

【21】走路时撞着_________________

【22】绊倒____________________

【23】大约____________________

【24】死于____________________

2、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确

make up，invite...to，write...about，afford，pity，good luck

【1】Betty hopes ________ a book ________ her experiences one day.

【2】The writer has already ________ many interesting stories.

【3】—We're going to enter the match tomorrow.

—________.

【4】It's a _________ that you can't stay longer.

【5】I want to_________ you _________join our English club.

【6】The old man couldn't _________ to pay the new car.

3、Everyone in our class went to the park. (改为否定句)

________ ________ in our class went to the park.

4、To live a green life, we should try to save ______ energy and produce ______ pollution.

A．less; more

B．more; less

C．more; fewer

D．more; least

5、---Dad , I want to have a rest. I want to do my homework tomorrow.

--- Don’t __________ things you should do today.

A. get off B. take off C. put off D. set off

6、—Could you please   me the book?

—Sure. Here you are.

A.pass B.borrow C.drop

7、Ted has never water-skied, _______ he? _______. He has not dived, either.

A. has, No B. hasn’t, No C. has, Yes D. hasn’t, Yes

8、_________of our classmates are good at basketball.

A．Three quarters

B．Three fourth

C．Third four

D．Third fourth

9、Ben, ___ for the boy, please. He wants to sleep.

A. make the bed   B. do some shopping

C. sweep the floor   D. do something

10、Robinson Crusoe saved a man ________ Friday.

A．named

B．call

C．to call

D．name

11、The New Year is coming. The children are _________ the days.

A.putting down B.learning from C.hearing from D.counting down

12、When you go to Los Angeles next time, you can choose to ________ Hollywood.

A.take trips to B.provide to

C.write to D.leave to

13、The book is ________, but I don’t have enough money ________ it.

A．enough interesting; to buy

B．interesting enough; to buy

C．interesting enough; buying

D．enough interesting; buying

14、The game is ________ interesting ________ I don’t want to stop playing it.

A．too; to

B．not; until

C．so; that

D．as; as

15、I enjoyed the trip to Dalian Forest Zoo so much. I didn’t ________ want to go home.

A．nearly

B．hardly

C．really

16、—I am going to visit London with my family next month!

—________.

A．Cheer up

B．Have fun

C．See you

D．No problem

17、—How long can I ________ your dictionary?

—For one week. But you mustn’t ________ it to other people.

A．keep; lend

B．borrow; lend

C．lend; borrow

D．have; borrow

18、How long has the film ________?

A．began

B．started

C．been on

D．been begun

19、用适当的句子补全对话。

A：Hi，Maria.You look unhappy. 【1】？

B：I got really bad grades in math this time.I don't know how to tell my parents about it.

A： 【2】．Even though(即使) they are strict with you，they love you very much.

B：Well，I think you are right.Have you finished your homework?

A：Yes，I have.I finished it just now. 【3】？

B：There is a problem I can't work out. 【4】？

A：Sure.When I am helping you，I am studying at the same time.

B： 【5】．

A：You're welcome.

20、Amy: Good morning.

Doctor: Good morning. Sit down, please. ___________

Amy: I have a sore throat and a bad cough.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Two days ago.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Yes, I took my temperature 3 times a day. And I don’t have a fever.

Doctor: Oh, maybe there is something wrong with your throat. It’s nothing serious.

Amy: What should I do?

Doctor: ___________ and have a good rest.

Amy: How many times should I take the medicine every day?

Doctor: Three times a day. And you’d better drink hot tea with honey.

Amy: OK. Thank you very much.

Doctor: You’re welcome. ___________ Goodbye.

【1】

A.What’s the matter? B.What would you like?

C.What are you doing? D.What did you do?

【2】

A.Where did it happen? B.What time is it?

C.When did it start? D.When will it begin?

【3】

A.Did you take your temperature? B.Did you have anything to eat?

C.Do you like a glass of water? D.Did you have anything to drink?

【4】

A.You should do more exercise B.You should take some medicine

C.There is something serious D.You must watch TV at home

【5】

A.Hope you will be better soon. B.Thank you all the same.

C.Of course you need. D.It doesn’t matter.

21、Mrs. Gill lived next door to Nita. Every afternoon, Mrs. Gill took a walk. She said it kept her young. Nita liked to talk with Mrs. Gill when Mrs. Gill came back. Mrs. Gill was always happy after her walk. She often showed Nita something she had found, like a beautiful red leaf (叶子).

One afternoon, Mrs. Gill looked upset. Nita asked her why.

“I am sad about all the trash (垃圾) on the street,” she said. “I never saw so much trash in this neighborhood! What happened?”

“Mrs. Trent moved,” said Nita. “She used to go out each morning and pick up trash. I often saw her on my way to school.”

Mrs. Gill looked very ▲ . “I thought I knew everything about this neighborhood!” she said. “But you see more than I do!”

“Well, I wish I could do Mrs. Trent’s job. But you know, my back (背) often hurts. It’s really hard for me to pick things up,” she added.

“I could do that,” said Nita.

Mrs. Gill said, “I will carry the trash bag! You can use my gloves (手套) so your hands can stay clean.”

Nita put on the gloves. She picked up pieces of paper. She picked up boxes. And Mrs. Gill carried the bag. Lots of people stopped to thank Mrs. Gill and Nita. The street looked much better.

“Thanks, Nita,” said Mrs. Gill. “Let’s call ourselves the clean-up team!”

【1】From Paragraph 1, we can know that Mrs. Gill went for a walk _______.

A．with her dog

B．with Mrs. Trent

C．every morning

D．every afternoon

【2】Why did Mrs. Gill look upset one day?

A．Because Mrs. Trent moved to another city.

B．Because she saw no red leaves on the street.

C．Because there was so much trash on the street.

D．Because people laughed at her on her way home.

【3】The best word for “ ▲ ” is “_______”.

A．afraid

B．surprised

C．worried

D．satisfied

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Nita hurt her back last week.

B．Mrs. Trent once worked in Nita’s school.

C．Mrs. Gill bought a new pair of gloves for Nita.

D．Mrs. Gill and Nita got lots of thanks for their hard work.

【5】What might be the best title of the passage?

A．A lazy woman

B．A small accident

C．A clean-up team

D．A special neighborhood

22、On a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old river behind his house. In a hurry to dive into the cool water, he ran out of the back door, leaving behind his shoes and shirt as he went.

He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him. His mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two. In great fear, she ran toward the water, shouting to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became frightened and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the crocodile reached him. From the shore, the mother caught her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile bit his legs. That began an unbelievable tug-of-war between the two. The crocodile was much stronger that the mother, but the mother was much too eager (急切的) to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, ran from his truck, and shot (射击) the crocodile.

After several weeks in hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were badly scarred (留下疤痕) by the attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches (抓伤) where his mother’s fingernails dug deep into his skin in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.

A newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, proudly, he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my Mom wouldn’t let go.”

Never judge another person’s scars, because you don’t know how they were made.

【1】Hearing Mother’s shouts, the boy ____________.

A．stayed in the middle in great fear

B．didn’t stop swimming forwards

C．swam back towards the bank

D．was ready to fight the crocodile

【2】Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

A．A crocodile attacked him when the boy and his mother were swimming.

B．The crocodile bit the arms of the boy when it reached him.

C．It was the farmer who shot the crocodile.

D．There is always an interesting story behind every scar.

【3】By saying “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too.” in paragraph 4, the boy really wants to show ___________.

A．how deep the scars made by the crocodile were

B．what a brave boy he was

C．how many scars and scratches he had

D．how great and beloved his mother was

【4】What is probably the best title for the passage?

A．Scars of love

B．Women hold up half sky

C．A terrible experience

D．Don’t judge by appearance

23、   The English channel of school radio station will choose some students to work there.

Reporters wanted

Do you like talking with people?Do you like meeting interesting people?We want two reporters for our station.If you're good at English speaking and writing,please join us.If you want to get more information,please call Miss Li at 89561423.

A newsreader wanted

If your spoken English is good,you can work as a newsreader.We need a girl student who has a good voice.You should work at 9：00－9：30 in the morning from Monday to Thursday.You can call Miss Zhu at 89561424.Join us!We are waiting for you!

【1】How many students does the radio station want?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【2】Lucy is interested in talking with people,so she can call ________.

A.89561423 B.89561424 C.89561425 D.89561426

【3】A newsreader should ________.

A.be good at writing B.be good at laughing

C.have a good voice D.have good English marks

【4】The newsreaders in the school radio station don't have to work on ________.

A.Mondays B.Wednesdays C.Thursdays D.Fridays

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Anyone can work as a newsreader in the radio station.

B.You can call Miss Li to get more information about the reporter.

C.The newsreader should work at 9：30－10：30 in the morning.

D.The school English channel is for students all around the world.

24、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on (巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. The officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.

“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor, “or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

“You must lose weight, Sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!”

“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?”

“You must do exercise first.”

“Which exercise?”

“To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ___________.

A．he liked fat and sugar

B．he was ready to help others

C．he was friendly to the shopkeepers

D．he was an important officer

【2】It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do something so__________.

A．he didn’t go to dinner

B．he began to do some exercise

C．he went to the doctor for help

D．he had to take some medicine

【3】__________, so he got fatter and fatter.

A．Mr. Jenkins often ate much fat and sugar

B．Mr. Jenkins never did any sports

C．Mr. Jenkins preferred to sleep downstairs

D．Mr. Jenkins hated to do some housework

【4】What’s the meaning of   “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”?

A．To refuse others’ invitations.

B．To shake the head more often.

C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.

D．To accept others’ invitations.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do too much exercise.

B．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to move his head.

C．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to eat much fat and sugar.

D．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to put on weight.

25、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。

When I was in high school I met my lifelong teacher Margaret. She was a great teacher, she was always 【1】 (幽默的) and kind to us, and we didn’t feel 【2】 (紧张的) when we stayed with her.

One day, Marguerite asked us about our 【3】 (梦想). And I never thought about that question at that time. I was really interested in painting，but I didn’t paint very well and I always told myself it was 【4】 (不可能的) to be a painter. So I told Margaret that I want to be an artist. I believed painting could bring me a lot of 【5】 (快乐) although my poor painting never 【6】 (满足) me. 【7】 (也许)I would never have my success in the future.

The next day Margaret invited me to her house after school. I was surprised to see many famous paintings there. she said to me: “ Mike, I know you love painting, if you really love it, you should be 【8】 (积极的) to learn more about it, don't give up.” Then I took 【9】 (参与) in our school art club. And finally I went into a top university. I thanked Margaret a lot and I also felt so 【10】 (自豪的) of myself.

26、在日常生活中，我们应学会帮助别人。假如你是Paul，准备和几个好朋友做一些志愿者活动。请你根据表格中的内容，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文，描述你们的计划。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。可适当发挥，以使行文流畅、通顺。

提示词：community社区

In life, we need help when we have problems. At the same time, we should try to help others in need. My friends and I decide to do some volunteer work. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________