黔南州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、我不知道要选哪本书。

2、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。

although, bore, discuss, difference, enjoy, good, kind, loud, popular, share, when, win

On July 1, Shanghai began the trash sorting (垃圾分类) program. There are four 【1】 of waste: wet waste, dry waste, dangerous waste and recyclable (可回收利用的) waste. Under the new rules, people must put their waste in the right place.

These days, one of the 【2】 short videos (视频) on the Internet is that a guide is teaching visitors about trash sorting on a bus to Shanghai. She also asks questions 【3】 to test them on it.

Many people have a(n) 【4】 on it now and they think she does a great job. “It is like she is teaching a group of kids,” some Internet users said. “What a lovely guide! The visitors are sure to have a(n) 【5】 trip because of her.”

The bus in the video started from Hangzhou. 【6】 most of the visitors were happy, some of them were a little worried. They wondered how to sort trash in Shanghai. Wang Yuqin, the guide, decided 【7】 her knowledge (知识) of trash sorting with them. She said sorting trash was very important because we could get a(n) 【8】 environment (环境) than before.

After Shanghai started the new rule, many people began to help with trash sorting in their own way like Wang. And they never get 【9】 when visitors ask them for help. Some hotels and restaurants also think of ways to help visitors. They put more bins (垃圾箱) in 【10】 places and help people sort trash. Visitors won’t need to worry about trash sorting.

3、Miss Gao left an hour ago.(改为同义句)

Miss Gao________ ________ ________ ________ an hour ago.

4、— Would you like to go shopping with me, Rachel?

— I’d love to, but I have to care for my little baby at home.

A．look after

B．think of

C．wake up

5、Mr. White works hard ________ he can make more money.

A.in order to B.so that C.if D.although

6、In our class, no one can speak English ________ Jim. He is the best.

A．as beautiful as

B．as badly as

C．worse than

D．better than

7、一It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.

一Yes, it's an important way of for them.

A. communication   B. education   C. introduction   D. situation

8、The tourists are all interested   the Great Wall.

A.on visiting B.to visit C.in visiting D.visiting

9、I was born there and have known that old museum________ I was very young．

A. for   B. since   C. because   D. so

10、We don’t need to take any food. The hotel will ________ free meals for us.

A．offer

B．provide

C．give

D．send

11、Britain is ________European country.  It is also________island country.

A.an; a B.the; an C.a; an D./; the

12、—Jane, as well as her twin sister_________ the cinema to watch the film Kungfu Yoga.

—Oh, that’s why I can’t find them now.

A. have gone to   B. have gone to   C. has gone to   D. has been to

13、I don’t know his address. You’d better ask .

A．else somebody

B．other somebody

C．somebody else

D．anybody else

14、She ________ her dog for a walk after dinner every day.

A．is taken

B．taking

C．takes

D．took

15、Somebody called you just now, but I didn’t know ________.

A.who were they B.who they were C.who was it D.who it was

16、Martin Luther King was killed ________ April 4, 1986 _______ American history.

A. in; in   B. on; on   C. in; on   D. on; in

17、—My brother’s hardly been late for work, ________?

—________. He is a hard-working man.

A．is he; Yes, he is

B．isn’t he; No, he isn’t

C．hasn’t he; Yes, he has

D．has he; No, he hasn’t

18、—Thank you for showing me how to use Wechat. —________.

A.Never mind. B.It doesn’t matter. C.Of course not D.It’s my pleasure.

19、A: Why are you crying? What's wrong?

B: 【1】

A: Why? What happened?

B: My parents make many rules for me to follow in my family.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, a lot. They always give me too much homework to do.

A: I'm so sorry to hear that.

B: I am tired and sleepy all day. 【3】

A: Why not have a talk with them?

B: I did. 【4】 They think what they did is good for me.

A: But if you can't get a good rest, you will fall ill. And life shouldn't be just about grades. 【5】 Maybe she will change your parents' minds.

B: Good idea.

A.Are they strict about your studies?

B.Because I can't get enough sleep all the time.

C.But it doesn't work.

D.Why don't you ask your father for help?

E.I argued with my parents.

F.Why don't you ask our teacher for help?

G.I had a fight with my sister.

20、A: Have you decided which city to go to in your summer holidays?

B: 【1】. I'm still thinking about the place. Have you been anywhere interesting before?

A: Yes, I have. I must say, Paris is amazing!

B: Wow, really? 【2】?

A: Well, you can visit the Louvre (卢浮宫), the Seine (塞纳河) and Triumphal Arch (凯旋门). I'm sure if you go to these places once, you will want to go again.

B: Sounds interesting. 【3】?

A: I have stayed there for a whole week.

B: 【4】?

A: I went there last January. You can go there whenever you like, because the climate is mild (气候温和) all year round.

B: 【5】. Your advice really helps.

A: You are welcome.

21、

（2013山东济南）

  Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl．She liked to spend her time alone eating chocolate．Her parents were worried，so they took all the chocolate away．

  Camilla left her house to look for some chocolate．She found a small house full of bottles．Among the bottles，a blue bottle caught Camilla’s eyes．It was full of chocolate．In the bottle there was also a card with the words“Change tears（眼泪）into chocolate．”

  Camilla was very excited．She ran out of the house with the bottle to look for someone crying．First，she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tears．The tears were quickly changed into chocolate．While Camilla was collecting the tears，she comforted the boy．Finally，the boy stopped crying and they had a good time together．

  Later，Camilla met a woman and an old man crying．The woman had broken some bowls．And the old man’s dog had just died．Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again．

  Soon，Camilla knew that making people happy was much more important than finding chocolate．So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people．As a result，she had many friends and had a happy life．

【1】Camilla liked to________．

A．eat chocolate

B．read books

C．collect coins

D．eat fruit

【2】Camilla’s parents took away all the chocolate because they were________．

A．happy

B．angry

C．worried

D．hungry

【3】What caught Camilla’s eyes?

A．A nice card．

B．A black dog．

C．A red cup．

D．A blue bottle．

【4】The old man was crying because________．

A．he had broken some bottles

B．he couldn’t find his way home

C．he couldn’t find his daughter

D．his dog had just died

【5】How many people did Camilla help before she stopped collecting tears?

A．One．

B．Two．

C．Three．

D．Four．

22、   Superhero movies and TV shows are very popular today. A new study shows something is missing from superhero stories, though. Most popular superheroes are men. The new study says kids want to see more superheroes who are women.

The study was done by two groups. One is the Women's Media Center. The other is BBC America. The Women's Media Center is a charity（慈善）group. It fights for fair treatment（待遇）of women in things like TV and movies. BBC America is a TV channel.

More than 2,000 people took part in the study. Some were kids aged from 10 to 19. Others were the parents of younger children.

Not Enough Strong Woman Characters

The study shows that most girls feel there are not enough female role models in entertainment（娱乐）. They think there should be more strong female characters. They want to see superheroes that look like them. Boys answered questions in the study, too. Most agreed with the girls. They want to see more female superheroes, like Wonder Woman.

Julie Burton runs the Women's Media Center. She said TV and movies had to make changes. They must provide more role models for girls. Female characters should reflect（反映）girls of all different backgrounds, she said. It is important for all to see people who look like them in entertainment.

Helping Girls Feel More Brave and Confident

Burton said seeing strong female characters is important for girls. It helps them build confidence. These characters give girls someone to look up to, she explained. This can inspire girls. It can also help them to feel brave.

Sarah Barnett agrees. She runs BBC America. "If you can't see her, you can't be her," Barnett said.

The study asked girls how they feel when they see powerful female characters on screen. The results were interesting. They showed that seeing female characters has a big effect on girls. Boys like seeing male superheroes on screen. But the study showed the effect on boys was smaller. Maybe that is because seeing male superheroes is pretty common. Female superheroes are rarer. Seeing them is more exciting.

More Women in Entertainment

The report is a part of a new plan at BBC America. It is called #Galaxy Of Women. The goal is to improve how women are shown in entertainment.

The study came out the day after BBC America started a new season of "Doctor Who". It is a popular science fiction show. The Doctor is an alien（外星人）who can travel through time and change bodies. Twelve different actors have played the Doctor since the show started in 1963. This season, the Doctor is a woman, played by Jodie Whittaker. This is the first time the Doctor has been played by a woman.

【1】What can we learn from the passage?

A.The study was done by Men's Media Center and BBC.

B.There are enough women superheroes in entertainment.

C.Julie Burton believes TV and movies need to make changes.

D.More than 2,000 kids aged from 10 to 19 took part in the study.

【2】What do the underlined sentences mean? Maybe that is because _________.

A.male superheroes are strong, and female superheroes are pretty.

B.there are more chances to see male superheroes compared to female ones.

C.seeing male superheroes is more exciting than seeing female superheroes.

D.it is less likely to see male superhero characters than female ones on screen.

【3】Why did BBC America start the #Galaxy Of Women?

A.To make sure there was a woman Doctor on screen.

B.To better the way women appeared on TV and films.

C.Because BBC America had a new plan and it was a part of it.

D.Because the new season of science fiction "Doctor Who" was popular.

【4】What's the best title for the passage?

A.Is It Good to See Superheroes? B.More Superheroes, More confidence

C.More Strong Female Characters or Not? D.Science Fiction and Women Characters

23、Last summer I spent some time with my mother in Beidaihe．We stayed there from July l5th to August 5th．It is really a wonderful place．It is one of the most famous summer resorts(避暑胜地)in China．The buildings there are tidy，with some trees and flowers around them．It is famous tor its beaches，so lots of tourists from all over the world go there every year．

There are many interesting places，such as the Olympic Park，the Geziwo Park and the Tiger Rock Park．In the Olympic Park，there are some athletes’statues(运动员的雕像)and champions’fingerprints and footprints．Everything in the park is

about Olympics．The Geziwo Park becomes famous because it is one of the best places to watch the sunset(落日)．Thousands of people go to watch the sunset every day．People can also see different kinds of birds．

  We enjoyed ourselves there．We are hoping for the next holiday．

【1】How long did the writer stay in Beidaihe?

A. A month．   B. 15 days．   C. 21 days．   D. 25 days．

【2】What is Beidaihe famous for?

A. Tidy buildings．   B. The trees and flowers there．

C. Some interesting parks．   D. The beaches there，

【3】How many places are mentioned in Beidaihe?

A. Two．   B. Three．   C. Four．   D. Five．

【4】What can’t people see in the Olympic Park?

A. Athletes’statues．   B. Athletes’photos,

C. Champions’fingerprints．   D. Champions’footprints．

【5】Why is the Geziwo Park so famous?

A. Because it is the symbol of Beidaihe．

B. Because many people like to go there．

C. Because it is a good place to watch the sunset．

D. Because there are lots of birds．

24、   The English channel of school radio station will choose some students to work there.

Reporters wanted

Do you like talking with people?Do you like meeting interesting people?We want two reporters for our station.If you're good at English speaking and writing,please join us.If you want to get more information,please call Miss Li at 89561423.

A newsreader wanted

If your spoken English is good,you can work as a newsreader.We need a girl student who has a good voice.You should work at 9：00－9：30 in the morning from Monday to Thursday.You can call Miss Zhu at 89561424.Join us!We are waiting for you!

【1】How many students does the radio station want?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【2】Lucy is interested in talking with people,so she can call ________.

A.89561423 B.89561424 C.89561425 D.89561426

【3】A newsreader should ________.

A.be good at writing B.be good at laughing

C.have a good voice D.have good English marks

【4】The newsreaders in the school radio station don't have to work on ________.

A.Mondays B.Wednesdays C.Thursdays D.Fridays

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Anyone can work as a newsreader in the radio station.

B.You can call Miss Li to get more information about the reporter.

C.The newsreader should work at 9：30－10：30 in the morning.

D.The school English channel is for students all around the world.

25、Electricity is the flow of electrical power or charge. It is a secondary energy source which means that we get it from the conversion （转化） of other sources of energy, l【1】 coal, natural gas, oil, nuclear power and other natural sources, which are called primary sources. The energy sources we use to make electricity can be renewable （可再生的） or non-renewable, but electricity itself is neither renewable nor non-renewable.

Electricity is a basic part of nature and it is one of our most widely used forms of e【2】. Many cities and towns were built along waterfalls that turned water wheels to work. Thomas Edison helped c【3】 everyone’s life — he perfected his invention — the electric light bulb.

A【4】 electricity is very important in our daily life, most of us hardly stop to think what life would be like w【5】 electricity. Yet like air and water, we tend to take electricity for granted. Every day, we use electricity to do many j【6】 for us — from lighting and heating/cooling our homes, to powering our televisions and computers. Electricity is a useful and convenient form of energy used in the applications of light, heat and p【7】.

26、

阅读是同学们未来参与社会应具备的关键能力,无论你喜欢哪种阅读方式,它都能让你增长知识,开阔眼界。最近,某出版社在两万人中,针对人们喜欢的阅读方式做了一项调查。下图是相关的统计结果,其中包括电子阅读和纸质阅读的人数。

请你用两段话写一篇短文,第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容,第二段从图表中选出一项你喜欢的阅读方式,结合自己的经历,谈谈这种阅读方式的好处。

reading on

mobile phones,

e-readers  reading

paper books,

magazine  others

要求:

1.词数不少于80;

2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。