河源2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、在……的顶端_________

2、用for，since填空

【1】He has lived in Nanjing _______ the year before last.

【2】I’ve known him _______ we were children.

【3】Our teacher has studied Japanese _______ three years.

【4】It’s about ten years _______ she left the city.

【5】We have learned five lessons _______ the beginning of this term.

【6】I have stayed at my aunt’s _______ two weeks.

【7】He has been a teacher _______ twenty years.

【8】Tom has been away _______ a week ago.

3、句型转换。

【1】Wei Hua was washing clothes last night. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________Wei Hua ________clothes?

【2】Wei Hua was washing clothes last night. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________Wei Hua ________ last night?

【3】While we were talking, the teacher came in. (对画线部分提问)

________did the teacher________ ________?

【4】Have you heard the latest news?(做肯定和否定回答)

Yes, __________./ No, __________.

【5】You help me with English. It's nice of you. (连成一句)

It’s nice of you ________ ________ ________with English.

【6】Mr Wang was having his lunch at home at that time. (变为否定句)

Mr Wang _______having his lunch at home at that time.

4、---______does your father allow (允许）you to play basketball?

--- Only once a week , on Saturday afternoon.

A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How much

5、---__________，Helen?

-- I fell off my bike and hurt my legs

A. How about you B. How come

C. What happened D. What can I do for you

6、—Do you believe that the American flag is made ________China?

—Yes, I do. And you can see it is made________ silk.

A．in; from

B．from; in

C．of; in

D．in; of

7、Tony won't take part in the sports meeting and ______.

A. so will I   B. so I will

C. neither will I   D. neither I will

8、—Would you please help me look after my pet dog?

—Of course. ____________.

A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. That’s OK D. You’re welcome

9、As________as I know, country music comes from Nashville, Tennessee.

A.far B.long C.soon D.wide

10、Have you considered a yard sale to sell your things?

A. having   B. have   C. to have   D. having had

11、—I'm having trouble____ up with the rest of the class. —Please don't _____.

A.to catch; give up B.catching; give up

C.to catch; look up D.catching; look up

12、—Hi, Dick. Could you offer to help to ________ a group to help homeless animals?

—That sounds great. I believe we will do a good job.

A.set up B.give up C.fix up D.pick up

13、The boy was born ________ the evening of July, 1999.

A.on B.in C.at

14、—Here is my phone number, 8912232.

—Oh, I’ve ________.

A．wrote it down

B．written it down

C．wrote down them

D．written them down

15、Though my brother was not willing to 　　　　his mobile phone, he gave it to my mother.

A．part with

B．agree with

C．argue with

16、—Remember ________ late for the class.

—OK, I will.

A．not being

B．not to be

C．being

D．to be

17、—Did he sweep the floor?

—No, he didn’t. ________, he threw paper here and there.

A．Instead

B．Luckily

C．However

D．Maybe

18、As a          boy, Mozart wrote his first piece of music.

A．five years old

B．five year old

C．five-years-old

D．five-year-old

19、Reporter=R; Jeff=J

R: Hi! I’m from China Daily. I want to write a report about the environment. 【1】

J: Yes, of course.

R: 【2】

J: I think the environment is getting worse and worse.

R: What can we do about it?

J: 【3】

R: Yes, I agree. 【4】

J: I have joined the “Greener China” and planted many trees.

R: Good. I think everyone should do something to protect the environment.

J: Yes, then the environment will get better and better.

R: Thank you.

J: 【5】

A．What do you think of the environment?

B．You are welcome.

C．May I ask you some questions?

D．I choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car.

E．The more we do to protect the enviroment, the better the environment will be.

F．What have you done to protect the environment?

G．We should reduce pollution, plant more trees and recycle reusable things.

20、Mom: Morning, early bird.

Son: 【1】

Mom: 【2】

Son: I’m online talking to my friends.

Mom: 【3】

Son: Of course, I know them. They’re all my schoolmates.

Mom: That’s OK. But be careful to make friends online. Never tell strangers our address, phone number and other private things like that.

Son: 【4】

Mom: If not, you’ll probably get into trouble.

Son: 【5】I’ll be careful, I promise.

21、   In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are twelve years old.

School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.

Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.

When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.

Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项

【1】How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?

A.They study hard. B.They do housework.

C.They do part­time jobs. D.They ask their parents for it.

【2】When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?

A.At the age of 10. B.At the age of 11.

C.At the age of 12. D.At the age of 13.

【3】Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may ____.

A.do the dishes B.cut the grass

C.open a shop D.sweep the floor

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.

B.School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.

C.If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.

D.Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.

【5】The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries ________.

A.find jobs B.get pocket money

C.study at school D.do chores

22、“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?”

We often hear such discussions. As important, Without, thousands, hot, nearer, why, much, away, Nothing, yearChina opens its door, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They would like to know the world well.

It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.

But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.

Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.

Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担）to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?

We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China.

Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused.

He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.

23、Gao Defu, 10, is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou. He used to go hungry or have only an ear of corn for lunch at noon. But now, Gao and his classmates have better food and vegetable dishes for free every day, thanks to the free lunch program.

The program was started by Deng Fei, a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly (《凤凰周刊》). Early this year, Deng met Xiao Yu, a primary school teacher from Guizhou, and was told that students in Xiao’s school didn’t have lunch to eat. Instead, they drank water to lessen their hunger.

Deeply shocked, Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas. He posted a message on his microblog (微博) saying he wanted to build a canteen (食堂) at Xiao’s school. The message soon got the support and attention (注意) of tens of thousands of people around the country. In March, some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds (慈善基金), finally set up the free lunch program.

Local teachers and foundation workers calculated (计算) that one lunch for one child cost 3 yuan. People can donate for a meal, a month’s worth of meals, or a year’s worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to http://www.mianfeiwucan.org.

According to the China Development Research Foundation (基金会) , there are about 23 million resident students (住宿生) in central and western rural areas. Many of them come from poor families and can’t afford nutritious lunches. Now, schools with kids that can’t afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program’s official website.

In half a year, the program has raised more than 16 million yuan, providing free lunches for poor students in 77 schools.

【1】Gao Defu used to ________ for lunch at noon.

A．have meat and vegetables

B．have enough food

C．have only an ear of corn

D．have only water

【2】The free lunch program was started by________.

A．a student in a primary school

B．a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly

C．a primary school teacher

D．500 reporters and some charity funds

【3】In Paragraph 2, the word “lessen” best means “________” in the context.

A．giving a lesson

B．stopping the feeling of thirst

C．making the feeling of hunger smaller

D．stopping the feeling of hunger

【4】________ finally set up the free lunch program.

A．Deng Fei

B．Local teachers and foundation workers

C．The kind people

D．Some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Many of the 23 million resident students can’t afford nutritious lunches.

B．In poor areas, each child needs just three yuan for a lunch.

C．More than 16 million yuan reached the free lunch program soon.

D．A poor student can go to a special website on the Internet for free lunches.

24、One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York．

  “Mr.Einstein．”said the friend．“it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat．Look，how worn-out it is！”

  “It doesn’t matter．”answered Albert Einstein．“No one knows me here in New York．”

  Several years later they met in New York again．Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat．

  Once more his friend advised him to buy a new one．

  “There is no need now，”said Einstein．“Everybody here has known me．”

根据短文内容，回答问题。

【1】Where did Albert Einstein meet an old friend of his？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【2】What did the friend want him to buy？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【3】How about Einstein’s overcoat？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【4】Did Einstein still wear the same old overcoat when he became a world-famous physicist？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【5】What did Einstein say when the friend advised once more him to buy a new overcoat？

_______________________________________________________________________________

25、   On a winter afternoon, we waited for our English exam in the classroom. After the exam, we would enjoy 【1】 (we)winter holiday. I didn't worry about it because I was both good at English and the so­called top student in my class. So I needn't to review English.

The teacher entered the classroom several 【2】 (minute)in advance(提前). Then she gave out the test papers to us. At 【3】(one), it was quite easy. When I finished half the paper,  【4】 (sudden), I felt it was becoming more and more difficult. I was beaten by some words  b【5】  I just couldn't remember them. What's 【6】(bad), I realized I was influenced by these difficulties and my brain went empty. I knew I would fail the exam. I regretted not preparing well for it and being too  【7】(pride) of myself.

It was t【8】  to hand in papers. I handed in my paper to the teacher 【9】  a heavy heart. The experience taught me 【10】 lesson—Hard work is the only key to good results.

26、写作:

Electricity is a dangerous servant

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________