廊坊2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】出海 ____________________

【2】读完 ____________________

【3】满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的 ______________________

【4】长大 ____________________

【5】放下 ____________________

【6】在25页 _________________

【7】赶快；急忙(做某事) ____________________

2、用单词的正确形式完成短文。

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

use   excite   them   so dangerous 

climb   on save have   call

use   excite   them   so dangerous 

climb   on save have   call

Are you interested in mountain climbing? Perhaps you think it’s too dangerous【1】the mountains, but there are lots of mountain climbers in the world. They are often in【2】when climbing mountains. They think taking risks is one of the【3】things about doing dangerous sports. Some of them hurt 【4】. Aron Ralston is one of them.

Aron Ralston is an American Mountain climber. He 【5】a terrible accident on April 26, 2003.【6】 that day, his right arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock. In order【7】himself, he had to cut off the arm【8】his knife by himself. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself 【9】that he climbed down the mountain to find help. After the accident, he wrote a book 【10】 Between a Rock and Hard Place.

3、I have repaired my bike. You can ride it.（改写句子，句意不变）

I have ________  ________  my bike. You can ride it.

4、— Do you have ________ to do the work ________?

—Yes, I think so.

A．enough time, good enough

B．time enough, enough good

C．enough time, well enough

D．time enough, enough well

5、—I know Old Jason lives in the small village .

—We should visit him from time to time. Then, he won’t feel .

A．alone; alone

B．lonely; lonely

C．alone; lonely

D．lonely; alone

6、Neither her friends nor she________trying to work out that hard math problem．

A．is

B．are

C．am

D．be

7、（题文）Please ________ the door and _______ you get into the hall.

A. close, before   B. close, after   C. open, while   D. open, until

8、She has been in the city________．

A．since eight years

B．for eight years ago

C．since eight years ago

D．eight years ago

9、I ________ some flowers in the garden, ________ roses and sunflowers.

A．am used to grow, like

B．once grew, such as

C．am used to growing, as

D．used to, for example

10、—How do you study English?

—I study English ________ talking with foreign students.

A．by

B．in

C．at

D．on

11、—________do you wear? —Size L.

A.How big B.How large C.What size

12、I found it hard to get up early. But now I ________ getting up early.

A．used to

B．am used to

C．use to

D．am used for

13、The story book is_______for children to read. There are few new words in it.

A.easy enough B.enough easy C.difficult enough D.enough difficult

14、—________have you been like this?

—Three days.

A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many

15、Could you tell us________ to the nearest hospital?

A.how we can go B.how can we go C.how we could go D.how could we go

16、Your English book is in your backpack. Please ________ and read it.

A.take out it B.take it out C.take out them D.take them out

17、—_______ has your mother worked in the hospital?

—Since 2002.

A．How often

B．How long

C．How soon

D．How many

18、You all look tired. Why not stop ________ a rest?

A．has

B．to have

C．having

D．had

19、补全对话

A: Hi, Mary. I called you last night but no one answered. I need help. 【1】 ?

B: Oh, I was exercising with my parents in the park. 【2】 ?

A: Last week I had a fight with Tina.

B: 【3】 ?

A: Because she forgot to do her homework and asked me if she could copy my homework. Then I refused.

B: You did nothing wrong. She should understand you. It’s good for her.

A: Yes, but she was still angry with me.

B: Maybe she is only too shy to say sorry. 【4】 ?

A: Yes, I tried. But she didn’t talk to me.

B: 【5】 ?

A: Writing a letter? Good idea! I’ll try. Thank you.

B: You are welcome. Only true friendship can stand the test of time.

20、A: Hey, Lisa! My friends and I shared our memories of junior high school just now.

B: Wonderful, Frank. 【1】？

A: I think the school life is so cool. 【2】？

B: Yeah! I've enjoyed every day of it.

A: Do you have any special memories?

B: Of course, I do.【3】．

A: If I were you, I would be sad. Did you find it at last?

B: 【4】. Sam helped me find it. I was so thankful. Who impressed you the most?

A: Oh.【5】．

B: Who was your P．E. teacher?

A: Mr. King. He always told us to be careful while we were playing sports.

B: He must have been a great teacher.

21、A Beautiful Moment

When I was in high school, I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at a market. One day, as I was preparing the fruits, a little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old, and the girl, five or six. They were looking at the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom (in French ), “They’re good !” I knew it was French , because I can speak and understand it.

Then I noticed how the mom was picking the fruits. At first I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them. But then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And she often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together, I was sure she was blind.

Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits. The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket. The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.

Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before. It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age would be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits, as the two kids did.

It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn’t tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language. This is what I regret to this day.

【1】The writer helped his father sell fruits and vegetables ________.

A．in a supermarket

B．at a market

C．in a shop

D．in the field

【2】The woman and her kids came to the market to buy ________.

A．fruits

B．vegetables

C．candies

D．toys

【3】According to what he saw, the writer was sure the mother couldn’t ________.

A．speak

B．see

C．smell

D．hear

【4】The writer was moved because ________.

A．the mother was brave to face her problems

B．the kids were polite and kind to each other

C．the mother was careful in picking out things

D．the kids were so willing to help their mother

【5】Which is TRUE according to the story?

A．The girl is about two or three years older than the boy.

B．The boy and the girl were unhappy to help their mother.

C．The writer likes the feeling to see young children willingly help.

D．All kids pick out candies or toys for themselves when shopping.

22、   You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”？

Recently, a British survey found that electronic(电子的) products in teenagers’ bedrooms are affecting(影响) their sleep.

The survey was done among 1，000 British kids from 12 to 16.It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.

Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.

“This is very worrying，” said Dr. Chris Idzikowski，a British expert，“We call it ‘junk sleep’．It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you don’t get a good rest，you don’t perform well in school the next day.”

The survey found that 40% of the kids felt tired each day，with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a cellphone，an iPad or a TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all the three.

【1】This passage is mainly about ________ .

A.junk food B.junk sleep C.electronic products

【2】________ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.

A.200 B.300 C.500

【3】“Junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other in the way that ________ .

A.they are both low in quality（质量）

B.they are both produced in factories

C.they are both good for people’s health

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.

B.Few of the teenagers have a cellphone in their bedrooms.

C.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.

【5】Which of the following is the best solution to the problem?

A.Parents watch TV together with their children.

B.Make teenagers not use any electronic product.

C.Make teenagers limit(限制) their use of the electronic products.

23、

【1】Which club can you join on weekdays?

A．Smart Kids Club.

B．Global English Club.

C．Body-building Club.

D．Piano Club.

【2】In which club can you drink and eat fruits while having a rest？

A．Smart Kids Club.

B．Global English Club.

C．Body-building Club.

D．Piano Club.

【3】How many clubs can Lucy join at weekends?

A．1

B．2

C．3

D．4

【4】What can be the best title for the above four ads?

A．Build Your Body with Us.

B．Best Clubs Available in Town.

C．Enjoy Your Weekends in Clubs.

D．Fascinating Activities on Weekdays.

24、A blind boy sat there with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, “I am blind, please help.”

There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins and dropped them into the hat. He then turned the sign around and wrote something on it. He put the sign back and walked away.

Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and ask, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you do?”

The man said, “I only wrote the truth in a different way.”

What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.”

Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second one told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.

The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second one told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.

There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.

Treasure (珍惜) what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.

Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.

【1】From the passage we know that________.

A．the boy is the man’s son.

B．the man is one of the boy’s neighbors.

C．the boy is blind and needs help.

D．the boy works for the man.

【2】On the sign what the man wrote was, “________”

A．Treasure what we have already had.

B．Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.

C．We are so lucky that we are not blind.

D．Try your best to help those who need your help.

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.

B．The man took away all the few coins from the hat.

C．The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.

D．Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.

【4】The word “recognized” here in Chinese means________.

A．承认

B．接受

C．表扬

D．辨认出

【5】The best title for this story is _________.

A．Giving makes receiving!

B．Be kind and creative!

C．Be kind to the blind!

D．Do not always get, but offer!

25、Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing(缝制) teddy bears for sick children for 【1】 years.

【2】 story began in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents that he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. But his parents said no, because they couldn’t afford to buy so many presents for 【3】 children. The little boy didn’t 【4】 up his ideas, however. He decided to make their presents by 【5】 (he)．

Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mother’s sewing machine in his bedroom. He had 【6】 (problem)in making it at first. Then he downloaded(下载)patterns from the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by watching videos online and used his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helped his parents with housework whenever he was free. Sometimes, he also sold his teddy bears online to 【7】 money for sick children. Many people were encouraged by Campbell’s story and they helped him.

Campbell has given 【8】 about 1，300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy 【9】 (make) this year’s teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he knew how 【10】 (importance) the things he did to the sick children.

26、许多学生喜欢在暑假期间做一些义务性工作。那你想不想在暑假期间做这样的工作呢？

请根据以下的内容提示，写一篇英语作文，80词左右，可适当发挥。

提示：

1. 我准备在暑假期间去老人院做义工；

2. 我将为他们准备一些生活的必需品；

3. 另外我还会准备一些书送给他们，陪他们聊天及阅读；

4. 我准备一周去那里工作三次。

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