大理州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、谁这么大胆，敢来吃我的房子？

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2、B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。

always ,  one ,  bad ,  when , visit find , watch , something , final ,  try

Tom and Steve were twin brothers. Tom loved to play basketball, but Steve loved to read books. One day Tom was playing basketball【1】he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn't be able to play basketball for six months. Steve went【2】him and brought him books on basketball. At【3】Tom wasn't going to read them. Then he began to read them and【4】that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren't【5】

When Tom's leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him.【6】, Tom’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Tom showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it. Then Tom was ready to join in the basketball games. Steve went to【7】the games and enjoyed himself. They then【8】practiced basketball and read books together.

So you can see, when【9】bad happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball. So you can also【10】showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. In this way, you can find new things to do.

3、Tom has had the notebook since he was in Grade 7. （对画线部分提问）

________ ________ has Tom had the notebook?

4、—________ the theme park ________ in Shanghai two years ago?

—Yes, it’s about Chinese traditional culture.

A．Does; build

B．Did; build

C．Is; built

D．Was; built

5、He keeps ________ in the lab day and night.

A. work   B. works   C. to work   D. working

6、When did your father ________ your mother?

A．marry

B．marry to

C．marry with

D．get married

7、A lot of people will help you, so you _____________worry about the money.

A. can’t   B. needn’t

C. mustn’t   D. couldn’t

8、—I can’t go to school because of the serious epidemic.

—_________.

A．I’m sorry to hear that

B．Thank you

C．That sounds great

D．That’s OK

9、— Could you tell me where to buy a coat?

— Sure. You can go to the Wear Section over there.

A. Mens’ B. Mans’

C. Men’s D. Man’s

10、What changes ________ in your life over these years?

A.have there had B.has there been C.have there been D.has there had

11、— How long have you been collecting shells?

— ______.

A．After I left school

B．Before I moved here

C．When I went to the beach

D．Since I was ten years old

12、I________the copy with the original，but there was not much difference．

A．predicted

B．compared

C．made

D．improved

13、When the woman had free time, she _________ shopping on Sundays.

A．used to going

B．get used to going

C．was used to going

D．was used to go

14、My mother often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl ________ chopsticks.

A．in

B．on

C．with

D．to

15、 he sees people in trouble，he always gives them a hand．

A. Every time   B. The moment   C. The next time   D. The first time

16、Mr. Brown ________ his hometown since he ________ the army.

A．has left; has joined

B．has been away from; has joined

C．has been away from; joined

D．left; joined

17、—It’s so cold today. Would you mind my ________ the door?

—________. Do it as you like.

A．to close; Not at all

B．closing; Certainly

C．closing; Certainly not

D．to close; Better not

18、— ________ to Beijing?

— Yes. And I’ll be back in three days.

A．Do you go

B．Have you been

C．Are you going

D．Did you go

19、Ⅵ.补全对话

A:Dear,you look very happy.【1】

B:My new classmate Liu Ling.She’s from Shanxi.

A:【2】

B:She’s tall and thin.And she has long black hair.

A:What is she like?

B:【3】She called to invite me to have dinner at her house.Can I go,Mum?

A:【4】 You’ll have a piano test this evening.Why don’t you invite her to join us for dinner tomorrow evening?

B:Oh,that’s very kind of you,Mum.【5】

A:That’s great.I’m looking forward to meeting her.

A.I’m afraid not.

B.Yes,of course.

C.How do you like her?

D.What does she look like?

E.I think she’ll be glad to come.

F.Who did you talk to on the phone?

G.She’s friendly and helpful.

20、Helen: Hi, Lucy. 【1】 I called you at six but no one answered the phone.

Lucy: Oh, I was washing the clothes in the bathroom.

Helen: I see. I called you at seven but you didn’t answer then, either.

Lucy: Oh, I was in the bathroom. 【2】

Helen: But I called you again at eight. You didn’t pick up, either.

Lucy: 【3】

Helen: Why didn’t you hear the phone?

Lucy: 【4】By the way, why did you call me so many times?

Helen: Because I wanted to borrow your bike.

Lucy: 【5】

Helen: Yes, I do. But my bike was broken.

Lucy: I’m sorry.

Helen: It doesn’t matter. I have borrowed a bike from Jim.

A．When you called, I was taking a shower.

B．I was watching TV at that time.

C．What were you doing last night?

D．Because the TV was so noisy, I didn’t hear the phone ringing.

E．I have gone to sleep.

F．Don’t you have a bike?

G．Sorry, I went out with my parents last night.

21、A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.

TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）.

TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.

TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.

Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.

【1】How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?

A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five.   D. Six.

【2】The truck was hit on the way ___________ .

A. to the airport   B. to the police station   C. to Newton   D. home

【3】From the story, we know _________told a lie.

A. the truck driver   B. Tom

C. the taxi driver   D. Tom's friend

【4】In fact, Tom's friend was also a _____________ .

A. witness   B. driver   C. policeman   D. cleaner

【5】What's the best title (题目) for this passage?

A. A Taxi Driver   B. A Traffic Accident   C. A Story of Tom   D. A Truck Driver

22、Dear 17-year-old self,

When your Lakers’ (洛杉矶湖人队) dream comes true tomorrow, you need to think out a way to invest (投资) in the future of your family and friends. This sounds simple, but you have to take some time to think it over.

I said invest. I did not say give. Let me explain.

Just giving material things to your siblings (兄弟姐妹) and friends may seem to be right decision. You love them, and they were always there for your giving up, so it’s only right that they should share your success and all that comes with it. Y ou buy them a car, a big house, and pay all of their bills. You want them to live a comfortable life, right?

But that is not the truth.

You will come to understand that you were taking care of them because it made you feel good to see them smiling. That was very selfish (自私的) of you. While you were feeling satisfied (满意的) with yourself, you were slowly eating away at their own dreams and ambitions (抱负). You were adding material things to their lives, but taking away the most precious (珍贵的) gifts of all: independence (独立) and growth.

You are going to be the leader of the family. This includes making hard choices, even if your siblings and friends do not understand them at the time.

Invest in their future; don’t just give.

Use your success, wealth and influence to put them in the best position to realize their own dreams and find their true purposes. Put them through school, set them up with job interviews and help them become leaders on their own.

I’m writing to you now so that you can begin this process quickly because your success has led to anger and jealousy (嫉妒) among your family.

There’s much more I could write to you, but at 17, I know you don’t have the attention span (注意力持续时间) to sit through 2, 000 words. Trust me, setting things up right from the beginning will avoid a ton of tears and heartache.

Much love,

Kobe

【1】What might be the best title of his letter?

A．To My Younger Self

B．For My Dear Family

C．To My Beloved Son

D．For My Older Self

【2】According to Kobe in Paragraph 5, “giving” could make ________.

①him feel satisfied with himself②his siblings and friends depend (依靠) on him

③his siblings and friends live a comfortable life④him stand out from other players

A．①②③

B．①②④

C．①③④

D．②③④

【3】According to the article, Kobe ________.

A．never dreamed of playing for Lakers

B．spend plenty of money buying houses for himself

C．had a circle of supportive friends and siblings

D．had trouble dealing with family relationship (关系)

【4】According to the article, Kobe should have (本应该) ________ when he was younger.

A．shared his success, wealth and influence with others

B．refused to live with his siblings and friends

C．looked for well-paid jobs for his siblings and friends

D．encouraged his siblings and friends to achieve their goals through hard work

【5】Kobe’s purpose in writing this letter was to ________.

A．criticize (批评) his family for wasteful spending

B．give advice to young people about how to treat their family if they become rich

C．complain about feeling tired of looking after his family

D．tell young people to try their beset to take good care of their family

23、   The locusts(蝗虫) in East Africa continue plaguing(造成麻烦) Asian countries such as Pakistan after they “visited” Qatar,Kuwait，and Bahrain.

On Thursday,it's reported that China will send an army of 100,000 ducks to Pakistan to help eat out the locusts there. By Thursday noon,the 100,000 ducks ready to eat locusts in Pakistan has been one of the hottest topics of Sina Weibo.

There has been much discussion on domestic social media(国内社交媒体) networks about the problem.Besides ducks,many also suggest sending hens,while some make it further by suggesting catching the locusts,to cook and eat them.

The hen and duck strategy was used in 2000 when Xinjiang suffered its worst locust plague. An army of about 700,000 hens,roosters and ducks were transported from Zhejiang Province to Xinjiang and helped defeat the locusts quickly.

However,neither the duck nor hen strategy can always be useful. Hens and ducks are good at picking locusts and eating them,but this time the locusts from Africa are mostly grown-up ones that can fly up to 2,000 meters in the sky. It is unrealistic to expect hens or ducks to eat all the locusts alone.

The best way of controlling a locust plague lies in the preventive(预防的) stage. One opinion among scientists is that the locust plague this year has much to do with the EI Nino effect of 2019,which caused heavier rainfall in East Africa,which in turn resulted in more locust eggs hatching.

The same effect caused droughts(干旱) in Australia and South America,which is an important reason why the wildfires in Australia have been so bad.It might be old talk,but it really is time to control climate change.

【1】Which animal isn't mentioned in the passage?

A.Hen. B.Rooster. C.Duck. D.Turkey.

【2】What have been one of the hottest topics of Sina Weibo?

A.The locusts have “visited” Qatar,Kuwait,and Bahrain.

B.The 100，000 ducks are ready to eat locusts in Pakistan.

C.The locusts in East Africa continue plaguing Asian countries.

D.Africa would send a lot of army men to Pakistan on Thursday.

【3】What other advice do people have to control a locust plague according to the passage?

A.Sending roosters to Pakistan.

B.Making less discussion about the problem.

C.Catching the locusts，to cook and eat them.

D.Using domestic social media to solve the problem.

【4】What does the underlined word “It” refer to according to the passage?

A.The hen and duck strategy.

B.Picking locusts by humans.

C.Flying up to 2,000 meters to catch locusts.

D.Controlling a locust plague.

【5】What plague did the climate change cause in 2019?

A.Rainfall in East Asia.

B.Droughts in North America.

C.The wildfires in New Zealand.

D.More locusts in East Africa.

24、   What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunny days a lot. They don’t like rain．They think rain makes them feel sad．During a long vacation．they like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshine．Sunshine makes them feel very good and happy．

I like sunshine very much，but I also enjoy rain．I enjoy the sound of rain．It makes me feel quiet. On rainy days，I like listening to music and reading books or just looking at the rain and daydreaming. When you daydream，you don’t think about other things．I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains．

Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one quiet，so I hope you can feel happy, rain or sunshine．

【1】Many people don’t like rain because it makes them feel____________．

A.happy B.sad C.tired D.relaxing

【2】The writer enjoys the sound of____________．

A.sunshine B.snow C.rain D.wind

【3】We don’t think about other things when we_________．

A.sing B.1isten to music C.dance D.daydream

【4】Sunshine can make someone_____________．

A.quiet B.run around C.daydream D.sad

【5】The writer thinks daydreaming is a good way to relax when it______________．

A.rains B.snows C.shines D.Winds

25、在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出

In many parts of the world, university students work in summer. They need money and they can get some working e【1】. Traditionally, they get jobs as servers, cashiers, and lifeguards at the swimming pool.

These days, however, more and more students are w【2】 at dotcoms. Dotcoms are Internet-based companies which sell goods and s【3】 online. Today’s young people already know a lot about computers and they can quickly learn more. The p【4】 is also much better than at the traditional summer jobs.

There are o【5】 advantages （优点） besides the pay. Students see dotcom jobs as a good start in their future. In addition to good experience, the work is also e【6】 for most. On top of this, their co-workers t【7】 them with respect （尊重）.

26、书面表达。

假如你叫吴晗，是重庆市某中学初二五班的学生，同时也是学校英语校刊的记者。上周班里进行了一

场辩论赛，辩题为“中学生能不能中午打篮球”。请根据表格内容写一篇英语报道，陈述正反双方的观点 及理由并阐述你的观点，给出 1-2 个其它理由。

要求：1. 词数 80-100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Last week, Class 5 Grade 8 held a debate on “Can Middle School Students Play Basketball at Noon?” And students had a really wonderful discussion about it.