阿勒泰地区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、你应该躺下休息。

____________________________________________

2、

【1】People will find it difficult ________ air as they get near the top of Qomolangma.

【2】The doctors ________ to take care of the sick persons during the fight against COVID-19.

【3】The old woman ________ by her efforts at the age of 80.

【4】The old man advises the little girl ________ if she wants to succeed in her studies.

【5】Liu Xiang couldn't run ________ before after hurting his leg.

3、句型转换

【1】I like modern cartoons.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________  cartoons do you like?

【2】What about watching Spiderman？(改为同义句)

________ ________ watch Spiderman?

【3】My favourite cartoon is Superman.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________  favourite cartoon?

【4】We like Tom and Jerry because they are very funny.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ you like Tom and Jerry?

【5】I think she likes cartoons.(改为否定句)

I________ ________ she ________  cartoons.

4、We go to the movies ________ a month.

A．once or twice

B．one or two times

C．two or three times

D．three and four times

5、Mike is a ________ boy. He can always find good ways to solve problems.

A. heavy B. shy C. clever D. serious

6、Lisa got up very early________catch the first bus．

A. so that

B. in order

C. in order to

D. in order that

7、—________the population of China？

—It’s about 1.3 billion．

A．What’s

B．How many is

C．How much is

D．How’s

8、—Who's Aron Ralston?

—He had an accident ___________ April 26, 2003. But he never gave up his dream.

A．on

B．in

C．at

9、I think the results were ________ the effort.

A．worth

B．with

C．without

10、When I passed the park, I saw many people having fun ________ there.

A．exercise

B．exercising

C．to exercise

D．exercised

11、The workers there give water a thorough cleaning. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A./ˈθərə / B./ˈθruː / C./ˈθʌrə/ D./ˈθʌrɒ/

12、He _____ take a walk with his parents after dinner, but now he ______ studying at home.

A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to

C. is used to; is used to D. used to; used to

13、His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful, loud or soft. But people say it is not the music ________ that makes his playing so particular.

A．alone

B．lonely

C．alive

D．available

14、－Sam, let's do the cleaning together.

－Just a minute. I _________ my homework, almost finished.

A. did B. am doing C. will do D. have done

15、There a lot of people selling food along the way outside our school at noon.

A.used to be B.used to have C.are used to be D.are used to have

16、We all had fun ________ in the supermarket.

A．to shop

B．shopping

C．shopped

17、—Can she play the guitar or the violin?

—________．But she can play the drums．

A．Both

B．Either

C．Neither

18、—You may go to Milan for a free trip．

—It’s a very kind________，but I really can’t accept it．

A．excuse

B．offer

C．promise

D．decision

19、A: 【1】

B: Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.

A: Well, could I watch TV?

B: Yes, you can. 【2】

A: What do you want me to do?

B: Could you please sweep the floor?

A: 【3】 What other things must I do?

B: 【4】

A: OK. 【5】

A．I’ll do it right now.

B．Could I use your computer?

C．You must take out the rubbish.

D．First you have to do some chores.

E．No problem.

20、她跌倒了，摔断了腿。

She________ ________and broke her leg．

21、   Different cultures have different ways to meet and greet people. For example, in many Asian countries, it is polite to shake hands as a greeting. In Western countries, between close friends, people greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. When traveling in another country, just do as the Romans do.

After greeting another person you need to find something good to talk about. The best thing is to look around and talk about your situation. Are you at a party? Talk about the party. Are you in school? Talk about the school. It is not a good idea to ask very personal(私人的) questions when you meet someone for the first time. When you know a person very well, you may bring up questions like a person’s age.

【1】In many Asian countries, it is impolite to shake hands.

【2】“Do as the Romans do” means “入乡随俗” in Chinese.

【3】The better thing is not to talk about your situation.

22、

【1】How much is it to buy five large California Pizza and two large Spicy Chicken Pizza?

A．$160.

B．$220.

C．$156.

D．$230.

【2】The best time to pay a visit to Beijing is ___________, because it’s cool.

A．between September and November

B．in spring

C．in February

D．from June to July

【3】A yard sale means people can ___________ in a yard.

A．sell things

B．go camping

C．find their lost things

D．buy things

【4】Ma Lan, aged 26,172cm tall, knows English and Japanese. Which job can be given to her?

A．Teaching for a private school.

B．Working for China Airlines.

C．Secretary in some company.

D．A computer programmer.

23、It was a bright Sunday evening. Ella’s parents were having a party. Her mother was a famous scientist, and she introduced Ella to another scientist she worked with.

“It’s nice to meet you, Ella,” the woman said happily. “What do you want to be when you grow up?”

“I’m going to be a scientist too,” Ella said.

“Really?” the woman said with great interest.” What kind of scientist?”

“Paleontologist(古生物学家), and microbiologist(微生物学家),” Ella said.

The woman looked surprised. “That’s very special,” she said. “Then what kind of work are you going to do?”

“I’m going to collect DNA from dinosaurbones(恐龙骨骼),” Ella said. “Then I’m going to make a change to the DNA and bring back the dinosaurs.”

“Bring back the dinosaurs?” the woman cried. “Wouldn’t that be really dangerous?”

“My dinosaurs will not be dangerous,” Ella explained, “because I am going to use the DNA from animals like a dog, my dinosaurs can be friendly. I am also going to make my dinosaurs really, really small. They won’t be any bigger than a little dog,” Ella said proudly. “Then people can keep them as pets.”

The woman smiled at Ella and said, “You are a smart girl!”

Ella smiled too. “It’s a clever plan, right?” she said. “I’m surely going to be famous and successful.”

【1】Ella talked with the woman ________.

A．at a party

B．in a restaurant

C．on a Friday evening

D．on a Saturday evening

【2】Ella wanted to be a scientist to ________.

A．change her DNA

B．help her mother

C．save animals in danger

D．bring back the dinosaurs

【3】According to Ella, what would her dinosaurs be like?

A．Small and friendly.

B．Small and dangerous.

C．Large and friendly.

D．Large and dangerous.

【4】What did the woman think of Ella?

A．Funny.

B．Clever.

C．Famous.

D．Successful.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Ella’s pet

B．Ella’s dream

C．An encouraging

D．A special meeting

24、   “Ask not what your country can do for you – ask what you can do for your country.” It’s a famous sentence from US president John F. Kennedy’s speech in 1961.

Mark Zuckerberg, who set up (创立) social network site Facebook, must agree with Kennedy. The 35-year-old American raised $100 million for the public schools in New Jersey, US.

Who is this young billionaire? How did he make his fortune (财富)?

Zuckerberg was a computer geek (天才) at Harvard University. As a second-year student, he set up a website to put the “face books” — photos of incoming first-year student —online. The website, where people were able to share personal information, was a success at once.

Zuckerberg first opened Facebook to high school students and then to everyone. Soon it became a part of American life. Now Facebook is the most popular site in the world with 600 million users. If Facebook were a country, it would be the world’s third largest.

“I could have never imagined all of the ways people would use Facebook when we were getting started six years ago,” Zuckerberg wrote in his blog.

Zuckerberg’s dream is to make the Internet a more connected place. That task could help Facebook make money: The more people share information about themselves online, the more money Facebook will make selling advertising.

Yet the billionaire keeps his own life out of the public eye. At the company, he sits among a sea of desks like hundreds of workers. A visitor to Facebook might not even recognize Zuckerberg in T-shirt and jeans. He usually takes one two-week vacation each year with his wife Priscilla Chan, who was once a Chinese American student at Harvard. On the weekends, he roasts pig in his garden for friends and takes Mandarin (普通话) lessons.

The Social Network, a movie based on Zuckerberg’s story, was among popular films of Year 2010.

【1】At the very beginning, Mark Zuckerberg set up the website in order to ________.

A.communicate with more people B.make a lot of money

C.put the photos of first-year students online D.become a famous person

【2】Mark Zuckerberg gave $100 million to ________.

A.Harvard University B.the public schools in New Jersey

C.his hometown D.high school students

【3】Mark Zuckerberg set up Facebook ________.

A.when he was a first-year student at Harvard University B.when he was 26 years old

C.in his second year at Harvard University D.soon after he finished the study at university

【4】The underlined sentence “Yet the billionaire keeps his own life out of the public eye.” is closest in meaning to ________.

A.Mark Zuckerberg tries not to attract others’ attention to his family life

B.Mark Zuckerberg doesn’t like to speak in public

C.Mark Zuckerberg is afraid to meet new people

D.Mark Zuckerberg chooses to live in a place far away from people

【5】According to the passage, Mark Zuckerberg ________.

A.likes to roast pig for friends on weekdays B.takes Mandarin lessons

C.likes to wear suits at work D.makes some movies

【6】At the beginning of the passage, the writer says Mark Zuckerberg must agree with Kennedy’s famous sentence because ________.

A.he helps to introduce America to the outside world B.he works hard to make his country rich

C.he seldom asks others to help him D.he does a lot of charity (慈善) work for his countrymen

25、   We arrived at Mount Tai in the morning with my parents. That was a beautiful day. We 【1】 (start) our trip at 9:00. Everyone in my family took a bag with some food and water. After three hours, we got to the top. I was so tired that I wanted to have a rest. But the city looked 【2】 (wonder) from the top of the hill! Then we had our lunch at 1:00 pm. After a while, it rained hard, so everyone put a raincoat on. You must think we would feel sad. No. We all were excited, because we saw quite a wonderful waterfall in the mountain. It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last three 【3】 (hour). At 4 p.m., we came back to the foot of the mountain. My father bought some tea for my grandparents. My mother bought a beautiful necklace for 【4】 (she). I didn't buy 【5】 (something), because everything there was too expensive, and I didn't have much money.

26、   你是李华，你的朋友Peter写信给你说他在这个漫长又特别的寒假里的一些烦恼。在学习方面：学习上遇到困难，网络学习效率不佳，有时家庭作业不会做；在生活方面：和父母关系不好，自己有些伤心，父母在学业方面给了他很大的压力，父母不太理解他，甚至有时总是和他发生争吵。

Peter 希望你（李华）能给些合理的建议或提供帮助，以下是你的回信。（字数要求80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总字数）

Dear Peter,

I know that your troubles were coming out one after another during such a long special winter vacation. A a teenager at the same age as you, I truly understand your feelings, so I’d like to give you some advice.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua