鄂尔多斯2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、中国是世界上人口最多的国家。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。

The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar（阴历的）month. It’s the day to 【1】 a Chinese notional hero, Qu Yuan. More than 2,200 years ago, Qu Yuan was 【2】 in Zigui of Huber. He was wise and he 【3】 many excellent poems. His most famous poem is Li Sao. After he 【4】, people eat rice dumplings in memory of him. People often 【5】 different flavors of rice dumplings. Some are sweet, and some are salty. They all 【6】 good.

The most 【7】 part of the festival is the dragon boat races. A dragon boat looks like a dragon, and it is painted in red, white, yellow or black. Usually, a dragon boat is twenty to forty 【8】 long, and needs twenty people to row. The boat races are so fantastic that many people like to watch them. The 【9】 of the race can get a lot of money. On the evening of the festival, families have big meals 【10】. So the Dragon Boat Festival is a great time for everybody.

3、句型转换

【1】He will come back in ten days.  (就画线部分提问)

________ _______will he come back?

【2】They left the village after three days.  (就画线部分提问)

_______did they leave the village?

【3】He plants many trees every year.  (把句子改为被动语态)

Many trees ________ _________by him every year.

【4】The teacher made him hand in homework before class.  (把句子改为被动语态)

He was ________ ________hand in homework before class(by the teacher).

【5】The bridge was built in 1999.  (改为一般疑问句)

________the bridge _________in 1999?

4、—My classmate hurt his leg while he was skating.

—___________

A.That's all right. B.Sorry to hear that. C.How wonderful! D.Any problem?

5、The young men all shouted “Happy New Year” ________ it was twelve o’clock.

A．after

B．as soon as

C．if

D．unless

6、—Which team _______ the football match, Team 1 or Team 2?

—Team 1 _______ Team 2.

A．won; won

B．beat; beat

C．beat; won

D．won; beat

7、The man wanted to get everyone ’s attention（注意力）,so he spoke   .

A. enough loudly B. loudly enough

C. enough slowly D. enough quickly

8、—Would you please come to my birthday party tonight?

— ________. I suppose we will have a wonderful night!

A．No way

B．Have a good time

C．Not exactly

D．My pleasure

9、—Who do you think Bob ________, his father or his mother?

—His mother, for they are both cheerful by nature.

A．looks after

B．looks for

C．takes after

D．takes away

10、Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting ________ an Oscar and finally he made it.

A．to win

B．winning

C．not to win

D．not winning

11、Has your hometown changed __ over the years?

A. a lot of   B. lots of   C. a lot   D. lot

12、The hero ________ many flowers and letters these days.

A．received

B．has received

C．accepted

D．has accepted

13、Mary’s English is much better than __________ in the class.

A．any student’s

B．any other student

C．anyone else

D．any other student’s

14、The result of the survey made us ________.

A．excited

B．exciting

C．to feel excited

D．felt excited

15、The exhibition shows ________ 200 paintings of young, exciting artists from France.

A．at

B．with

C．about

D．in

16、I think you'll miss the train ________ you hurry up.

A．if

B．and

C．unless

D．when

17、Which one is Right?

A.He is too careless to think about how to do. B.The square cover 440 000 square meter.

C.Tom is busy announcing the news. D.He used to drive a truck, but he is used to drive a car.

18、Boys and girls, help ____ to some apples!

A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

(Z＝Zoo manager，C＝City government)

Z：What about giving us more money?

C：I'm sorry，but the government doesn't have any more money for the zoo.

Z：But if we don't  find a solution soon，then we'll have to close it.【1】 It's a tourist attraction.

C：Yes，but that's the point.【2】 You're going to have to find the money from somewhere else.

Z：【3】 Some of these animals are endangered.If we didn't have zoos，they would die.

C：【4】 What if you advertised(做广告) the zoo more？In the newspaper or on the radio，for example.

Z：But if we don't have any money，we can't advertise it.

C：【5】

Z：Actually，that isn't a bad idea.You might be right!

C：I have the names of some company managers you could meet…

A．Why don't you ask some companies to support the zoo?

B．The government needs tourists' support.

C．I understand that but we need to find a different solution.

D．It's also an important place for animal protection.

E．We will put more advertisements on TV.

F．There simply aren't enough tourists going to it.

G．And the zoo is part of the city.

20、情景交际

T(Tony): Hello, Nancy!

N(Nancy): Hi, Tony!

T: 【1】?

N: I Think so. What’s up?

T: 【2】? There’s a new restaurant near the station.

N: I’d love to, but I’m sorry I can’t.  【3】.

T: Oh, that’s too bad. 【4】?

N: Sunday? Let me see. Yes, I think I will be free.

T: Great. When shall we meet?

N: At six o’clock, OK?

T: Sounds great. 【5】.

N: All right. See you then.

T: See you.

21、Here are two pieces of news from a newspaper.

【1】The robots in Henn-na Hotel can speak ________ kinds of languages.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【2】From the passage, we learn the robots in Henn-na Hotel ________.

A．have no teeth

B．never talk to customers

C．don’t greet people with a smile

D．refuse to turn off or on TV for guests

【3】Which is NOT true about the sightseeing restaurant bus?

A．The price of the day tour is 380 HK dollars.

B．Passengers can enjoy the food and sights at the same time.

C．Michelin restaurants provide food for the tourists on the bus.

D．Passengers can choose the route for day tour by themselves.

22、 Tears clean your eyes. If some dirt gets in your eye, your tears will wash it out. Tears are mostly salty water, but they also have a germ(细菌) killer in them. Every time you blink(眨眼睛), germ-killing tears spread over your eyes. And since you may blink as many as thirty times in one minute, it’s no wonder that your eyes are two of the cleanest places on your body.

You don’t have to do anything to get your tears to work. These special eye keepers are always at work, protecting and cleaning your eyes. They work so well that you hardly even notice them.

But the eye keepers cannot keep your eyes healthy all by themselves. You must be an eye keeper, too. Learn the eye keeper rules. Keep your eyes healthy, and they will amaze you with wonderful sights for a long, long time.

Follow these eye keeper rules:

♦Protect your eyes from accidents. Wear safety glasses when you play sports or when you are near someone using power tools.

♦Protect your eyes from the sun. Wear sunglasses that block harmful UV rays.

♦If something gets in your eyes, wash them out with clean, cool water. Never rub(揉) your eyes.

♦See your eye doctor for regular check-ups.

【1】Why are your eyes two of the cleanest places on your body?

A．Your eyes can be cleaned by a doctor at a check-up.

B．Your eyes can be cleaned by washing them.

C．Your eyes are cleaned by tears.

D．Your eyes are cleaned by wearing glasses.

【2】What are your tears always doing?

A．Making your eyes clean.

B．Making your eyes soft.

C．Helping make bone around your eyes.

D．Helping your eyes blink more often.

【3】What should you do immediately if you get something in your eyes?

A．Keep your eyes open.

B．Keep your eyes shut.

C．Wash your eyes with water.

D．Blink your eyes thirty times.

【4】What should you do to protect your eyes from the sun?

A．Wear sunglasses.

B．Wash your eyes often.

C．Cry often.

D．Smile a lot.

【5】Which would be the best title for the passage?

A．Keep blinking.

B．Eye keepers.

C．Wonderful products.

D．Close your eyes.

23、As I think of our friendship, I begin to see.

Mere words can’t describe what you mean to me.

When this cold world gives me lonesome and blue,

I look up to see my angel, my sweet angel, you.

You dry the tears that fall from my eyes.

You bring me sunshine to brighten my sky.

You rescue me when I’m scared and alone.

And take my hand to lead me home.

No matter the miles that keep us apart,

We’re always together in each other’s heart.

Sometimes we take for granted, I fear,

The ones who are so close and dear.

We got so caught up in life and things we must do.

Sometimes we forget to stop and say I love you.

If ever you felt I forgot or didn’t care,

Let me stop right now; my true feelings I’ll share.

You’re the sun in my sky, the bed where I lie.

the home where I’m safe, the field where I play.

You are everything I am, everything I do.

So what I am saying is __________!

【1】The poem is probably about_________.

A．mother’s love

B．friendship

C．New Year

D．the sun

【2】The best word for the blank in the poem is __________.

A．I HATE YOU

B．I LOVE YOU

C．HOW ARE YOU

D．I AM SORRY

【3】It shows that the poet(诗人) feels __________ in this poem.

A．interested

B．frightened

C．annoyed

D．moved

24、Some people think that they have an answer to the problems of automobile crowding and pollution in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or bike.

In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called "Bike for a Better City". They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.

For several years this group has been trying to get city government to help bicycle riders. For example, they want the city to paint special lanes—for bicycles only—on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars, there may be accidents. "Bike for a Better City" feels that if there were special lanes, more people would use bikes.

But no bicycle lanes have been painted yet. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea. Taxi drivers don't like the idea—they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets don't like the idea—they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.

The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends, Central Park—the largest open place in New York—is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But "Bike for a Better City" says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown. Until that happens, the safest place to bicycle may be in the park.

【1】The underlined word "automobiles" in the second paragraph means ________.

A．trains

B．cars

C．planes

D．ships

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Special lanes are needed on every street.

B．The Central Park is closed to cars on weekdays.

C．"Bike for a Better City" members ride bicycles to work.

D．Accidents won't happen if cars and bikes are on different lanes.

【3】This passage is mainly about ________.

A．city problems and "Bike for a Better City"

B．"Bike for a Better City" and the city government

C．the government's idea on traffic and city pollution

D．advice on the city problems of traffic and pollution

25、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上，每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Do you have the ability (能力) to live cheaply? Now here’s a true story of an American girl, Judy. After Judy left university, 【1】 began to live in New York City on her own. She found【2】 job in a publishing house (出版社) but her salary (薪水) there was only $30,000 a year. Although her parents thought her life would be 【3】, Judy could live on her salary and even saved $5,000 a year.【4】 was it possible for her to live in one of the most expensive cities with such a low salary?

Cheap living always starts with keeping the biggest【5】 small. For most people, that is housing. Judy chose to share a flat 【6】 three other friends. Her second biggest cost was food. When she ate out, she went to 【7】 restaurants. Once she only paid $9.99 for a whole chicken at a restaurant. She then took the chicken bones home【8】 made soup out of them.

Nowadays young people often【9】 a lot of money on entertainment (娱乐). Judy enjoys walking around in New York City and loves going to museums and parks. She even plans to take two trips. One is to England and the 【10】 is to Japan.

“Don’t think of saving money as something hard. It’s a kind of game,” said Judy.

26、假设你是李华，你的网友Mary这个春天要来北京旅游，她想了解北京的春天。请你给她发一封电子邮件介绍一下。

要求：1.词数：80词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；

2. 语言通顺、连贯，语法正确。

Dear Mary,

I’m glad to know that you are coming to Beijing.

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Yours,

Li Hua