甘南州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】点心；小吃；快餐n. __________________

【2】精神压力；心理负担n. __________________

【3】浪费；垃圾n. 浪费；滥用v. _____________

【4】提供；供应v. __________________

【5】而且；加之adv. __________________

【6】依靠；信赖v. __________________

【7】发展；壮大v. __________________

【8】公正性；合理性n. __________________

【9】因为；既然conj. 从……以后；自……以来 prep., conj. &adv. __________________

【10】邻居n. __________________

【11】落下；掉下v. __________________

【12】独立n. __________________→独立的；自主的adj. __________________

【13】有病；不舒服adj. __________________→（同义词）__________________

2、

【1】He has been at this school __________ 1986.

【2】I have never been in Hainan ___________ a few years.

【3】Has he learned English ___________ about two years?

【4】--- How long hasn’t he seen his mother? --- _______ last Sunday.

【5】It’s thirteen years __________ I began teaching.

【6】--- Who is Tom? Do you know?  --- I have known him _________ 20 years ago.

【7】It has been six months _________ the boy left for America.

【8】--- How long have you had the new car? --- _________ two months.

3、I’m not the owner of this dictionary.（同义句转换）

This dictionary ________ ________ to me.

4、Some tea leaves were left ________ the cup after the tea was drunk up.

A．at the top of

B．at the bottom of

C．in the centre of

D．in the front of

5、—________is the sweater？

—It’s fifty yuan．

A．How much

B．How many

C．How old

D．How

6、 ______, or we will be late for the meeting.

A. Hurry up B. Look up   C. Give up

7、I didn't my temperature,but I knew I have a fever.

A. give B. set C. take D. show

8、—Where are we going for vacation?

—________ go to Chengdu? I hear it’s a wonderful city.

A.Why not B.Why don’t C.What about D.Let’s

9、－Lucy, which season do you like _________ in Beijing, spring or autumn?

－Autumn.

A. good B. better C. best D. the best

10、She is also proud of us when we do well in the school competition.

A. is rid of B. is made of C. is pride of D. get used to

11、When I saw my father _____ for me on a cold winter night, I couldn’t keep back my tears.

A.to wait B.waited C.waiting

12、Riding a horse in the countryside is a ________ /dri:m/come true for me.

A.dream B.drive C.dress D.drink

13、Five students didn’t come to school on time. Mr. Li_________very angry.

A．seemed

B．planned

C．changed

D．mixed

14、【辽宁省丹东市2015年中考英语试题】—The song “Where did the time go?” ________ the old days and the love of my family.

—Sure. It’s my favorite song.

A．helps me out

B．cheers me up

C．regards me as

D．reminds me of

15、—I saw Jane help an old man cross the street this morning.

—Oh, it’s ________ of her to do such a thing.

A．careless

B．typical

C．successful

D．crazy

16、—When did they ________?

—They’ve ________ for three years.

A．get married; been married

B．be married; been married

C．get married; got married

D．be married; married

17、Linda is friendly_______ everyone. It's kind_______ her to give us so much support.

A. to; for   B. of; of   C. for; for   D. to; of

18、When you visit New York, you can go to see ________ and take photos there.

A. the Tower Bridge B. the Little Mermaid

C. the Opera House D. the Stature of Liberty

19、李雷是我所知道的个子最高的人。

Li Lei is the________person________ ________．

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Jim, what are you doing?

B: 【1】

A: Oh, no! You made Emma’s room untidy. When she sees this, she’ll be angry.

B: 【2】

A: Very easy! Clean her room.

B: She will come back soon. 【3】

A: No problem. 【4】

B: First help me to clean her desk. Then help to tidy up her books.

A: OK. 【5】

B: Oh, no! Please help me first.

A: OK.

A．Could you please help out with a few things?

B．I’m playing with my pet dog in Emma’s room.

C．What’s the matter?

D．But could I finish my homework first?

E．What do you want me to do?

F．Thank you for your help.

G．What should I do?

21、Techeng Island(特呈岛)lies in the southeast of Zhanjiang. The villagers there used to make a living by fishing. But now, most of them make much money by doing business. They believe that their island is a gift from nature and they give thanks to it every day. In 2003, President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should take the island into a “civilized new eco-tourism island”(文明生态旅游新海岛). Since then, the island has opened a new page in history.

Today, the island has become a popular place for tourists. It takes you about 15 minutes to get there by boat from Maxie Pier(码头)near Haibin Park. But it is a just 8-minute boat ride from Zhanjiang Port Pier. In the resort(度假村), you can not only enjoy the fantastic sights but also have a lot of interesting things to do, like walking on the beach, visiting the museum and enjoying the delicious seafood. The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs(温泉)there. Welcome to Techeng Island! It’s a place to be!

【1】How did the villagers in Techeng Island make a living in the past?

A. By doing business.   B. By enjoying the fantastic sights.

C. By fishing.   D. By giving thanks to nature.

【2】When has the island opened a new page in history?

A. In 2003.   B. Since 2003.   C. Nobody knows.   D. In the past.

【3】How long does it take to get there by boat from Zhanjiang Port Pier?

A. 8 minutes.   B. 15 minutes.   C. A long time.   D. 23 minutes.

【4】The hot springs can help you ____.

A. enjoy the sights   B. relax yourself

C. eat seafood   D. visit the museum

【5】Techeng Island is a place that ____.

A. lies in the west of Zhanjiang   B. all the villagers live a poor life

C. young people may find boring   D. tourists like to visit

22、   A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.

One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant it.

He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.

Finally he planted the tree in his woods(树林) where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.

Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “What's the difference？” the farmer said angrily. “If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.”

“Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only  have robbed(抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed(摧毁) a good apple tree！”

【1】The farmer's friend gave him________ one day.

A.an apple B.some apples

C.a young tree D.some young trees

【2】Why didn't the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?

A.He thought strangers would steal the fruit.

B.He thought the tree would die.

C.He thought his children would take the fruit.

D.He thought his neighbors would steal the fruit.

【3】The farmer planted the young tree________．

A.near the road B.in his field C.in his woods D.near the house

23、In China, January 10 is a special day. It is a day to promote (宣传) the number 110. The date of January 10 (1.10) spells out the number itself.

What should you do if you see a fight in the street? Call 110. 110 is China’s emergency (应急的) telephone number. Its emergency service is mostly about police.

People began to use 110 in 1986. So far, it has helped people a lot. During 2011, 110 emergency centers answered over 135 million phone calls. The police have solved 1.22 million criminal cases (犯罪案件) through 110.

Calling 110 is free. People can call the number by fixed telephones or mobile phones. When you call 110, the most important thing is to keep calm. You need to tell the operator your name, place and phone number. If you are too nervous to say anything, just do as what the operator says. Sometimes the phone is busy when you call. Don’t hang up, and you should hold on until the operator answers it.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】 ________ is the day to promote the number 110 in China.

A．January 1

B．January 10

C．June 1

D．October 10

【2】110 has helped people for _________ years until 2011.

A．15

B．17

C．25

D．27

【3】What does the underlined phrase mean in the last paragraph?

A．应急电话

B．修理电话

C．固定电话

D．定位电话

【4】The most important thing when calling 110 is to _________.

A．say your name

B．do as what the operator says

C．tell your phone number

D．keep calm

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．When the emergency line is busy, you’d better hang up.

B．The phone number 110 has helped solve many criminal cases.

C．When you call 110, you don’t need to pay for it.

D．If you see a fight in the street, you can call 110.

24、   I'm a fan of movies. I spend most of my free time watching movies. There are many cinemas in my town. I know them so well that my friends always ask me to choose a good one for them.

The City Theater has the newest movies and the most comfortable seats. The prices of the tickets are also fair, but it's the oldest cinema in town and it isn't open on Tuesday and Thursday.

The Tianhe Cinema is the most modem cinema with the biggest screens. However, the service isn't so good and people can't bring food or drinks into the cinema. They can only buy them inside the cinema, and the food and drinks are usually much more expensive than those outside.

The Star Cinema is my favorite. It has the funniest movies and the seats are very comfortable. It is open every day and if you go there on Monday and Wednesday morning, you can buy the tickets at half price. It also provides free water and its big hall can hold two hundred people at a time. Of course, the screens are really large. So I will invite my friends to see a film here on my birthday. I usually had a party before, but this year I'd like to do something different.

【1】Which of the following is NOT true about the City Theater?

A.The movies are the newest.

B.It's very old.

C.It is open every day.

D.Its seats are very comfortable.

【2】What does the underlined word “fair” mean?

A.离谱的 B.合理的 C.时尚的 D.昂贵的

【3】Where should people buy drinks if they want to see a film at the Tianhe Cinema?

A.Near the cinema. B.In the supermarket.

C.In the cinema. D.In the restaurant.

【4】How many cinemas does the writer talk about in this passage?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【5】What can't we know from the passage?

A.The writer likes watching movies in his free time.

B.The Tianhe Cinema has the biggest screens.

C.The writer likes the Star Cinema best.

D.The writer always invites his friends to watch a movie on his birthday.

25、

Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游)would happen in active sleep, but a person isn’t physically active   d【1】active sleep.

Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a【2】walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they’re awake when, in fact, they’re asleep!

Sleepwalkers’ e【3】are open, but they don’t see the same way they do when they’re awake and often think they’re in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(倾向于)to go back to bed on their own and they won’t r【4】it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e【5】sleep, or is stressed. But occasional(偶然的)sleepwalking generally isn’t something to worry about, a【6】it may look funny or even scary(惊恐的)for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.

It’s important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施)should be t【7】so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.

26、糖画（sugar painting）是中国的传统技艺。假如你是李明，得知你的好朋友Jack对糖画很感兴趣，请根据提示，用英文给Jack写一封80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）的电子邮件，向他介绍糖画。要点包括：

起源：明代（Ming Dynasty）

制作：由糖制成，可以食用，也是艺术品

发展：最初，被制成动植物形状；后来被制成各种图案

你的观点：（请你补充）

Dear Jack,

Knowing that you are interested in sugar painting, I’m writing to introduce it to you. It is one of the most popular Chinese traditional skills.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming