晋城2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、

【1】最早的衣服类型_________________

【2】由……制成_________________

【3】多过，不止_________________

【4】保护……免受……_________________

【5】衣如其人。_________________

【6】认识，了解……_________________

2、阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。

sad   jump chair   before nothing

In the doctor’s waiting room, sick people are waiting on their 【1】. Bob, a school boy, is among them. They all look very 【2】 except Bob. He is enjoying an exciting story in a magazine. Just then the doctor comes in and says he is ready for the next person. Bob 【3】 up and runs into the doctor’s room. “What’s your trouble?” says the doctor. 【4】 Bob could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on a bed, “Now, let me listen to your heart.” Bob tries to speak, but the doctor tells him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Bob tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a moment, the doctor says, “Well, boy, you don’t have a fever. In fact, there’s 【5】 wrong with you.” “I know there isn’t,” says Bob. “I just come here to get some medicine for my father.”

3、They will hold a fashion show in a week.（改为被动语态）

__________________________________________________________________

4、Please tell them ________ themselves.

A．look after

B．to take care of

C．to take care

D．look over

5、—Let’s sell books ______ money. —OK.

A．raise

B．to raise

C．raises

D．raising

6、I like soft and gentle music. It ________ nice.

A．tastes

B．looks

C．sounds

D．feels

7、A small goldfish ________ about a gram.

A．weigh

B．weight

C．weighs

D．weights

8、They asked me ________. I told them that it was at the meeting room.

A．when was the meeting

B．when the meeting was

C．where the meeting was

D．where was the meeting

9、I have _________ European pen friend, and he likes playing ________ guitar.

A．an; /

B．an; the

C．a; /

D．a; the

10、Everyone was ________ when they heard the ________ news.

A.excited; excited B.exciting; exciting C.excited; exciting

11、— Could you give me some on how to learn English ?

— Sure. Practice makes perfect.

A．advice; good

B．suggestions; good

C．advice; well

D．suggestion; well

12、—What would you like, tea or coffee? —_________.

A.A cup of tea, please B.It’s delicious. Thank you

C.Help yourself to some fish D.Yes, please. Thank you

13、Could you please ______ the window? It’s very cold outside.

A. not open   B. not to open   C. don’t open   D. to not open

14、Lots of famous doctors came to Harbin____ save the little girl.

A. even though B. so that C. in order that D. in order to

15、You can go to the 24-hour shop _______ you want.

A. whoever   B. whatever   C. whenever   D. however

16、Betty will ring me up as soon as she ________ in Shanghai.

A. arrive   B. arrives

C. arrived   D. will arrive

17、The teacher always encourages us ______ questions in class.

A．to ask

B．ask

C．asking

D．asked

18、Don’t worry, Jim. In a week, you ________ get better.

A．will can

B．are able to

C．will be able to

D．could

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi. Jack. 【1】?

B: I’m going to volunteer in an old people’s home this weekend.

A: Sounds good. 【2】?

B: Yes, I do it once a week.

A: I see. 【3】?

B: I went to a children’s hospital with my friends last weekend. 【4】.

A: How did you make them happy?

B: We told them jokes and taught them to paint. 【5】?

A: I’d like to, but I have to visit my grandfather this weekend.

B: Maybe next time.

A: OK.

20、阅读对话, 从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,  选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

A:Hello,  Mike!

B: Hello, Tom! Long time no see._____________________________________

A: I have been to the countryside.

B:______________________________________.

A: For two weeks.

B: What did you do there?

A: I took part in “Hand in Hand” activity in the countryside.

________________________________

B: It was really kind of you. What else did you do?

A: We also lived in their homes and made friends with them.

B:________________________________

A: Really hard. Would you like to join us and help them?

B:_____________________________________I really hope that I can do something to help the poor children.

【1】

A.Have you ever been there? B.Where have you been?

C.Where do you want to go? D.Where did you go?

【2】

A.How far is it? B.When did you go there?

C.What time did you get there? D.How long have you been there?

【3】

A.We went to the mountains. B.We had a great time playing chess there.

C.We had a wonderful dinner there. D.We gave some school things to the children there.

【4】

A.What’s their life like? B.Is it interesting?

C.Are you tired? D.Why do you like it?

【5】

A.Sorry, I am afraid not. B.Sure, I’d love to.

C.You’re welcome. D.No, thanks.

21、Self-driving cars are believed to be the future of driving. Companies including Toyota, Uber and Google are all competing to be the first to bring them to market.

However, car makers need to solve one problem first: How driverless cars communicate with passers-by, bikers and other drivers. Most drivers today use gestures to show their purposes. They wave a car into a lane(车道), or nod at passers-by and cyclists, to let them cross the street. But self-driving cars don’t have this ability. What can they do? US carmaker Ford and its partner Virginia Tech think they have the answer, reported Business Insider. The team is testing a method that uses light signals to show what self-driving cars are doing. For example, if a driverless car is yielding, it could flash two white lights side to side. A solid white light tells there are no humans in the car. A slow blinking light shows the car is coming to a stop. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up. To test the method on real roads, the team designed a special suit that looks exactly like a car seat. When a driver wears it, it appears to people that the car is really driverless. The team then successfully got more than 1,500 hours of data after about 2,900 kilometres of “self-driving” through busy cities. The data recorded how people interacted with a driverless vehicle. Ford says they plan to share the data with 11 other companies, reported dogonews. com. The company wants to work with other carmakers to design a signaling system that would be understood by all.

【1】What are considered to be the future of driving?

A．Flying cars.

B．Driverless cars.

C．Energy-saving cars.

D．Electric cars.

【2】What’s the problem of driverless cars?

A．Communicating with people.

B．Not having enough seatbelts.

C．Driving into a lane.

D．Crossing a street.

【3】What does the underlined word “yielding” refer to?

A．加速

B．减速

C．让路

D．超车

【4】According to Ford and Virginia Tech, how might the problem be solved?

A．Flashing light signals.

B．Sending information to smartphones.

C．Designing special suits for drivers.

D．Only driving in small cities.

【5】Which of the following shows the car will speed up?

A．A solid white light.

B．A slow blinking light.

C．A fast flashing light.

D．No lights.

22、We all want our skin(皮肤) to look good in summer.If your skin is clean and healthy，it makes you feel better about yourself.How do you get great skin？Here are some advice.

How to wash your skin?

1.Wash your body all over once a day.Use mild soap(温和洁肤皂) and warm water to wash your body.

2.Wet your skin firstly to help the soap slide(滑动) more easily across your skin and stop you from using too much.

3.Wash your face by using facecloth(脸巾) and soap or cleaning cream(洁面乳)，and then wash with cool water.Twice a day is enough，as too much cleaning can harm your skin.

How to protect(保护) your skin against the sun?

1.If you are going to be outside，especially(尤其) in the sun，you should put on sun cream in summer.Use sun cream about half an hour before going outside.

2.Wear a hat to protect your face.A wide hat is the best，as it will protect your ears and neck as well.

3.Stay in the shade wherever(无论哪儿) you can.

What else should you do?

1.Proper(适当的) exercise is good for your skin.

2.Remember to drink lots of water—your skin loves it.

3.Eat healthily so that your skin can get what it needs to do its job.

【1】You can use ______ water to wash your body.

A. cool   B. freezing   C. hot   D. warm

【2】The underlined word “harm” probably means “______” in the passage.

A. 修磨   B. 润滑   C. 伤害   D. 祛除

【3】You'd better wash your face ______a day.

A. once   B. twice   C. three times   D. four times

【4】We can't ______ to protect our skin in our daily(日常的) life.

A. drink a lot of water   B. do exercise

C. have some junk food   D. wear a hat while going outside

【5】Which may be the best title for the passage?

A. Protecting Your Skin

B. How to Keep Healthy

C. How to Wash Your Skin

D. Use Sun Cream to Protect Your Skin

23、Let’s meet the “Cat” and the “Tree”! They are the mascots for the 2016 Olympic Games and Paralympic Games (残奥会) in Rio de Janeiro. The Olympic athletes get a “cat”, while the disabled (残疾的) athletes get a “tree”.

One is in bright yellow and looks like a cat and the other has a green leaf hair. The two mascots stand for Brazil’s different animals and plants. The yellow Olympic mascot represents all the animals of Brazil, while the blue Paralympic mascot is a mixture of plants in Brazilian forests.

The two mascots represent the country’s rich cultures and its people. They also represent people’s joy and their way of being.

The Olympic mascot mixes the cats, the monkeys and the birds. It can stretch its arms and legs as much as it wants. The Paralympic mascot comes from the Brazil’s rainforest. The plant knows the secret (秘密) of nature. It stands for creativity, wisdom (智慧) and determination (决心). It has great power to change into any kind of plant. It is always growing toward the sun and overcoming difficulties.

The mascots are symbols of the Games. Their purpose is to please and attract(吸引) people, especially the children.

【1】The yellow Olympic mascot stands for Brazil’s ________.

A．animals

B．plants

C．players

D．forests

【2】The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.

A．the country’s rich cultures

B．the athletes

C．the country’s people

D．the two mascots

【3】Which is not mentioned in the passage about the Paralympic mascot?

A．Courage.

B．Creativity.

C．Wisdom.

D．Determination.

24、

【1】On which day does the party at CCC take the longest time?

A．On Monday.

B．On Wednesday.

C．On Saturday.

D．On Sunday.

【2】What can we know about the events at Charm City Social Club?

A．They are all about sports.

B．They are free for its members.

C．They are created by volunteers.

D．They are children’s after-class activities.

【3】What does JJTA offer us?

A．Some food.

B．Some service.

C．A job.

D．A vacation.

【4】How much should we pay JJTA for 2 adult people?

A．Rp 3,000,000.

B．Rp 4,500,000.

C．Rp 6,000,000.

D．Rp 7,500,000.

25、The same song was my favourite TV programme on CCTV. I w【1】it every week. There were both old songs and m【2】 songs. The programme was famous not only in China but also in other p【3】 of the world. It was held in many different places, i【4】big cities, small towns, country areas and even f【5】countries such as America and Canada. The same song was well-known for o【6】 charity shows. When a natural d【7】 happens, The same song would organize a charity show at once to help the victims. Besides charity shows, there are a【8】 big variety shows on holidays or at festivals. For e【9】, on Mother’s Day, the show c【10】 the festival of mothers and included all their favourite songs.

26、某中学生英文报社开展了主题为“如何与父母和谐相处”的征文大赛。作为一名初中生，你一定有自己的思想与辨别是非的能力，但你是否曾想过应该怎样和自己的父母相处呢？请以“How to Get on Well with Our Parents?”为题写一篇短文参加此次征文大赛。

要点提示：

1. 与父母和谐相处很重要；

2. 与父母和谐相处的做法或建议；

(1)理解与尊重父母；

(2)多与父母交流。

(3)与父母和谐相处的感受。

要求：

1. 短文应紧扣要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，以使短文衔接、连贯；

2. 词数80-100。

How to Get on Well with Our Parents?

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