克拉玛依2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、

You may meet many people in your life. 1. But Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime (一生), they may influence (影响) you more than anyone else you will meet. Mom and Dad need to care for you every day, so you should always love them. 2. 你也应该要好好和他们相处。But some children don’t know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you.

Spend more time with your parents. 3. 不要一个人玩电脑游戏或看电视。Ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.

Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can give your parents a happy day with a card or a joke. 4. They will also be glad when you offer to clean up your room.

Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be the best, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud (骄傲的). 5. It makes them happy to see how you are turning into a good kid. Why? Because it makes them know you are doing a good job.

【1】___________________________________________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________________________________________

【5】___________________________________________________________________________

2、

【1】____ the teacher, Jim got first prize in the competition.

【2】____ inviting us to your food festival. We really enjoyed ourselves.

3、To read aloud every morning is a good way to improve your English. (改为同义句)

________ is a good way to improve your English ________ ________ aloud every morning.

4、It’s time for you ________ the article.

A．finish

B．finishing

C．to finish

D．to be finished

5、Many volunteers  food and water to the local people in Japan after the tsunami.

A. gave out B. cut out C. put out D. found out

6、My brother spends time in front of the computer.

A. too much   B. much too   C. too many D. many too

7、Children are too young to get what we mean,so we need to be______and teach them in a calm way.

A.certain B.strict C.excellent D.patient

8、You need to take __________ away from the computer. It’s good for your neck.

A. risks B. care C. breaks D. place

9、In our city, _____ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.

A．thousand

B．thousand of

C．thousands of

D．two thousands of

10、Most of us can’t ________ to buy the car, for it costs a lot of money.

A．afford

B．realize

C．protect

D．warn

11、---Why are you in a hurry?

---I have to look after my ________ grandpa. He’s been ________ for a week.

A. ill; sick B. sick; ill C. sick; sick D. ill; ill

12、Mary’s room is a bit untidy，so she’ll tidy it   ．

A. up   B. on   C. in   D. to

13、His parents make him ________ at night.

A．stay at home

B．stays at home

C．to stay at home

D．stayed at home

14、—Is your school near here?

—Yes. ________ this road and you can see it on your right.

A.Go B.Get C.Cross

15、It’s wrong to ________ dirty water into the river.

A．bring

B．take

C．pour

D．rush

16、People rarely thought of planting more trees to prevent the land from disappearing，_______？

A.didn't they B.did they C.do they D.don't they

17、—There are some new restaurants around here. What should we do?

—We can’t ________ with them on the price, but we can ________ them on the service.

A．fight; win

B．argue; win

C．compare; beat

D．compete; beat

18、--I feel nervous about the competition. What should I do?

--Why don’t you _____English every day.

A. practice speaking   B. to practice speaking   C. practice to speak

19、(B) 根据短文内容，填上适当的句子。

A:Hi, Linda. You look sad . 【1】?

B: Well , L love music , but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it .

A:【2】 ?

B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study .

A:【3】. I also love music . It makes me relaxed and helps me study better .

B : Right . Music brings me much ,too . But how can I solve my problem ? Can you give me some advice ?

A : Of course .【4】?

B: No, I don’t often talk with her . We often argue .

A: I think communicating with each other is a better way . You can have a good talk with your mother.

B:【5】 . Thanks for your advice .

20、根据对话内容,将符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中由两项是多余的。

A:Hi,Mike. Long time no see. What are you doing these days?

B:I am busy preparing for the marathon（马拉松）in our city.【1】

A:Wow!Volunteer?You are so great! When will it be held?

B:It will be held next month.

A:【2】

B:A lot of things. I will pick up the rubbish,offer water to the runners and take photos for them.

A:That sounds cool. I want to be a volunteer,too. 【3】

B:You should fill in the form on the Internet by Friday first. Then you will get a call.

A:Is there anything else I need to do?

B:Yes.【4】

I'm sure you can make it. I'm looking forward to working with you.

A:【5】Thank you very much.

B:You are welcome.

A．I hope so.

B．What will you do in the marathon?

C．It’s a good idea to run in the marathon.

D．I will work as a volunteer.

E．What should I do?

F．You will also have an interview.

G．What do you do?

21、   American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit. You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.

“ Excuse me ” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite(礼貌) to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.

Let’s learn to say “ Thank you” and “Excuse me”.

【1】You should say “Thank you” when ______.

A. you say something kind to others B. you help others

C. someone helps you D. you need others to help you

【2】From the passage we know “ Thank you” is _______.

A. widely used in the world B. used more often than “ Excuse me”

C. used only by American D. used only between friends.

【3】You should say “Excuse me” if you want to _______.

A. cough B. make some noise C. go first D. all of the above

【4】When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_____”.

A. Thank you B. I’m sorry C. Excuse me D. That’s very kind of you

【5】This passage mainly tells us the way ________.

A. to be happy B. to be polite C. to help others D. to learn from Americans

22、   When I was a boy, I used to travel by bus or by motorbike. My grandparents used to live in a small town, but my parents used to work in another town. It's far from my home to my grandparents'. It's about 100 miles. We used to take a bus or ride a motorbike to visit my grandparents. There were always many people on the bus. I used to feel terrible when I was on it. Therefore(因此), my parents used to take me to my grandparents' by motorbike. I often felt better, but it was too cold in winter. We must stop to stay warm for a while and have a short rest for several times on the way.

Now, it has changed a lot. My father bought a nice car three years ago. We can drive to my grandparents' home. And I am an 18-year-old college student. I don't feel terrible even though I travel by bus. I usually feel comfortable when I travel in our own car.

【1】How did the writer use to travel when he was young?

A.By bus. B.By motorbike. C.By car. D.A and B.

【2】Did his parents use to live with his grandparents?

A.Yes, they did. B.No, they didn't. C.I don't know. D.Yes, they didn't.

【3】How far is it from his parents' home to his grandparents'?

A.It's about 10 miles. B.It's about 100 kilometers.

C.It's about 100 miles. D.It's very near.

【4】How did the writer use to feel when he traveled by bus?

A.Cold. B.Terrible. C.Comfortable. D.Nervous.

【5】How old is the writer now?

A.Eighteen. B.Eight. C.Eighty. D.We don't know.

23、   Anna from the United Kingdom: I think all kids in this world can play an important role（作用） in helping nature by not littering（扔垃圾） and by walking or cycling instead of driving.

Kolya from Belarus: I think children should feed the animals and birds and plant trees. We mustn’t pollute（污染） the water.

Catherine from the United States: If there aren’t enough dustbins in the world then I would be happy to make some, not for the money, but for the environment! I can start a “clean up around the community” event and hope other people, not just me. I can come to realize（意识到） the importance of protecting the environment. I can go to local schools to show and teach them about the environment. Not just kids, adults（成人） too.

Victoria from Russia: I don’t think I can do much, but if I do simple, small things such as planting trees, feeding birds, or I make birdhouses for them, take care of nature, clean some places of rubbish, all of these will help keep our environment clean, beautiful and, in future, the world will be a better place.

【1】Anna thinks __________________.

A.kids can help adults realize the importance of the environment

B.kids should travel by car

C.kids can help parents to feed animals and birds

D.kids can do something to help nature

【2】Kolya thinks the most serious problem in the world is that ________________.

A.there are too many animals

B.people pollute the water

C.there aren’t enough dustbins in the world

D.there aren’t enough trees around us

【3】_______________ plans to make dustbins to help people protect the environment around us.

A.Victoria B.Catherine C.Kolya D.Anna

【4】As a kid, you should _________________.

A.make some dustbins for the money

B.only do simple things

C.do what you can to protect nature

D.not care about whether adults protect nature or not

24、

“Boys and girls, today we will take a special kind of trip! We will not leave the school, but we will be able to see a faraway place by taking a tour on the Internet. We call this an online trip because it is on the computer. Today, we will visit Alnwick Castle.” Mr Johnson teaches us geography. After saying that in class, he taught us how to use the computer to visit the castle.

Alnwick Castle is a real castle in England. It is about 250 miles northeast to Oxford, about twenty miles south to Scotland and forty miles north to Newcastle. During our wonderful and special trip, we knew that the castle was first built for military (军事的) use in 1096. Since 1309 it has become a living house. Some modern things were added in the castle gradually. It was even one of the first homes in England to have electricity (电). Now it is a comfortable and large place to live. After Windsor Castle, it is the second largest castle in England that people lived in. The Percy family live in the castle but now they only use a part of it. They open the castle to the public (公众) throughout the summer. This castle is also the place that is popular with directors (导演). The director of Harry Potter movies chose Alnwick Castle to stand in for Hogwarts (霍格沃兹魔法学校).

【1】A, B, C, D stand for the four places mentioned in the underlined sentence. Which stands for Alnwick Castle?

A．A

B．B

C．C

D．D

【2】Which of the following are the uses of Alnwick Castle nowadays?

①A place for people to visit.

②It is used as a military tower.

③It is the living house of the Percy family.

④It is the location (外景拍摄地) of the movies.

A．②③

B．①③④

C．①②④

D．①②③④

【3】What’s the Chinese meaning of “stand in for”?

A．让开

B．支持

C．突出

D．代替

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The castle became a living house in the early 14th century.

B．Alnwick Castle is the largest castle in England.

C．Now you can’t find any modern things in this old castle.

D．The owners of the castle didn’t use electricity in the castle.

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

A few months ago, I 【1】(注意到) that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be an organizer, so I wrote to 10 friends and invited them to 【2】(义务做) to make and serve dinner for the 【3】(有残疾的) people. Almost all of my friends agreed.

One day, 【4】(几个) of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal. “I got such a 【5】(强烈的) feeling of 【6】(满足) when I saw them get the food！” said one friend. Later, another friend made a list(清单) about serving, so we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group.

It's hard to 【7】(想象) that simple 【8】(信)  asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 【9】(改变) my idea. I also love to work as a volunteer, because I can get more 【10】(高兴；愉快) from the happy faces of the people who need help.

26、假如你是Li Hua,是一名八年级的学生，暑假将至，你为自己设计一个旅行计划，要包括下列提示内容：

1 Where do you want to go?When do you want to go there?Why?

2.How will you get there?How long do you want to stay there?

3.What do you plan to do during the trip?

提示词语:countryside,air,food and vegetables,environment,fresh,quiet,poor,give,the school things ---

要求：

1.不得写真实的学校和姓名。

2.不少于60个单词。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

A Plan for a Trip

  The summer vacation is coming.I want to have a trip to relax myself.

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