临高2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、你能倒一下垃圾吗?

Could you________ ________ ________ ________?

2、用already或yet填空。

【1】I think the bed hasn’t been sold ________.

【2】—Has Li Ming received the invitation ________?

—No, he hasn’t got it ________. But I know Mr. Zhao has ________ got it.

【3】—Have you finished your homework ________?

—Yes, I’ve just finished it.

3、We have different ways of expressing our ideas. (改为同义句)

We express our ideas _________ _________ _________.

4、He couldn’t fall ________/ ə'sli:p / because of the storm last night.

A.sleep B.sleepy C.asleep D.sleeping

5、The government planned to ________ a hospital on the side of the road.

A.set about B.set up C.set out

6、I’m sorry I can’t go. I need to _______ my sister at home.

A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of

7、—Usually, it’s a little difficult to _____________ some correct advice.

—Yeah, but if you do, it will be helpful for you.

A．keep

B．refuse

C．invite

D．accept

8、––I hear your teacher ________ to Japan once.  ––Yes, he _______ there last year.

A. goes; went   B. has been; has been

C. went; went   D. has been; went

9、—I’m afraid I can’t walk to the supermarket. It’s too far.

— You can ride ________ bike.

A．me

B．mine

C．my

D．I

10、(2019石家庄28中一模) Nancy, do you know when and where the meeting will ________?

A.take out B.take up C.take away D.take place

11、—Lucy, why are you staying at home ________?

—Oh, my parents went to my grandparents’ home.

A．lonely

B．clearly

C．already

D．alone

12、—What a fine day! Why not go out for a picnic?

—_____. Let's go.

A. Sounds cool B. I'm afraid not C. You're kidding

13、After he heard his mother’s words, he ________ that he was really wrong.

A．reported

B．realized

C．rose

D．saw

14、The physics teacher asked us to get _________ to him and watch _______.

A.close; close B.closely; close C.close; closely D.closely; closely

15、—Anna’s spoken English is improving greatly.

—Hard work always makes a _________.

A.situation B.difference C.mess D.plan

16、(2019孝感改编)The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together. They should put down phones and have more talks, ________．

A.still B.too C.either D.instead

17、With the help of the teacher，we ______ the problem at last.

A. worked on   B. worked out   C. took out   D. gave out

18、Lucy eats something bad, so she has a   .

A. headache B. cold C. fever D. stomachache

19、Ⅴ. 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。

Man: This morning I'm talking with a very wonderful young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy. Good morning, Jimmy.

Jimmy: Good morning.

Man: 【1】

Jimmy: Well, many kids don't have enough money to buy their own bikes. 【2】 Sometimes parts like the wheels may be broken. So I fix up the bikes and then give them away to these kids.

Man: That's fantastic. 【3】 

Jimmy: I guess I take after my father. 【4】 He always volunteers to help people in need.

Man: Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.

Jimmy: I guess so. But now I have no money, so I can't buy any more old bikes.

Man: 【5】

Jimmy: Yeah. I need to think of some way of getting money or I'll have to stop.

A. He loves to help people.

B. Oh, that's too bad.

C. All right.

D. So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.

E. So I find or buy old bikes.

F. What gave you the idea?

A. He loves to help people.

B. Oh, that's too bad.

C. All right.

D. So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.

E. So I find or buy old bikes.

F. What gave you the idea?

20、将下列问题与建议进行匹配

21、I’m sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very scientific.

【1】What is “recycling” according to the passage?

A．It’s a magic performance.

B．It’s a way of burning old things.

C．It’s a way to make old things useful.

D．It’s scientific research.

【2】Which material is not mentioned in the passage?

A．Rubber.

B．Metal.

C．Glass.

D．Plastic.

【3】You can put your old things into a recycling bin EXCEPT _________.

A．soda cans

B．magazines

C．cereal boxes

D．all bottles

【4】The “3 arrows” shows that the items _________.

A．have some valuable stamps

B．are in a triangular circle

C．are recycled and reused

D．are thrown away

【5】The passage is mainly about _________.

A．recyclable materials

B．recyclable daily things

C．the recycling process

D．recycling in a scientific way

22、   One day,a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said,“Look！There's a horseshoe（马蹄铁）. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said,“It isn't worth（值得）the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town,they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the money he bought some grapes.

It was very hot,and there wasn't a house or a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time,his father dropped a grape on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while,his father dropped another grape and once again,his son picked it up and put it in his mouth.

And then they went on. The old farmer dropped the grapes and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the grapes,his father said to him,“My dear son,if you had bent down（俯身）early to pick up that horseshoe,it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the grapes,always remember the lesson. A person who cares about the little things will meet with most success.

根据短文内容。选择最佳答案。

【1】__________ picked up the horseshoe.

A.The father B.The son

C.Nobody D.The shop assistant

【2】The father bought some __________ after he sold the horseshoe.

A.money B.grapes C.trees D.water

【3】Thomas picked up the grapes and ate them because __________.

A.his father wanted him to eat them B.he liked them

C.he was thirsty D.he wanted to sell them

【4】The father dropped the grapes one by one because he wanted __________.

A.his son to eat them all B.to teach his son a lesson

C.to make fun of his son D.to show his love

【5】From the passage, we can learn that __________.

A.if we want to eat grapes, we must pick up a horseshoe

B.a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us much money

C.we should care about small things before we do the great things.

D.it's important to pick up a horseshoe on the road

23、

There are many wonderful literature(文学)works in the world, they are still popular after so many years.

Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure(探险)novels in England. It was written by Daniel Defoe, an English novelist. The novel has been popular for centuries. The main character in it is an Englishman named Robinson Crusoe. It tells about his adventure on a desert(荒凉的)island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm. He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate(命运). He is one of the most successful characters in English novels.

Alice's adventures in Wonderland is a work of children's literature by a British writer, Lewis Carroll. It tells the story of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole into a wonderland. Many strange things happen to her and she also meets many playing cards and creatures(生物)that can talk. Finally, she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.

Harry Potter is a set of fantasy (魔幻的)novels written by the British author J.K. Rowling. She was born on July 31, 1965. The success of the novels has made her the most highly-paid novelist in history. The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride. The story is about seven years' life of an orphan(孤儿)Potter who learns magic. There are seven books in total.

【1】Robinson had his adventure ________.

A.on the ship B.on a desert island C.in the forest D.along the river

【2】In fact, Alice in Wonderland is a story of ________.

A.a real adventure B.an amazing trip C.a wonderful dream D.an awful experience

【3】Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Adventure novels. B.Fantasy novels. C.Children's literature. D.Historical novels.

24、Do you know what Oxfam is? Where was it started? How many branches does it have now?

"Oxfam" is the short form for the Oxford Committee for Famine Relief (全国饥荒救济委员会). It is an international organization to help the poor all over the world. It was started in 1942 in England during the Second World War to provide relief to war victims in Europe. When the war was over, Oxfam continued its work, sending materials and money to the poor throughout Europe. Since then, Oxfams have been founded in 12 countries, such as Oxfam America, Oxfam Canada, Oxfam Hong Kong and so on.

Twenty-eight years later, a group of volunteers started Oxfam America. It was first in Washington, DC, then in 1973 Oxfam America moved to Boston. In England, Oxfam organizes many charity activities every year to raise money. It also runs many charity shops. The shops receive things donated by people and sell them to those who need them. The money from the sales will be used to help the homeless and the poor in different parts of the world.

Oxfam Hong Kong is a member of Oxfam International. Every year Oxfam Hong Kong organizes Trailwalker to collect money for the poor in Hong Kong and some other areas in the world.

【1】Why was Oxfam first started in England in 1942?

A. Because World War II happened there.   B. Because there were too many people.

C. Because Oxfam America moved to Boston.   D. Because Oxfam Hong Kong was started.

【2】What does the underlined word “founded” mean in Chinese?

A. 找到   B. 成立   C. 赞助   D. 施与

【3】When was Oxfam America set up in the USA?

A. In 1941.   B. In 1942.   C. In 1970.   D. In 1973.

【4】In England, Oxfam does the following to help the poor except ____.

A. Organizing many charity activities   B. Running many charity shops

C. Organizaing Trailwalker once a year   D. Helping the poor with the money from the sales

【5】The best title of this passage is ____.

A. Oxfam America   B. Oxfam Canada   C. Oxfam Hong Kong   D. Oxfam’s history

25、People burn coal, gas and oil to get energy. But there are problems with these fuels (燃料). Firstly, these fuels c【1】 pollution. Pollution makes the air and water unsafe for p【2】. Secondly, these fuels will not last forever. One day, we will r【3】 out of these fuels. Scientists are looking for new k【4】 of energy. One is heat from the Earth. We know that the centre of the Earth is very hot. We cannot r【5】 the centre of the Earth, but in some places the heat from the Earth’s centre comes to the surface of the Earth. Perhaps you k【6】 about some of these places. One place is volcanoes (火山). It is very d【7】 to go near an active volcano, so we cannot use the energy from this. A【8】 kind of heat from the Earth is hot springs (温泉). In these places, hot water comes to the surface of the Earth. If this water is near a town, the hot water can be sent in pipes directly to people’s houses to heat them. In Iceland, this is a common w【9】 to heat houses. In Australia, scientists are looking for ways to make energy using hot rocks under the surface of the Earth. They want to pump water onto the hot rocks. When the water hits the rocks, it makes steam (蒸汽). The steam is piped to power stations where it is used to make electricity (电). The electricity can then be sent all o【10】 the country.

26、根据下表的内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下石家庄的变化，并给出你将如何使石家庄成为真正的文明、卫生城市的建议。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

　　Shijiazhuang has changed a lot in the past few years.

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