眉山2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)。

【1】practice v. ________________

【2】develop(v.) ________________

【3】记住(v.) ________________

【4】准备 v. ________________

【5】improve (v.) ________________

【6】be stressed out ________________

【7】remember to do sth. ________________

【8】练习做某事 ________________

【9】代替 ________________

【10】为……做准备   ________________

【11】at once ________________

【12】worry about ________________

【13】over and over again ________________

2、

the, do, happy, something, deep, close, in, success, friend, bad

My teachers thought I was the 【1】 student. My family also had 【2】  same thought as my teachers.

When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, beautiful and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).

One day, I was sitting alone in my classroom, Miss White came up to me and talked to me 【3】. Soon her smile took away my unhappiness.

“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t know why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”. Because everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 【4】 you want. Just try and you’ll get 【5】 to success. I believe you are the best!”

I was touched 【6】 by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 【7】. She often helped me with my study 【8】her free time.

In the end, I 【9】 well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 【10】  in life.

3、He ran in the school for half an hour．（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ ________he run in the school？

4、We will have a ________ holiday. What about going to West Lake?

A．two days

B．two-day

C．two-days

D．two days’

5、He is strong   football.

A. in play   B. in playing   C. at play   D. at playing

6、Wendy______ be one of the top students. He can always work out difficult problems.

A.need B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.must

7、It's so quiet here! We can hardly believe ________ we're in the city centre.

A.what B.if C.that D.where

8、—Have you ever played with robot?

  —Sure! It’s really unusual experience for me.

A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a

9、—What's the matter with your brother? He seemed unsteady(摇晃的) on his feet.

—He 　　　　 when he had the P.E. class this afternoon.

A.coughed a lot B.had the flu C.hurt his knee

10、—What happened to Sarah just now?

—A big dog suddenly ran to her and it made her scared.

A．frightened

B．interested

C．surprised

11、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.

A.Who B.How C.What D.Where

12、Yangpu Bridge is one of______in the world.

A. the longest bridges   B. the longest bridge

C. longer bridges   D. long bridge

13、—I believe that you can________this problem by yourself．

—Thank you for your encouragement．

A．work out

B．take out

C．turn out

D．run out

14、On this day，Dr.Martin Luther King_______，but we didn't know who________him.

A.killed；was killed B.killed；killed

C.was killed；killed D.was killed; was killed

15、—Li Mei's ________ is very beautiful.

—Yes.Her songs ________ very beautiful.

A. noise；voice   B. voice；sound

C. sound；noise   D. shout；sound

16、—Have you finished your work ?

—Yes, I have. I’ve finished it.

A. yet; already B. already; yet

C. just; already D. already; before

17、The 18th annual World AIDS Day is set to make people ______ their best in the fight against AIDS.

A．tried

B．trying

C．tries

D．try

18、—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.

—No wonder people are showing more ________ in them.

A．advantage

B．interest

C．courage

D．standard

19、IV. 补全对话

A: What can l do for you, sir?

B:【1】

A: Could you tell me when you would like to fly?

B: On the l0th of next month.

A: The l0th? Just a minute, please. I have to check the computer. Hmm, I’m sorry. 【2】What about the 9th?

B: The 9th? No, I can’t leave before the l0th. What about the l l th?

A: Let me see.【3】

B: What’s the night number?

A: Flight number? It’s HU703.

B: HU703. 【4】

A: Yes, that’s half past four in the afternoon. One-way or round-trip?

B: One-way.

A: How many seats, please?

B: 【5】

A: OK. I’ll get them for you at once.

A: Certainly. You can help me.

B: Yes, we have a flight on the l l th.

C. Yes, please. I’d like to book two tickets to Hong Kong.

D: You have to wait for about an hour.

E. It leaves Haikou at l6:30, doesn’t it?

F: We don’t have any flights to Hong Kong that day.

G. I’d like two seats, please.

20、根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Lingling, did you go to see a movie yesterday?

B: No, I didn’t. I just stayed at home and read a book.

A: 【1】?

B: Cinderella. It’s very interesting.

A: Can you tell me more about it?

B:【2】. The stepmother and her daughters ordered Cinderella to work day and night doing the chores.

A: What a poor girl! 【3】?

B: One day, the Prince invited all the young ladies to a party, planning to choose a wife from among them.

A: Wonderful! I want to read it too. 【4】?

B: Sorry, I returned it to our school library this morning.

A: OK, I will borrow it tomorrow.

B: On Sunday? 【5】.

A: Oh, that’s the school library rule. I’ll borrow it next Monday.

21、   As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel（无情的、令人痛苦的）.

The rose is a symbol（标志）of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.

The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.

【1】“Every dog has its day.” means “ ”

A. Everybody in the world is lucky.

B. Each person lives his own way of life.

C. If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed.

D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.

【2】The underlined word “negative” means   in Chinese.

A. 正面的 B. 负面的 C. 中性的 D. 有趣的

【3】From the passage, we can infer（推断）that the word “copycat” is most likely to describe a person who   in western countries.

A. likes following（效仿）others B. enjoys writing books

C. is good at copying notes D. loves drawing cats

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Words show differences in culture.

B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.

C. Western people think cats to be good friends.

D. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Negative or Positive.

B. Different Countries Have Different Culture.

C. Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English.

D. What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese.

22、   Happy Valley(欢乐谷) is a wonderful place full of fun. On December 15th , Li Lei had a good time here with his classmates.

They all wanted to ride Space Shot(太空梭) first. It could send people sixty meters into the air quickly. And after only thirty seconds, people could be back to the ground. It was so exciting. But there were so many people.

Then they went to Gold Mine(金矿) Town and traveled on the Gold Mine Train. There was great excitement on the train when it started moving.

They also took part in some English activities. Through the activities, Li Lei improved his English a lot. He could introduce Happy Valley to foreigners in English.

【1】________, Li Lei with his classmates went to the Happy Valley.

A.On weekend B.On Friday

C.On Christmas Eve D.On December 15th

【2】It took people________ to be back to the ground by Space Shot.

A.2 minutes B.half an hour C.30 seconds D.an hour

【3】Li Lei traveled around Gold Mine Town________ .

A.on foot B.by train C.by bus D.by bike

【4】They took part in the English activities, because________.

A.they wanted to have fun. B.they wanted to say hello to their friends.

C.they wanted to introduce themselves. D.they wanted to improve their English.

23、You may often hear some myths（传言）about animals. For example, one dog year equals about seven human years, chameleons（变色龙）change color to match their environment... Today, let's talk about birds. It is said that if you touch a baby bird, the parents will completely abandon（抛弃）it. Do you really believe it?

In fact, most birds have a very poor sense of smell, so in most cases they are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds. Not only that, but most types of birds aren't so quick to abandon their young when they sense danger. Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger.

Indeed, in very few known cases, parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young, just because they noticed it by sight, not smell. When this happens, the parent birds usually won't care, other than to be a little more careful than normal. Sometimes, they may temporarily（暂时地）abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back.

What's more, in most cases, even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect, you could create a new one and put all the baby birds back in it, and when the parents came back, they wouldn't care their baby birds were in a different nest, so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it.

【1】Which of the following is true?

A．Birds have a very good sense of smell.

B．A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone.

C．Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back.

D．Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．Their nest.

B．Their baby.

C．Some birds abandoning their nests.

D．Something touching their young.

【3】The parent birds _______if we make a new nest for baby birds to take the place of the old one.

A．will never come back

B．will worry about their babies

C．won't mind

D．will take their babies away

【4】Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?

（①=Paragraph 1(第一段）, ②=Paragraph 2…）

A．

B．

C．

D．

【5】What is the best title of this passage?

A．Bird Truth

B．Baby Birds

C．Bird Nests

D．Bird Smell

24、   What do people think of doing chores? Do they like it or not? How do a couple do chores? Who often does chores at home? A husband(丈夫) or a wife(妻子)? Here is an interesting story about doing chores.

Mr. and Mrs. Jones hardly go out in the evening, but last Saturday Mrs. Jones said to her husband, “There is a good film at the cinema tonight. Shall we go and see it?” Mr. Jones was quite happy about it. So they went, and both of them enjoyed the film very much. When they came out of the cinema, it was already 11 o’clock. They got into their car and began driving home. It was quite dark. Mrs. Jones said, “Look, a woman is running along the road very fast and a man is running after her. Can you see them?” Mr. Jones said, “Yes, I can.” He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her, “Can I help you.” “No, thanks,” said the woman, but she didn’t stop running. “My husband and I always run home after seeing the film, because whoever gets home late will wash the dishes.”

【1】What is the story about?

A.Watching a movie. B.Running. C.Doing chores. D.Going out.

【2】Last Saturday they ________.

A.went out for a walk B.went to see a movie C.went to see a woman D.went to buy a car

【3】________ enjoyed the movie very much.

A.Only Mr. Jones B.Only Mrs. Jones. C.Mr. and Mrs. Jones D.The woman

【4】On the way home, they saw ________.

A.a man running after a woman B.two men running together

C.a woman running after a man D.two women running together

【5】Why were the man and the woman running?

A.Because the woman’s husband was angrily with her.

B.Because they like running.

C.Because neither the man nor(既不……也不……) the woman wanted to wash the dishes.

D.Because they tried to catch the car.

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

In American history, Benjamin Franklin was very famous. He was a leader of the American Revolution against English rule. He was 【1】 a scientist, inventor and writer. And he was even well－known for his proverbs(谚语). Some of them are still used today, 【2】 this one：“Early to bed and early to rise 【3】(make) a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” And another one is “A penny saved is a penny earned.”， which means that money should not be wasted.

Americans like to use proverbs so much 【4】 there are so many proverbs in history. Here is an interesting collection of proverbs that Americans use.

Some people say, “Absence makes the heart grow fonder.” This means you love someone even more when he or she is far away.

【5】 proverb says, “Love is blind.” In other words, when you fall in love with someone, you may not see anything bad about that person.

Here is another popular saying about love: “The way to a man's heart is through his stomach.” Some people believe that a woman can win a 【6】(man) love if she can always cook his favorite food.

Some people only want to love someone who is very good－looking. I think it's

【7】(cheat). You should know that “Beauty is only skin deep.” Your girlfriend may be 【8】(love) to look at, but she may also have some bad qualities. Or maybe your boyfriend is a wonderful person, but not good－looking. So what a person looks like is not 【9】(real) important.

In the end, we must say, “All good things must come to an end.” Make another collection of proverbs if you like. Anyway, “Actions speak 【10】(loud) than words.”

26、   假如你是Han Mei，下面是一封你的笔友Alice给你发来的e-mail的内容，给她写一封回信，与她交流看法，并帮她排忧解难。词数在80左右。

提示词：

listen to, mother’s love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile

Dear Han Mei,

I’m afraid I’ve got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me, “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes.” “Did you do a good job at school?” and so on. I’m annoyed(烦恼). What shall I do?

Yours,

Alice

Dear Alice,

As a teenager, I had the same problem as you. But now___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope what I say here can help you a lot.

Yours,

Han Mei