银川2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、应用类单词

【1】南方的adj. __________→南方的adj. 南；南方n. __________

【2】成功n. __________→实现目标；成功v. __________→获得成功的；有成就的adj. __________

【3】笑；笑声n. __________→笑；发笑v. 笑n. __________

【4】美；美丽n. __________→美丽的；美好的adj. __________

2、

【1】Nowadays foreigners are surprised at the ____ of China.

【2】Sheila continued ____ after she had her baby.

【3】When we are angry, we should learn ____ ourselves.

【4】I don’t think Mario needs ____ many after-school classes if he studies hard enough at school.

【5】You’ll forget the dancing ____ easily unless you practice them often.

【6】____ the mother was weak, she took good care of her two children.

【7】Practice ____ the piano as often as you can. I’m sure you’ll win the competition next month.

【8】As well as the ____ activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the summer camp.

【9】If you decide to become a ____ man, you must be more hard-working than before.

【10】After a ____ breakfast, Mr. Green went to work with a backpack.

3、She hasn’t decided what event to enter for. (句意不变)

She hasn’t decided what event ________ ________ enter for.

4、—I often have my breakfast in a hurry.

—_____You may have a stomach ache.

A.That’s too bad! B.That’s cool! C.Right! D.Come on!

5、—Must I finish that work today, Mr. Cheng?

—No, you   .You may finish it in five days.

A. shouldn’t B. don’t have to C. mustn’t D. couldn’t

6、—Have you seen Dr Adams recently? 

—No. He ________ Hong Kong for an important meeting. He’ll be back tomorrow.

A.has been to B.has been in C.has gone to

7、They should __________ more time on schoolwork so that they can get better grades.

A．spend

B．cost

C．take

D．pay

8、—It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.

—I think a bridge ______ over the river.

A．was built

B．is being built

C．has been built

D．should be built

9、—I’m sorry for giving you so much _______. —Not at all.

A. advice B. trouble C. attention

10、Li Feng is one of ________ boys in our school.

A．tall

B．taller

C．the tallest

11、—If my neighbours are busy, I can look after their children for them. —________ like that.

A．It’s useful for them to do things

B．It’s wise of them to do things

C．It’s wrong of you to do things

D．It’s helpful of you to do thing

12、—What did the teacher say just now?

—He asked them ________ the math problem.

A．discussing

B．discussed

C．to discuss

D．discuss

13、Please ________ this bike with that one，and then tell me the differences between them.

A. compare   B. advise   C. explain   D. return

14、—Peter, can you tell me the differences ________ the four words?

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．among

B．between

C．for

D．in

15、________ delicious food my mother cooks every day!

A．What a

B．What

C．How

D．How a

16、CCTV-10 often plays around the world. It can help us learn more about not only nature but also different cultures and customs.

A．new something

B．something new

C．anything new

17、His father had a headache, so he took him to get X-ray

A.a B.an C.the D./

18、—I want to have some milk.

— There is none _________. What about some orange juice?

A．leave

B．leaving

C．left

D．leaves

19、A: Hey, Lisa! My friends and I shared our memories of junior high school just now.

B: Wonderful, Frank. 【1】？

A: I think the school life is so cool. 【2】？

B: Yeah! I've enjoyed every day of it.

A: Do you have any special memories?

B: Of course, I do.【3】．

A: If I were you, I would be sad. Did you find it at last?

B: 【4】. Sam helped me find it. I was so thankful. Who impressed you the most?

A: Oh.【5】．

B: Who was your P．E. teacher?

A: Mr. King. He always told us to be careful while we were playing sports.

B: He must have been a great teacher.

20、根据对话内容用方框内所给选项补全对话, 其中有一项是多余的。

A: Hello, Carol! 【1】

B: Yes, I did. What about you, Alice?

A: Me, too. 【2】

B: Yes, I can. How about you?

A: I’m afraid not.

B: 【3】

A:But on Sunday my cousin Lucy is coming here. I want to spend some time with her.

B: Lucy? 【4】

A: Yes, that’s right.

B: 【5】

A: That sounds good. But …

B:Don’t worry! Lucy is a nice girl. I’m sure all people will like her at the party.

A. How long will she stay in our city?

B. Can you go to his party on Sunday?

C. Why don’t you bring her to Alan’s party?

D. Did you get Alan’s invitation to his party?

E.I remember I played tennis with her last summer.

F. Oh, if you don’t go to his party, he won’t be happy.

21、   One day, John read an advertisement (广告) in a newspaper. It said, "Wanted. The best salesman in the world." John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. "I'm the best salesman in the world," he said to the manager, "Give me the job."

"You must prove (证明) you're the best," the manager said.

"OK, I will." John said.

"Good." The manager took several boxes of sweets out of his desk. "Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job." said the manager.

"That's easy," John said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.

Every day and all day he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the sweets. But he couldn't sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. "I'm sorry, sir," he said, "I was wrong about myself. I'm not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is."

"Oh," said the manager, "Who?"

"The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweets."

【1】John read the advertisement in a newspaper.

【2】John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job.

【3】The manager asked John to sell the sweets all at the end of the month.

【4】John didn't sell the sweets because they're too expensive.

【5】The manager was the best salesman in the world.

22、What does filial piety (孝顺) mean to you? It might mean listening to your parents, helping them with housework, or just being kind to them. They are very common things. Everyone can do those.

Ten teens got awards for their filial piety in a contest called Searching for Filial Teens. The youngest award-winner was 7 years old, while the oldest was 15. They come from different places, but they have something in common. They all love their parents. Now let’s learn about one of them here.

Yu Qiwei and his mom. CCTV

15-year-old Yu Qiwei, Sichuan, had a happy family of three. But three years ago, his father died while saving someone who was drowning (溺水). Later, he found that his mother had a serious brain disease. He had to learn how to cook dinner, clean the rooms and wash clothes.

To make a living, he and his mother opened an online store. Yu worked for this store by buying goods and sending them to customers.

Though he was busy taking care of these things, he still did well in school. He spent his free time studying or staying with his mother. He saved money by not taking any after-school classes. “Life is hard, but one day, I will ‘fly’ high together with my mom,” Yu said.

【1】How many teens got awards for their filial piety?

A．Five.

B．Ten.

C．Fifteen.

D．Twenty.

【2】From the passage we can know that ________.

A．many teens can help parents do housework

B．there are three people in Yu Qiwei’s family

C．Yu Qiwei sets an example for teens

D．his mother makes Yu Qiwei have a happy life

【3】Which is the right order according to the passage?

①Yu Qiwei opened an online store.

②Yu Qiwei’s father saved someone’s life.

③Yu Qiwei’s mother became badly sick.

④Yu Qiwei got awards for his filial piety.

A．②③①④

B．④②①③

C．③④①②

D．①②③④

【4】Which of the following is TURE?

A．Yu Qiwei always played with his friends.

B．Yu Qiwei isn’t a good student in school.

C．Yu Qiwei’s mother sold goods herself.

D．Yu Qiwei’s father was brave enough.

【5】The passage comes from ________.

A．a report

B．a story

C．a novel

D．an ad

23、Considered as one of the English language’s most talented poets, John Keats wrote poems that focused on imagination, human nature, and life. Although Keats didn't receive much education on literature, his own studies and interests brought him much success. Also, his own life situation made a great difference to his poems.

Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middle­class family, the young John didn't attend a private school, but went to a public one. His mother was not well educated. His teachers and his family’s friends considered him as a common boy who preferred playing and fighting much more to minding his studies. After his father’s death in the early 1800s, followed by his mother's because of tuberculosis(肺结核), he began seeing life differently. He wanted to keep away from the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.

At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying medical treatment so that he too might become a doctor. However, his literary dream had taken too much of his life，especially with his love for the poems of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, named O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written another full poem, but was sharply criticized (批评) by a magazine. However, it didn’t stop his dream of poems．

John Keats’ next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story includes a farmer who falls in love with the moon and leads him to a trip of one boy's hope to deal with the limitations (限制) of being human. Following Endymion, however, he tried something more story­based and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry because of his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge” connected to his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would like to mix all that he learned together. However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and finally take his life in 1821.

【1】John Keats' thoughts about life changed because of __________ .

A．Edmund Spenser's poetry

B．the deaths of his parents

C．the criticism of a magazine

D．his early education from school

【2】What is the common thing between John Keats and his mother?

A．They received little education.

B．They went to a private school.

C．They died of the same disease.

D．They showed strong interest in poetry.

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Keats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.

B．The poem Hyperion wasn’t completed by Keats.

C．Edmund Spenser was the greatest poet in Keats’ time.

D．Keats’ family must have been very poor when he was young.

24、   People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time.

Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies(曲奇饼)is not just satisfying a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The messages says, "I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that maybe you will eat up in 15 minutes .

There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking please people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved----even if we are the ones doing the cooking, "Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention(关注)to your mood(心情)。”

【1】Why do fewer people cook now?

A.They like to eat in restaurants B.Many people are too busy

C.Many people don't like cooking D.They don’t like family meals

【2】Parent spends an hour making cookies______.

A.just to satisfy her or his child's sweet tooth B.only to send a message

C.to let a child eat up in 15 minutes D.often to show her or his love

【3】What does the underlined word “satisfying” mean here?

A.令人生气 B.使人满意 C.填满 D.修补

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Home cooking is important. B.How to make cookies.

C.People are too busy to cook. D.Home cooking cookies taste better.

25、   Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up 【1】 (几个) hours each week to help others.

Mario wants to be an animal doctor. He  【2】（义务做，自愿做） at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his 【3】（将来）dream job. “It’s hard 【4】（工作）,” He says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of 【5】 (满足)when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their 【6】 (主人) faces.

Mary is a book lover. She could read by 【7】（她自己）at the age of four. Last year, she 【8】（决定） to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there 【9】（一次）a week to help kids learn to read. ‘The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different 【10】 (旅行)with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and helps others at the same time.

26、   最近学校要举行“关爱健康”的主题班会。请你写一篇 80 词左右的短文从健康的饮食、适当的体育锻炼以及良好的生活习惯等方面，就关于如何保持健康提出好的建议。

写作要求：

1.内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；

2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；

3.文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予评分；

4.词数：80 左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

How to keep healthy

Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________