松原2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、二、短语速记

【1】have a toothache ________________________

【2】胃疼，肚子疼 ________________________

【3】take one’s temperature ___________________

【4】头疼 ________________________________

【5】have a sore throat _______________________

【6】发烧 ________________________________

【7】have a cold ____________________________

【8】躺下 ________________________________

【9】take breaks ____________________________

【10】看牙医 _____________________________

2、

When a small boy and his father were walking in the countryside, it 【1】 began to rain 【2】. They didn’t have umbrellas with them and there was no place to hide, 【3】 they were wet soon. The small boy felt sad. While they were walking home through the rain, the boy was thinking. Then 【4】 last, he turned to his father and asked, “Why does it rain, Father? It’s not very nice, is it? ” “No, it isn’t very nice, but it’s very useful, ”said his father. “It rains to make the fruit and vegetables grow for us. ” The boy thought about this for a moment and then said, “Then, 【5】 does it rain on the road, too, Father? ”

3、按要求写出下列各句

【1】The girl looks like her mother very much.(改为同义句)

The girl ____ ________ her mother very much.

【2】My teacher told me.Don’t be late again.(合并为同义句)

My teacher told me_____ _____ be late again.

【3】Water and food have run out. (改为同义句)

We have _____ ______ _______water and food.

【4】We’ll set up a music club in our school.（对画给部分提问）

_______ _______ _______ set up a music club?

【5】His father makes a telephone call to him every day.(改为一般疑问句)

_____his father ______ a telephone call to him every day ?

【6】He is talking to his friends on the phone(改为同义句)He is ______ ______ his friends .

【7】She has a toothache.（对划线部分提问） What’s ____ _____ _____?

【8】I hope I can go to Beijing one day .(改为同义句)I hope ____ ____ to Beijing one day .

【9】She taught herself English.（改为同义句）She ______ _____ ____ _____ .

【10】He is so clever a man.（改为同义句）He is _____ _____ _____ _____.

【11】Tom could swim when he was four（改为同义句）

Tom _____ _____ _____ swim _____ ____ _____ ____ four.

【12】please tell me how I can get there (改为同义句）Please tell me  how _____ _____ there.

【13】They enjoyed themselves yesterday .(改为同义句)They ____ _____ _____ _____ yesterday .

4、—I will go to Xiamen this Saturday.

—________

A．Enjoy yourself.

B．Thank you.

C．You’re welcome.

D．Good idea.

5、(2017四川攀枝花) I bought some flowers my mom my best wishes on her birthday.

A. for;with   B. to;for

C. of;to   D. from;with

6、The little girl is ________. Her face always turns red when she speaks.

A.active B.shy C.brave D.polite

7、John is busy ________ at school, but he never forgets ________ exercise every day.

A．working; to do

B．to work; doing

C．to work; to do

D．working; doing

8、________ beautiful weather it was yesterday !

A.How B.What C.How a D.What a

9、These beautiful cards ________ by Lucy last night. How beautiful they are!

A.make B.made C.are made D.were made

10、Don’t worry. I can________your dog when you go out.

A．get along with

B．say sorry to

C．turn down

D．take care of

11、WWF ________ one of the most important charities since 1961.

A. was   B. has been   C. had been   D. would be

12、—Remember ________ the window when you leave home.

—OK, I will.

A．to close

B．close

C．closing

13、This book is so________that all the kids like it．

A．interest

B．interesting

C．interests

D．interested

14、You need to change ________ live better.

A．in order that

B．in order to

C．so that

D．in order

15、—Jim, I’m__________ in math, what should I do?

—Well, you should ask your teacher for help.

A．perfect

B．safe

C．weak

D．strong

16、—Who is the tallest boy in your class?

—Brian. He is taller than ________ boy in our class.

A．another

B．other

C．any other

D．the other

17、— I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?

— I _____ for an important telephone call at that moment.

A. wait   B. waited   C. am waiting   D. was waiting

18、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .

A.know B.had known C.have known D.knew

19、Do you know________ ________（发生什么）outside just now？

20、用句子补全对话。

A: Hello, Maria!

B: Hello Tom!

A: Why are you crying?【1】?

B: I did badly in the English exam. I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.

A:【2】. Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

B: You are right!【3】?

A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with English.

B: Thank you. 【4】.

A: You’re welcome. Cheer up!

B:【5】.

A: That’s great!

21、   Do you want to take up reading as a hobby? Are al1 your friends book-lovers and do you feel left out（被忽视，被遗漏）? The fol1owing wi1l help you to make reading as a hobby.

Save some free time. To enjoy reading, you need to be free. Don't read through the pages as quickly as you can. Finish a1l your chores and homework. In this way, you will not worry yourself about doing something when you are reading.

Get comfortable. Before beginning to read, make yourself comfortable. You could snuggle up in your warm bed, sit down in a comfortable sofa or even sit on the floor if you feel comfortable there. If it is a nice day, you could go to the park and read there.

Choose your book. The book you choose is the most important. Don’t choose a poetry（诗歌）if you like action, adventure（探险）or mystery（神秘）novels.

Start reading! If you have chosen your book, you can start to read. You can read as long as you like, but be sure to take breaks in between to keep your eyes from being too tired.

Keep your hobby. Don't stop with just a few books! There are so many great books out there. You can read whatever you like, as long as it is good for you.

【1】The writer gives us ways to get comfortable when starting to read.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

【2】The underlined phrase “snuggle up” means “_________” in Chinese.

A. 依偎 B. 站在 C. 站着 D. 掀起

【3】What should you do before beginning to read?

① Get some free time.   ② Pick a book you like.

③ Find a comfortab1e place. ④ Keep your hobby.

A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. If you don’t like reading books, you will feel lonely.

B. When you start to read, you should read as quickly as you can.

C. You should read the book as long as you can without relaxing.

D. Finishing all your homework can help you keep your mind on reading.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A. How to choose activities as a hobby. B. How to develop your reading interest·

C. How to spend your free time. D. How to find good books.

22、

【1】The museum is open ______.

A．for 8 hours a day

B．every day in July

C．for 5 hours a day

D．every day in October

【2】Which is NOT true about groups?

A．On Tuesday and Wednesday, school groups are welcome.

B．Birthday parties can be held in the museum.

C．Groups members can get free cakes with whipped cream frosting.

D．You can call 555-9873 to prepare for a date of a group.

【3】10-year-old Frank and his parents want to visit the museum and see a matinee movie. How much should they pay?

A．$ 23.

B．$ 20.

C．$ 10.

D．$ 8.

【4】We can learn from the passage that ______.

A．the passage doesn’t tell us where the museum is

B．the museum is still open on Christmas

C．people with disabilities can easily get to the museum

D．there are service squirrels in the museum

23、   The names of William Shakespeare, Charles Dickens, and Jane Austen are probable not new to you. They are stars of the literary landscape and their works add to the charm of their British homeland. This week, we take you to the places where these literary masters grew up, lived or got their inspiration from.

Stratford-upon-Avon

Located on the banks of the river Avon in the north of England, Stratford-upon-Avon provides a beautiful glimpse into Britain’s rural life. Every year, thousands of tourists flock to the town to see the land that produced Britain's greatest playwright. They visit the house where Shakespeare lived and go to the Royal Shakespeare Theatre to enjoy his plays

William Shakespeare(1564-1616)

Stratford-upon-Avon would be an ordinary small city in Britain if it was not the birthplace of William Shakespeare. Shakespeare left the town when he was 18, but even at the height of his career in London, Shakespeare returned here regularly to visit his family. Shakespeare thought of it as his real home, even though London brought him fame

Bath

UNESCO World Heritage city, Bath has the country's only natural hot springs. The city is named after its most popular sight: the Roman Baths, which were built by the Romans in the first century as a public bath house. For centuries, people went there to bathe in the natural mineral water.

Jane Austen (1775-1817)

Bath was one of Austen's favorite places. It appears in her novels: Persuasion and Northanger Abbey. In the latter she wrote,"I do like it very much If I could have papa and mamma and the rest of them here, I suppose I should be too happy!”

London

LONDON is the cultural center of Britain. Its historical attractions draw numerous visitors. Treasures such as Westminster Abbey, Big Ben and Buckingham Palace are among the world's top tourist attractions. Museums like the British Museum and the National Gallery, all free, make London a favorite for art lovers.”

Charles Dickens (1812-1870)?

Dickens spent most of his life in London and wrote extensively about this city .Born in Hampshire, south of London, Dickens moved to London when he was two years old. He depicted London as foggy,dirty,with villains everywhere,as shown in his works Oliver Twist, Great Expectations, Bleak House and A Tale of Two Cities.

【1】Which of the following is true?

A.Stratford-upon-Avon made Shakespeare famous.

B.In Shakespeare's opinion, London was his real home.

C.Stratford-upon-Avon was the birthplace of Shakespeare.

D.Shakespeare returned to London regularly to visit his family.

【2】________is not Charles Dickens' s works.

A.Oliver Twist B.Great Expectation C.Bleak House D.Northanger Abbey

【3】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Introduce the places where three literary masters grew up and lived.

B.Introduce the works of three literary masters.

C.Compare the three literary masters.

D.Describe the three literary masters.

24、As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.

Scientists have found out that the radiation（辐射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.

Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion（爆炸）in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage（损坏）.

Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.

【1】______ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.

A. B. C. D.

【2】The radiation from the sun and other stars is ______ to spacemen.

A.good B.helpful C.useful D.harmful

【3】The underlined word “fragments”means “______”.

A.碎片 B.泡沫 C.烟雾 D.飞碟

【4】The passage talks about _________ kinds of danger in space.

A.two B.three C.four D.five

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.

B.Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.

C.The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children.

D.Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth.

25、   You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. Still, most of us want parent's help, advice, and support at times. But you may have stress when talking 【1】 your parents. Here are some 【2】 to make it easier.

Talking to parents about daily things can help you solve something difficult in your life 【3】 they have more experience 【4】 you.

Find something to chat about each day. Talk about how your team did at the sports meeting. Share something that one of your teachers said. Even small talk about what's 【5】 dinner can help your relationship comfortable.

It's never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you 【6】 nervous, try getting into conversations slowly. Chatting with parents not only 【7】 the present relationship strong, it also can help a might-be-worse relationship get better.

When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for 【8】 if something really important happens. So try to talk with your parents.

26、Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. （根据所给情景写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格。）

Situation: Nowadays many students go to school by bike, by car, by underground...How do you go to school? What do you think of it? （眼下不少学生骑自行车、乘私家车、乘地铁上学。你是怎么去学校的？你觉得你的方式如何？谈谈你的想法并阐述理由。）

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