衡阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】silent adj. ________

【2】require(v.) ________

【3】缺席；不在(adj.) ________

【4】不及格；失败(v.) ________

【5】interview v. & n. ________

【6】seldom(adv.) ________

【7】影响(v. & n.) ________

【8】take pride in ________

【9】为……骄傲 ________

【10】in person ________

【11】过去常常 ________

【12】do well in ________

2、

A. as, B. information, C. screens, D. her, E. putting,  F. tickets,G.decided, H. better, I. truly, J. seats

Mr Smith got two free film tickets from his friend. He was very glad because his wife liked watching films so much. The tickets were from the new theater. His wife didn't go there before. It was 【1】than others in the city because it had the most comfortable【2】, the latest films as well【3】the best service. Any film lover would like to watch films in it. It also had larger 【4】!

“Dear, let's go to the cinema tonight. I have two 【5】for free!" Mr Smith told his wife on the phone. Mrs Smith was very happy because she didn't see a film for a long time. Then they【6】to meet at the gate of the cinema at six thirty. After work, Mrs. Smith couldn't wait to meet【7】husband.

“Look at the big hall, dear. This cinema is 【8】good!" Mrs Smith said happily. In the hall, they could get all the 【9】about the movies.

When it was time to get into the cinema, Mr Smith looked into his bag for the tickets, but he couldn't find them! "How strange! I remember【10】them into this bag!” Mr Smith said to himself.

3、He had a serious disease when he was a child. (同义转换)

He________a serious disease when he was a child.

4、He ________ his parents. Especially, he is like his mother.

A．takes after

B．looks after

C．runs after

D．takes off

5、I don’t  know ______ you are right or not.

A.if B.whether C.what D.who

6、What _________ great fun it is to go bird watching _________ the end of this month!

A．/; at

B．at; at

C．/; in

D．a; in

7、—Do you know the man _______Tom is a bus driver?

—Yes, he is my friend.

A．call

B．called

C．calls

D．calling

8、Wang Fang is good at English because she learns it _______ a good way.

A. at B. in C. for D. with

9、You can use this computer program ________ a film by yourself.

A．be made

B．made

C．make

D．to make

10、(2020原创) The table is usually made by hard ________. So it's difficult to break.

A.soil B.wood C.sand D.stone

11、The songs ________ sweet and many of us like listening to them.

A．feel

B．sound

C．hear

12、She________speak English and Japanese soon．

A．will be able to

B．will can

C．is able to will

D．can will

13、I have studied in this school ________ two years ago.

A．for

B．since

C．after

D．before

14、Either of them can take this job, but I wonder who does everything _______.

A．more careful

B．more carefully

C．the most careful

D．the most carefully

15、—What a fine day! Why not go out for a picnic?

—_____. Let's go.

A. Sounds cool B. I'm afraid not C. You're kidding

16、Yesterday was his ________ day.

A．busiest

B．the busiest

C．a busiest

17、—Do you know the young woman in a red dress?

—Sure. We ________ friends since ten years ago.

A．were

B．have become

C．have been

D．have made

18、Susan with her little baby ________ abroad for a holiday. They won’t be back in two weeks.

A．has gone

B．has gone to

C．has been

D．has been to

19、阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hi, Linda. I hear that you are traveling to South China.

B: No.【1】

A: Oh, I see. Where are you going this time?

B: North China.

A: Oh, that’s a good place for traveling.

B: Yes, I think so.

A:  【2】

B: Hmm, Mount Changbai.

A: That’s a beautiful place, but I suggest you’d better take more clothes.

B: Really?

A: Yes.【3】 I know it’s still cold in this season.

B: OK, I will take more winter clothes.

A: 【4】

B: Next Friday.

A:  【5】

B: Thank you.

A. My mother took me there last year.

B. When will you leave?

C. How will you go there?

D. I had a very bad cold there last year.

E. Have a nice trip.

F. That sounds wonderful.

G. What place are you going to first?

20、用适当的单词或短语完成对话。

Teacher: So what do you ____【1】____ the story of Yu Gong?

Wang Ming: I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good ____【2】_____ to solve his _______【3】______.

Claudia: Really? I think it’s a little bit silly. It doesn’t seem very possible to ______【4】_____ a mountain.

Wang Ming: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible ______【5】_____ you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.

Claudia: Well, I still don’t agree with you. I think we should try to find ____【6】_____ ways to ______【7】_____ a problem.

Wang Ming: But what could Yu Gong do instead of ______【8】______ the mountains?

Claudia: Well, there are many other ways. For _______【9】________ , he could build a road. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain!

Teacher: You have different _____【10】_____ about the story, and neither of you are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.

21、

【1】Which of the following is true?

A．Each car above has 4 seats.

B．The four cars are made by European companies.

C．Land Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.

D．Both Renault Ménage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.

【2】John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?

A．Hyundai i20 or Fiat 500.

B．Fiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.

C．Renault Ménage or Fiat 500.

D．Land Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.

【3】Which of the following cars are greener?

A．Hyundai i20 and Fiat 500.

B．Renault Ménage and Fiat 500.

C．Land Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.

D．Renault Ménage and Land Rover Discovery.

22、Andrew Engel was puzzled. He was sitting in class, but had no idea what the other students were talking about. He had done his homework, paid attention to lectures, and taken note,but nothing was familiar. “Everyone is so much cleverer than I am,” he thought. It was a strange feeling, as he was always a good student in high school.

He felt even more puzzled a few days later. He got lost on his way to his favourite cinema. What’s worse, he began having trouble finding the right words when speaking. He asked, “What’s for dinner, Mom?” after he had just eaten. Poor Andrew, he was only 15!

His parents were worried and took Andrew to see a doctor. A brain scan(扫描）made it clear: Andrew had a malignant brain tumor(恶性脑肿瘤）. It was pressing on the part of the brain that made new memory. He should be operated on as soon as possible. Andrew was scared!

Doctors removed the tumor, but Andrew’s memory was still poor. He was told he would probably never go back to school. Andrew was eager to enter a university, but it seemed that his dream wouldn’t come true.

“Even though they told me this, I knew I wanted to go back to school, ”Andrew said, “I wanted to get my memory back.”

Andrew began by auditing(旁听) an English class at a nearby school. In class, he took notes carefully and read his notes several times a day, then typed them again and again. He studied twelve hours a day, seven days a week. He worked ten times harder than other students. In 2007, at age 29, he graduated from a local university. Six months later, Andrew found a job.

【1】At first, Andrew Engel felt puzzled________.

A．at home

B．in class

C．in a hospital

D．in his favourite cinema

【2】Andrew’s strange behavior(行为) including all the following except________.

A．having no idea what the other students were talking about

B．getting lost on his way to his favourite cinema

C．having trouble finding the right words when speaking

D．not knowing who he was

【3】The underlined word “scared” in the third paragraph means “________”.

A．very frightened

B．very excited

C．very surprised

D．very happy

【4】The tumor in Andrew’s brain________.

A．didn’t damage his memory

B．didn’t have to be removed

C．caused his forgetfulness

D．is still in his brain

【5】Andrew studied very hard at the nearby school because________.

A．he wanted to realize his dream

B．he liked to stay with other students

C．he wanted to forget his illness

D．his parents wanted him to do so

【6】Which of the following is the best title of the article?

A．A man with an amazing brain

B．An unusual story of memory lost and found

C．How to improve your memory

D．Never lose your memory

23、   When you go to a fast food restaurant, you may see many fat young people. Today, more and more young people are overweight. Many of them are too fat because of their bad eating habits. Most young people love food with a lot of oil, sugar and fat. We call this kind of food "junk food".

We also find many young people eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a good meal for lunch. They don’t like eating vegetables, and many of them don’t like to eat fruit. They prefer to eat food with lots of meat and have drinks like cola or coffee instead of milk or juice.

If you are one of the fat young men, here is some advice from the doctors. They may give you some help.

☆Shouldn’t eat too much junk food.

☆Eat some fruit and vegetables every day.

☆Eat breakfast every day. It is good for your body and mind.

【1】There is a lot of ________ in junk food.

A．vegetables and fruit

B．meat and milk

C．oil and fat

D．sugar and fruit

【2】More and more young people become fat because they ________.

A．exercise too much

B．eat too much junk food

C．have too many fruit

D．drink too much water

【3】Many young people prefer to have ________.

A．the food with many vegetables

B．the food with much meat

C．drinks like milk or juice

D．fruit and vegetables

【4】Doctors advise the fat young people not to _________ every day.

A．eat too much junk food

B．eat some vegetables and fruit

C．eat breakfast

D．drink any milk

【5】The best title（标题）for this passage is “_________”.

A．Bad Habits

B．Junk Food

C．Unhealthy Food

D．Advice on Healthy Eating

24、   “Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better.” Mason, a volunteer said.

National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and it is a good chance to encourage people to take their first step to become a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations(期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some people from becoming volunteers.

The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.

★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure.

★ Choose an organization with the same interests.

★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.

★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you be confident and completely understand the organization’s expectations.

★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.

★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect.

Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives.

【1】Volunteering can help ________.

A. make a decision B. see the world clearly

C. thank other people D. make person’s life better

【2】What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?

A. They don’t have enough time. B. They are stopped by their families.

C. They fear that they can’t get on with others. D. They don’t expect to become volunteers.

【3】Which of the following can help people take the first step?

A. Start out quickly. B. Organize a training meeting.

C. Invite a friend to be with them. D. Join in a group with different interests.

【4】The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “________”.

A. polite B. friendly

C. young D. experienced

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. To tell people to make changes in their lives.

B. To encourage people to start their volunteering.

C. How to make friends in volunteering.

D. How to keep on volunteering.

25、In Europe many people died during the Second World War. As a result, at the end of the war, there were many orphans. A man c【1】 Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children.

His i【2】 was simple. He wanted orphans to have a h【3】. And he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to g【4】 him some money. W【5】 the money he built the first SOS Children’s Villages at Imst, in Austria. It opened in 1949. This is how the SOS Children’s Villages started. The letters SOS stand for “Save Our Souls”. This m【6】 “Please help us!” An SOS Children’s Village gives h【7】 to orphans.

Hermann Gmeiner’s idea for helping orphans soon spread all over the w【8】. By 1983 there were 170 SOS Children’s Villages in the world. People in many c【9】 give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first villages have grown up. Now some of them work in o【10】 SOS Children’s Villages.

26、假如你是林海，昨天下午5点，你在上学回家的路上目睹了一场可怕的交通事故。请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，描述事故的经过。可适当发挥。

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