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朝阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、According to a recent survey, _____ 90% of the students are interested in reading after class, they spend less time on it as they suffer increasing academic pressure.

    A.before B.when C.while D.unless

  • 2、I found the film hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.

    A. had begun   B. was beginning

    C. has begun   D. would begin

  • 3、Since skin ulcers (溃疡)are usually ______ by a rise in temperature, studies show that detecting skin temperature at home could significantly reduce skin ulcers.

    A.accompanied B.strengthened C.confirmed D.rejected

  • 4、The driver suggested that we set out before seven in the morning in order to avoid traffic jams.

    A.should B.might C.could D.would

     

  • 5、-Personally,I believe I can do it well on my own.

    -________Self­confidence is the first secret of success.

    A.It's up to you. B.Take it easy.

    C.Let' s get going.  D.I'm with you on that.

     

  • 6、______the classic Shi Ji, the only great historical works I had been exposed to were Homer’s epic poems.

    A.Superior to

    B.Prior to

    C.Due to

    D.Similar to

  • 7、—Can you take me on a trip this summer vacation?

    —________ I can take you where you want to go.

    A.Sure thing

    B.Forget it

    C.That depends

    D.Absolutely not

  • 8、The price on this packet is wrong. It ______ be $2.50, not $3.50.

    A. must   B. may

    C. can   D. should

     

  • 9、______ difficulty, you can reach me at this number. I’m always at your service.

    A.In favor of B.In terms of C.In case of D.In spite of

  • 10、The last thing you need to do is combine the ingredients ____in the plate and put them into the dish.

    A.remained B.remaining C.that remained D.to be remained

  • 11、    go for a holiday?

    A. When do you suggest that we   B. When do you suggest we

    C. Do you suggest when should we   D. Do you suggest that when we should

  • 12、What would have happened, ______, as far as the river bank?

    A. Edward Snowden had walked farther

    B. if Edward Snowden should walk farther

    C. had Edward Snowden walked farther

    D. if Edward Snowden walked farther

     

  • 13、______ left before the deadline, it doesn’t seem likely that John will finish the job.

    A. Though such a short time

    B. Because such a short time

    C. With such a short time

    D. As such a short time

     

  • 14、In  Beijing,  more  than 21,100 people ________ to donate their bodies by the end of 2017, as the city promoted a body donation campaign from 1999.

    A. have applied   B. had applied

    C. would have applied   D. applied

  • 15、When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _____ for years.

    A.didn’t see

    B.haven’t seen

    C.hadn’t seen

    D.wouldn’t see

  • 16、It was the middle of the night _______ the sound of the piano woke me up.

    A.because

    B.if

    C.that

    D.when

  • 17、She longed to ________on their conversation but didn't want to appear rude.

    A.break out

    B.break down

    C.break in

    D.break up

  • 18、—Hi, let’s go to see the new movie Red Notice.

    —Sorry, I ______ in an application form for a volunteer job. How about tomorrow?

    A.fill

    B.have filled

    C.am filling

    D.will fill

  • 19、It was the belief ________ he could find his “root” in Africa _________ made Alex Haley decide to go to Gambia.

    A. that; where   B. where; that

    C. that; that   D. how; which

  • 20、Prevention of Aids should be taught routinely in universities because of the effects ______ can have on keeping students from being infected with Aids.

    A.it B.that C.which D.one

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Sylvester James Gates is the current president of the American Physical Society. He appears in a number of documentaries, and is the receiver of countless awards.

    In looking back at his career, Gates credited MIT as his “intellectual birthing ground”. In fact, his path to MIT started at home. He still remembers that when he was a child, his father asked him and his three younger siblings a question: What college do you plan to attend? His father had spent his own childhood on a sugarcane farm, and then worked in the army for 27 years, never having had the opportunity to attend college himself.

    “But he had an iron faith that education was the way to make progress for our family,” Gates said.

    Gates first learned of MIT when he was 14. He was watching a television show, with a character who happened to be an MIT student. It left such an impression that Gates declared to his father that MIT was the college he wanted to attend. But as he recalled, “That dream almost never happened.”

    He spent his high school years in Florida. He and his friends started a chess team. When they visited other high schools for matches, he saw the quality of everything, from the facilities, to the desks, and even the books — especially the books — was better than those at his own school.

    This experience made him hesitate in applying to MIT. But his father, remembering Gates’ early declaration, insisted. When the acceptance letter came, it was his father who gave him the news, while sitting on the family’s rocking sofa. “He was energetically going back and forth, back and forth, and then he looked up and saw me, smiling the biggest smile,” Gates said. “And that was my introduction to MIT — that very personal welcoming from my father, who let me know that my dream could come true.”

    【1】What do we know about Gates?

    A.He is president of MIT.

    B.He has got lots of honors.

    C.His path to MIT began on farm.

    D.His service in the army lasted 27 years.

    【2】Which of the following can best describe the author’s father?

    A.Insightful.

    B.Picky.

    C.Educated.

    D.Hesitant.

    【3】What made Gates apply to MIT?

    A.The iron faith in high school career.

    B.Father’s insistence on his early dream.

    C.The experience of visiting high schools.

    D.His communication with an MIT student.

    【4】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.It’s never too late to learn.

    B.Knowledge makes one humble.

    C.Making mistakes is part of learning.

    D.Birth is much but education is more.

  • 22、   Though the Haskell Free Library and Opera House might not be as well-known as the Grand Canyon, it’s undoubtedly one of America’s most unique tourist attractions. Completed in 1904, the building is stationed directly between Stanstead, Quebec, and Derby Line, Vermont, with the official U.S.-Canada borderline running right across the library’s floor.

    Martha Stewart Haskell and her son, Colonel Horace Stewart Haskell, both Canadians, built the building as respect to Mrs. Haskell’s late husband, Carlos. The family hoped that citizens from both countries would use it as a “center for learning and cultural enrichment”, according to the official Haskell Free Library website.

    The Haskell is divided between the two countries. While the library’s official entrance is on the U.S. side of the building, most of the books are on the Canadian side. The opera house is similarly split, with most of its seats in the U.S. and its stage in Canada. As Atlas Obscura reported, it is often said that the Haskell is the only library in the U.S. with no books, and the only opera house in the country with no stage.

    Passports and other forms of identification aren’t required to cross from country to country in the library, though the Haskell’s website notes that the border inside the building “is real and it is enforced”. Visitors are expected to return to their side of the border after a visit. If they don’t, they risk possible detention and fines.

    Even beyond the building’s unique position, library director Nancy Rumery told CTV News that Haskell staffers—Canadian and American alike—consider the institution to be like any other library in the world.

    “We’re just trying to be the best library, and our community is made up of people from two different countries,” she said. “We don’t think of it in that big symbolic way that I think a lot of people do. These are all our neighbors and we do our very best to help them on their life-long learning journey.”

    1What can be learned about the Haskell Free Library?

    A. It has a history of almost 100 years.

    B. It runs across the U.S.-Canada border.

    C. It can be compared to the Grand Canyon.

    D. It is a well-known tourism site in Mexico.

    2Why was the Haskell Free Library built?

    A. To be in honor of Mrs. Haskell.

    B. To donate books to the community.

    C. To support the cultural needs of citizens.

    D. To offer a relaxing environment for both countries.

    3What is required if you are a visitor to the library?

    A. A passport must be carried. B. Border laws must be respected.

    C. An ID card must be checked. D. A personal photo must be taken.

    4What can be inferred from Nancy Rumery’s words?

    A. The library takes on a symbolic meaning.

    B. She hopes to offer the best service to the visitors.

    C. She expects the library to be something different from others.

    D. The library strengthens the ties between the bordering countries.

  • 23、If you want to find a part­-time job or learn something different during your spare time, you can have a look at the following jobs offered by the DC Public Library.

    Teens of Distinction Program

    The DC Public Library offers part­-time jobs for teens through the Teens of Distinction Program. Teens work for 10-­12 hours per week all year long, helping the library with important tasks and projects. The Teens of Distinction Program is now hiring! To apply, you have to:

    ● be a DC resident

    ● have and maintain at least a 2.5 grade point average

    ● be 16 to 18 years old

    ● be able to work for 10­-12 hours per week

    ● be able to work for DCPL for at least 9 months

    Oh, and of course you have to impress us with your wonderful personality!

    Teen Volunteer Opportunities

    If you want to earn community service hours for school, Youth 202 is a good choice.

    Youth 202 is a radio program created by youth and for youth. You can learn radio production skills, interview people around you, and help keep other teens to learn news, events, and anything else you think is important.

    Summer Youth Employment Program (SYEP)

    Every summer, teens can work here to help library customers organize books and learn lots of new skills, such as program planning, writing and media production.

    On Friday, January 25 at 12:15 p.m., the application for the 2014 SYEP will be open to teens between the ages of 14 and 21.

    Applications will be processed on a “first­-come, first­-served” basis. Space is limited this year, so teens are encouraged to apply early, and remember not to miss the deadline, Saturday, February 16.

    【1】Working for the Teens of Distinction Program, teenagers will ________.

    ① become a DC resident

    ② work for 10-­12 hours per week

    ③ work for DCPL for at least 9 months

    ④ have a wonderful personality

    A. ③④   B. ①②③   C. ①③④   D. ②③

    2】If a teenager wants to interview people around him, he should apply for a job at ________.

    A. Teens of Distinction Program

    B. Teens Library

    C. Youth 202

    D. Summer Youth Employment Program

    3】Who has the biggest chance to work for the 2014 SYEP?

    A. A teenager who is smart.

    B. A teenager who is popular.

    C. A teenager who gets high grades in exams.

    D. A teenager who applies early.

    4】The aim of the text is to ________.

    A. introduce the DC Public Library

    B. offer teenager part­-time jobs in the DC Public Library

    C. teach how to apply for part­-time jobs

    D. describe the job of library workers

     

  • 24、We arranged that Kissinger(基辛格) would fly to Vietnam early in July and then stop in Pakistan on the way back. There he would develop a stomachache that would require him to stay in bed and not be seen by the press. Then, with President Yapha’s help, he would be taken to the airport where a Pakistani jet would fly him over the mountains to China.

    Kissinger’s trip was given the name Polo after Marco Polo, another Western traveler who made history by journey in ChinaEverything went quite smoothly. His slight illness in Islamabad received only small attention from reporters covering him. They accepted the story that he would be kept shut up for at least a few days and began making arrangements for their own activities.

    Because of the need for complete secrecy and the lack of any direct communication facilities between Beijing and Washington, I knew that we would have no word from Kissinger while he was in ChinaEven after he had returned to Pakistan, it would still be important to keep it secret, so before Kissinger left, we agreed on a single code word Eureka which he would use if his missions were successful and the presidential trip had been arrangedOn July 11, Al Haig, who knew our code work, phoned to say that a cable(电传) from Kissinger had arrived.

    “What’s the message?” I asked“Eureka”. he replied.

    1Kissinger stopped in Pakistan because ___________.

    A. he had a stomachache

    B. he needed President Yapha’s help in carrying out a secret plan

    C. he did not want to be seen by the press

    D. he would like to take a Pakistani jet on his way back

    2The reporter in Islamabad believed that ___________.

    A. Marco Polo made a trip to China

    B. Kissinger would make a journey to China

    C. Kissinger was making arrangements for their activities

    D. Kissinger was sick

    3Washington would have no word from Kissinger while he was in China, mainly because ___________.

    A. the trip must be kept secret

    B. president Yapha would not fly together with Kissinger

    C. communication between China and Islamabad was impossible

    D. Al Haig would phone to the author to tell him about Kissinger’s trip

    4From the passage we can infer that Kissinger’s cable carrying the message “Eureka” must have been sent ______.

    A. before he had left Beijing

    B. soon after he had returned to Pakistan from China

    C. as soon as he had arrived in Washington on July 11

    D. before he returned to Pakistan on July 11

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、When the Covid-19 pandemic struck Indonesia’s island of Bali, tourism-the driving economic force in the region-just about came to a halt. More than half of Bali’s economic profits comes from tourism which ________ hundreds of thousands of Balinese people. Many moved back to their home villages. And with more people returning to the villages, more trash ________. With so many people out of work,they were also going ________.

    Made Janur Yasa, a restaurant owner in the town of Ubud said he wanted to find a way to help people in his community during the pandemic while also ________ the ongoing problem of plastic pollution. So, he ________ a program where local villagers could exchange plastic for rice—a barter system that would ________ the environment and empower the local people. Residents can turn in plastic trash they ________ in exchange for a main food staple.

    In May 2020, he ________ the first exchange in the village where he was born and raised. It was a success, and the ________ quickly spread to other villages across Bali. His non-profit,Plastic Exchange, was born.

    The program ________ local neighborhood groups called Banjars that collect plastic from their homes, streets, rivers, beaches and surrounding areas. Villages hold community exchange ________ once a month in which residents can bring in plastic to trade in for rice. Yasa says the organization has so far helped ________ thousands of families and collected ________ 300 tons of plastic for recycling.

    “Teenagers come with a smile. Elderly people are there. Young kids come with their mothers. That’s what keeps me ________, to see them all excited about it.” Yasa said. “They were feeling powerless, and this gives them ________.”

    【1】

    A.improves

    B.employs

    C.amuses

    D.guarantees

    【2】

    A.piled up

    B.used up

    C.put up

    D.cleaned up

    【3】

    A.thirsty

    B.crazy

    C.exhausted

    D.hungry

    【4】

    A.raising

    B.sharing

    C.addressing

    D.producing

    【5】

    A.started

    B.quit

    C.accepted

    D.supported

    【6】

    A.renew

    B.benefit

    C.destroy

    D.threaten

    【7】

    A.threw

    B.removed

    C.collected

    D.witnessed

    【8】

    A.hosted

    B.cancelled

    C.approached

    D.impressed

    【9】

    A.principle

    B.definition

    C.knowledge

    D.concept

    【10】

    A.sets up

    B.brings together

    C.picks out

    D.depends on

    【11】

    A.practices

    B.contests

    C.events

    D.beliefs

    【12】

    A.inspire

    B.disturb

    C.affect

    D.feed

    【13】

    A.hardly

    B.nearly

    C.barely

    D.obviously

    【14】

    A.going

    B.passing

    C.rushing

    D.recording

    【15】

    A.confidence

    B.responsibility

    C.hope

    D.respect

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你是李华, 你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文 请你根据下列要点写回信

    要点:  1. 参加中文班;  2. 看中文书刊、电视;

    3. 学唱中文歌;  4. 交中国朋友。

    注意: 1. 词数不少于100; 2. 信的首尾已为你写好, 不计入总词数

     

    Dear Peter,

    I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on

    ______________________________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

     

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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