长春2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、________ people’s dress differs from country to country is a reflection of cultural differences.

A．That

B．What

C．This

D．Which

2、The boss in the end decided to give the position to   he believed had a good command of Chinese.

A.who B.anyone C.whomever D.whoever

3、I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.

A．in advance

B．by chance

C．in particular

D．in addition

4、—Have you seen the film Dying To Survive?

—Yes. I have never seen a ______ one since years ago.

A.good B.better C.best D.well

5、— Can we play basketball in the school gym?

— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.

A. is repaired   B. is being repaired

C. was repaired   D. has been repaired

6、Jane is crazy about painting these days. She   in her studio all day long.

A．was staying B．stayed C．is staying  D．will stay

7、 The problem should be handled very carefully to balance the needs of people with __________ of nature．

A． ones  B． this  C． those  D． that

8、Alice tried to keep calm, but her red face ______ the fact that she was nervous.

A. rejected   B. marked

C. explored   D. betrayed

9、-I didn’t go to the art show, because I lost my ticket.

-You ______ have borrowed mine. I didn’t go to see it anyway.

A. might B. need   C. could   D. must

10、—Would you like to have some ice-cream?

—I’d like to, but I'm on a diet ________ weight.

A. lose   B. to lose   C. being lost     D. lost

11、— Why are you so familiar with my close friend Nipple?

—Yeah, I happen, believe it or not,_____him in a packed trip.

A. to meet B. to be meeting

C. to have met  D. to be met

12、I’m amazed to hear from my school teacher again.______,it is ten years since we met last.

A. In a word.

B. What’s more.

C. That’s to say.

D. Believe it or not.

13、Just like a voyage at sea, our life journey, _____ days are limited, is full of difficulties as well as opportunities

A．whose   B．that C．which   D．what

14、Unfortunately, Puccini died of a heart attack ______ he completed this final scene, and it had to be completed by one of his former students, Franco Alfano.

A.when B.before C.after D.since

15、All of us are pleased to see the problem ______ so quickly．

A．solve   B．solving

C．to solve D．solved

16、—Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.

—Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ________ your weight?

A.tolerate B.bear C.catch D.become

17、   basic first-aid skills, according to the expert, will help people respond effectively to emergencies.

A. Known   B. Having known

C. Knowing   D. Being known

18、 Is this______first time you’ve flown on_______British Airways?

A. the;不填 B. the; a

C. a; the   D. 不填；a

19、If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be ________ dressed.

A. attractively   B. controversially

C. conventionally   D. appropriately

20、The news that the scientists in China are trying the ways to reduce the fog and haze was ______ on the radio yesterday.

A. turned out B. found out

C. given out   D. carried out

21、After two years of careful consideration, Robert McCrum has reached a conclusion on his selection of the 100 greatest novels written in English. Take a look at a few in his list.

Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe (1719)

By the end of the 19th century, no book in English literary history had enjoyed more editions and translations. This world-famous novel is a complex literature that one cannot resist.

Gulliver’s Travels by Jonathan Swift (1726)

A great work that’s been repeatedly printed, Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels comes third in our list of the best novels written in English.

Clarissa by Samuel Richardson (1748)

Clarissa is a tragic heroine, pressured by her dishonorable family to marry a wealthy man she dislikes, in the book that Samuel Johnson described as “the first book in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart.”

Tom Jones by Henry Fielding (1749)

Tom Jones is a classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose characters are well-known since they have come to represent the society at that time.

Emma by Jane Austen (1816)

Jane Austen’s Emma is her most outstanding work, mixing the best parts of her early books with a deep sense of feelings.

The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket by Edgar Allan Poe (1838)

Edgar Allan Poe’s only novel—a classic adventure story with supernatural elements—has fascinated and influenced generations of writers.

【1】Which English book has got the most translations before the 20th century?

A．Tom Jones

B．Gulliver’s Travels

C．Robinson Crusoe

D．Emma

【2】What does Samuel Johnson think we can learn about from the book Clarissa?

A．The human heart.

B．Quarrels in a family.

C．A love story.

D．The spirits of the time.

【3】What makes the characters in Tom Jones famous?

A．Their classic life styles.

B．Their representation of the society.

C．Their typical spirits of the age.

D．Their different nationalities.

22、   There is no need to say again in business psychology that high self-confidence is key to career success. Actually I think low self-confidence is more likely to make you successful. Sure, extremely low confidence is not helpful. It prevents performance by including fear, worry, and stress, which may drive people to give up sooner or later. 【1】 . If your confidence is low, rather than extremely low, you stand a better chance of succeeding than if you have high self-confidence.

【2】 . Therefore, you will be self-critical. Most people get trapped in their optimistic prejudice, so they tend to listen to positive feedback(反馈)and ignore negative feedback. Although this may help them come across as being confident to others, in any area of competition an achievement is 10% performance and 90% preparation.【3】 .

Lower self-confidence can get you to work harder and prepare more. If you are careful about your goals, you will work harder when you lack confidence in your abilities. 【4】 , low confidence is negative. If you really want to do what you want, your low confidence will only make you work harder to achieve it because it will make you know the distance to the goals.

Lower self-confidence reduces the possibilities of pride and disappointment. 【5】 , they are more likely to admit mistakes instead of blaming others. This is the most important benefit of low self-confidence because it points to the fact that low self-confidence can bring success, not just to individuals but also to organizations and society.

A.Actually when you are careless about your goals

B.Lower self-confidence makes you focus on negative feedback

C.So low confidence can only prevent you from succeeding

D.Thus, the more you know weaknesses, the better prepared you will be

E.But appropriate low confidence helps you adjust your goals to complete

F.Indeed, if people have low self-confidence

G.Then if you care about your inability very much

23、   Garbage sorting has become a hot issue around China, especially after Shanghai began carrying out a regulation on July 1.

Beijing, as a forerunner in environmental protection, has thus been expected to follow suit. The capital of the country has long been campaigning for sorting and recycling household waste, as part of its environmental drive for sustainable growth, local media reported.

The current regulation gives garbage sorting responsibilities to government departments, property management groups and other organizations. It also gives rules for companies, outlining how they’re responsible for waste collection, transportation and treatment. Only individuals are not subject to responsibilities.

The long-awaited revision will soon change the situation, “Taking out the trash without sorting it properly will be illegal,” said Sun Xinjun, director of the Beijing Commission of Urban Management. In Shanghai, violators are now fined up to 200 yuan ($30)for trash-sorting violations. The maximum fine in Beijing will not be less than that, he said.

The Beijing city government first set out to promote garbage sorting in 2009. Authorities have since called on citizens to sort their household waste into four types-recyclable waste, kitchen trash, dangerous waste and others-and leave it in a corresponding dustbin or trash can. Blue-colored dustbins signify items within are recyclable, green represents kitchen trash, red corresponds to dangerous materials and grey to other waste.

To promote the awareness of garbage sorting and expand the base of participants, authorities have employed workers to help residents on the spot. With intelligent devices, those who throw in recyclable waste at given sites will be rewarded with bonus points, which can be used to buy daily goods. At some communities, there are no color-coded dustbins. Instead, a scheduled garbage collection service is offered to help improve the environment. In other communities, workers offer a door-to-door service to collect recyclables or kitchen waste.

Beijing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Group has been promoting new garbage sorting facilities such as recycling cabinets and smart kitchen waste trash cans since 2016, Xinhua News Agency reported. Nearly 26,000 metric tons of household waste is generated across Beijing on a daily basis and 29 terminal garbage disposal facilities are working at full capacity. Nearly 9.3 million tons of household waste was processed in the city last year.

【1】According to the passage, which dustbins should some used coke cans be thrown into?

A．Grey-colored dustbins.

B．Red-colored dustbins.

C．Green-colored dustbins.

D．Blue-colored dustbins.

【2】We can learn from the passage that ________.

A．new technology has been applied to help deal with garbage

B．Beijing carried out a more severe rule on garbage sorting than Shanghai

C．the change of the current regulation has aroused objection among citizens

D．the amount of household waste in Beijing is far from something disturbing

【3】What is the best title for the text?

A．How to Sort Garbage in China

B．The Current Regulation in Beijing

C．Garbage Collection in Beijing

D．Waste Recycling Project Counts

【4】The passage can be sorted as ________.

A．a book review

B．a travel brochure

C．an environment report

D．a geography essay

24、Welcome to Our Free Course—Share Your Research

After you attend college, there are many times when you need to do research. This is where you need to learn how to share your research. So please attend our course and we'll help you a lot!

Share Your Research is a FREE 5 week course that will guide you through the steps of creating and delivering a good research talk!

Course Details

●Enrollment（入学）Starts→Anytime, self-paced

●Course Starts→Anytime, self-paced

●Effort→2 hours/week

The course includes four modules（模块）as follows:

Module 1: This module introduces to you how to decide on something basic about an effective talk such as: who the audience is, what your goals are and what your key message is. This module will also offer advice to help you discover your speaking style.

Module 2: This module presents methods to help you outline and structure your talk and attract your audience. This module will also get you started with deciding on the content of the body of your talk.

Module 3: In this module, you'll continue working on the structure and content of your talk, focusing on the introduction and ending. The module also discusses more strategies for attracting audience and choosing titles for your talk.

Module 4: This module provides tips and best practices to deliver an effective talk: from tips on practicing and receiving feedback（反馈）to tips on reducing your nervousness and dealing with the Q&A.

On average, there are seven videos per module.

When you complete the course, you will receive a printable certificate from iBiology Courses.

If you'd like to know more information about our course, please call us at 828-697-6313!

【1】What are you required to do while taking the course?

A．Deliver a talk every week.

B．Pay some money for it.

C．Create seven videos.

D．Spend ten hours on it.

【2】What can Module 1 help you find about your talk?

A．The specific content

B．The appealing title.

C．The speaking style.

D．The questioning skills.

【3】In which module can you learn to keep relaxed during your talk?

A．Module 1.

B．Module 2.

C．Module 3.

D．Module 4.

25、   On a bright Friday afternoon,Tulic was enjoying walking in the streets of New York.At the City Hall_________,she settled onto a bench.It was just after 2 p.m. Only a few people were at the station. A man leaned against a pillar(柱子），the _________anyone might, waiting for the train.The silence was interrupted by a(n)_________that the next train was two stations away.Then Tulic sensed the man at the pillar _________ forward onto the tracks.

A man who was _________ waiting for the train on the platform ran over, looked over the edge, then jumped onto the tracks.The man who had fallen was not moving.Two more men jumped down to help.

＂I don't know _________ these men got the wit（智慧） and the quickness,"Tulic said."The man who fell was about six foot tall.He was kind of jammed（卡住） in the tracks.They were very _________ to know that the train was coming."

The three men _________ him from below and rolled him onto the platform.Then the rescuers were themselves _________,pulled back to safety by helping hands.__________ they were all clear,the train pulled in.People getting off the train walked around this unconscious man.

He was not,however,__________.Two of the men who had jumped onto the platform were __________ his hands,saying,"Buddy,you're going to be fine."

Then a (n) __________ arrived,and the man was taken to a local hospital.

That is the greatest thing.The infrastructure(基础设施) in this city of millions is the people themselves __________,being there for others.Even without the slightest __________ of the person,strangers offered to lend a helping hand to him in an emergency.The scene was beautiful to see!

A．school

B．station

C．theatre

D．store

A．manner

B．style

C．way

D．behavior

A．report

B．poster

C．announcement

D．note

A．crushing

B．chasing

C．carrying

D．falling

A．also

B．again

C．never

D．seldom

A．whom

B．where

C．whether

D．when

A．nervous

B．embarrassed

C．depressed

D．hopeful

A．pulled

B．sent

C．threw

D．lifted

A．loosed

B．rescued

C．liberated

D．released

A．As long as

B．Given that

C．As soon as

D．Assuming that

A．lonely

B．only

C．alone

D．single

A．holding

B．wagging

C．kissing

D．embracing

A．ambulance

B．conductor

C．survivor

D．instrument

A．taking

B．claiming

C．exchanging

D．providing

A．instruction

B．knowledge

C．assistance

D．guidance

26、假定你是李华，为了提高市民的环保意识，倡导垃圾分类，你校志愿者社团将组织部分志愿者到鸠兹广场参加志愿者活动。请你用英语给你的好友Tom写一封电子邮件，邀请他一同前去。内容包括：

1. 活动时间：2. 活动内容：3. 交通工具。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua