2024-2025学年度第一学期初二英语单元测试

1、200年后人们不再使用钱了，因为所有东西都是免费的。

___________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

Christmas is the most important festival in some countries. On Christmas Eve—the night   【1】 Christmas Day, Children are very happy. They put 【2】 stockings at the end of the beds before they go to bed. They   【3】 Santa Claus to give them some presents. Fathers tell their children that Santa Claus is a very   【4】  man. He comes on Christmas. He falls on top(顶部) of each house and comes into the houses when the children are   【5】 . And he always 【6】 them a lot of presents.

Christmas Day always begins before 【7】 . The children get up very 【8】  . They want to see the present in their stockings. Then they come to their 【9】 rooms and say “Merry Christmas”.

Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Jesus Christ 【10】 born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still(仍然) do the same thing to each other.

3、Kitty is my classmate. She is also my friend.(合并成一句)

Kitty is ________ ________ my friend ________ ________ my classmate.

4、— Guess what! Teresa makes her own clothes.

— Wow, she is so ________. I could never do that.

A.loud B.lucky C.creative

5、Linda, you are really good at writing. ________ you take part in the writing competition?

A．Why not

B．Why don’t

C．What about

D．Would like

6、It’s too dangerous. Tell him ________ in the street.

A.not to play B.don’t play C.to not play D.not playing

7、—What’s wrong with you? You don’t look well.

—Oh, my head hurts like nobody’s business. I must see a doctor now.

A．as well

B．very much

C．a bit

8、—Alice, ________ you ever ________ that new film?     

—Yes. I ________ it two days ago.

A．have; seen; saw

B．have; seen; see

C．do; see; see

D．had; seen; saw

9、--- Where is Mr Wang ?

---He together with his students _____ Nanhu Park .

A. has gone to   B. have gone to   C. have been to   D. has been to

10、—   does Kitty dance every day?

—Two hours.

A. How often   B. How long   C. How much   D. How many

11、Listening to music makes _________ easy for me to relax.

A．this

B．it

C．that

D．one

12、He must _____ his sister with her math.

A. try help    B. trying to help

C. tries to help  D. try to help

13、Look! Some students ________ clean up the snow at the gate.

A．help

B．will help

C．helped

D．are helping

14、—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands. — __________.

A. I hope so.   B. I’m afraid not

C. Sorry, I won’t   D. It’s nothing.

15、—Is Mary helping Jack find out information about places of interest in Thailand?

—Yes. He ________ for Thailand on vacation.

A.starts B.started C.was starting D.will start

16、To get more exercise, Jane chose to walk to school ________ taking the bus.

A．because of

B．across from

C．instead of

D．less than

17、Our school held a sports meeting______ the end of last year.

A. in   B. at   C. by   D. till

18、—Sally, I want to make Russian soup for a party. Can you tell me how?

—OK. First, you buy some tomatoes, carrots, … Then, ________．

A. cut up them   B. cut down them

C. cut them up   D. cut them down

19、阅读短文还原句子

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个多余选项。

Jim, an 11-year-old boy, was playing with a ball. The ball went into the street and Jim ran for the ball. A car hit(碰撞) him. An ambulance(救护车) took Jim to the hospital. 【1】__________________“Jim is in a coma. Maybe he will wake up tomorrow. Maybe he will wake up next week. Or maybe he will never wake up.” Every day Jim’s parents visited him in the hospital. They sat next to Jim’s bed and talked to him. 【2】__________________. He was just in a deep sleep.

One day Jim’s father said, “Wake up, Jim. Wake up and come home. Come home and play with Bob.” Bob is Jim’s dog. When father said “Bob”, Jim moved his arm.” Bob!” Jim’s father said again. 【3】____________________. Jim’s parents had an idea. They brought Bob to the hospital. When they put the dog on Jim’s bed, 【4】_____________________. Several weeks later, Jim was well. He left the hospital and went home. Bob went home with him happily.

20、补全对话

从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: I want to spend my holidays in Dalian. 【1】 .

B: Yes, I have been there many times.

A:  【2】  .

B: Yes, I like the city very much. She’s coming one of the most modern cities in the world.

A:  【3】   .

B: The city is clean and beautiful. The people are kind and the football team is strong.

A: 【4】 .

B: No, not very hot. You may have a swim in the sea.

A: How cool! Swimming in the sea must be more wonderful than in the lake.

B: I’m sure you’ll have a good time there.

A: Would you please go with me?

B: 【5】 .

A: What a pity!

21、   There are lots of objects that we see in the sky. During the day we see the sun. After the sunset in the evening, we see mostly the stars. Not all the lights in the sky that we see are really stars.

Of course, we see the moon. Some of the other lights in the sky are planets(行星). Planets go around the sun like earth does.

Sometimes we can see a shooting star. Shooting star looks like a star that is moving quickly across the sky. Some people believe that seeing a shooting star will bring them good luck. It's hard to find shooting star because they run fast.

The correct name for shooting star is meteor(流星). Space has lots of little objects. These can be rocks in space from old planets. These objects can be very small, they are called meteorites(陨石). When meteorite gets close to the earth, it gets pulled towards the earth by gravity(重力). Earth is surrounded by atmosphere(大气层). Atmosphere is made up of air and clouds. Meteorite burns in the earth's atmosphere. This makes the short bright moving light in the night sky. A meteorite then turns into meteor.

【1】At night the sky is filled mostly with ________.

A.the moon B.the planets C.the stars D.the sun

【2】From the passage, we can know ________.

A.all the lights in the sky that we see are really stars

B.space has lots of little objects and they can be rocks from old planets.

C.when a meteorite is near the earth, it gets pushed from the earth by gravity.

D.shooting star looks like star that is moving slowly across the sky.

【3】How does a meteorite turn into a meteor? Please put the following sentences in order.

①It is pulled towards the earth by gravity.

②The burning gives off bright light.

③A meteorite gets close to the earth.

④It burns in the earth's atmosphere.

A.③④②① B.③④①② C.③①④② D.③②①④

【4】Where can we probably read this passage?

A.In a diary. B.In a science magazine. C.In an advertisement. D.In a novel.

22、

ROB AND LESLEY

Welcome you to a friendly family run pub

THE BOOT

FREE HOUSE

18 Brinkley Rd Dullingham, Near Newmarket  Tel： 01638 507327

Beer Festival 29 April – 2 May

ALWAYS AVAILABLE

Adanms Best Bitter, Broadside & Guest Beers

Traditional Pub Food served  Mon – Fri  12noon—2pm

Opening Times：

Monday to Friday  11am—2：30pm & 5pm – 11pm

Saturday： 11am—11pm Sunday： 12 noon –2：30pm & 7pm – 10：30pm

【1】How many days does the Beer Festival last?

A.3. B.4.   C.5.   D.6.

【2】 Traditional Pub Food is served every day except ___________.

A. Monday & Friday B. Saturday & Sunday

C. Monday & Saturday D. Friday & Sunday

【3】Which information helps you if you want to order at home from the Pub?

A.18 Brinkley Rd Dullingham   B. Newmarket

C. Tel： 01638 507327 D. Free House

【4】According to the advertisement, the pub is run by_________.

A. a family B. a friend

C. a farm D. a boss

【5】 During Beer Festival, guests can easily get _________.

A. Adanms Best Bitter B. Broadside

C. Guest Beers   D. all above

23、   A mouse and a frog were friends. Every morning the frog would jump out of his pond and go to visit his friend who lived in a hole in the side of a tree. He would return home at noon. The mouse was happy to have his friend’s company(陪伴) but he didn’t realize(意识到)that his friend was slowly turning into an enemy. The reason is that the frog felt unfair because he visited the mouse every day but the mouse never visited him.

One day, the frog had an idea. When it was time for him to take leave of (辞别)the mouse, he tied one end of a string around his own leg, tied the other end to the mouse’ s tail, and went away with the mouse behind him. The frog dived deep into the pond. The mouse tried to free himself but couldn’t, and soon was dead in water.

A hawk saw the mouse floating on the ponds surface. He swooped down(俯冲), caught the mouse and flew to the branch of a nearby tree. The frog, of course was pulled out of the water too. He tried to free himself, but couldn’ t and became the hawk’s food soon.

In Africa, they have a saying: Don’t dig too deep a pit(深坑)for your enemy, because you may fall into it yourself.

根据短文内容,判断正(A)误(B)

【1】Every morning the frog would visit the mouse and return home at noon.

【2】The frog slowly turned into an enemy because the mouse never served him a nice meal.

【3】When the frog was in the pond, a hawk swooped down, caught him and ate him.

【4】In the pond, the hawk ate the frog.

【5】The story told us not to dig too deep a pit for our enemy. We may fail into it ourselves.

24、   Wang Lin，a Chinese student in America，was invited to a dinner party.He was a little 【1】 (worry)because he knew little about American customs.So he wrote a letter to his friend，Rose， 【2】(ask)for help.Rose wrote back to Wang Lin and told him what 【3】(do)．Here is the letter.

Dear Wang Lin，

It is a good idea 【4】(bring)a small present when you go to a dinner party.Flowers are always nice，but you may.【5】(bring)a bottle of wine if you know that your friend drinks it.

You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late.Do not get there early.If you are more than fifteen minutes late，you should tell them 【6】(one)．Try to be free at the dinner table.

If you 【7】(not know)how to use the fork and knife，just 【8】(watch)the other people and follow them.If you still have no idea what to do，just ask the person beside you.

If you like the food，of course，you should 【9】(thank)them for the meal and their 【10】(kind)．It is also a good idea to send a thank－you card the next day.

Best wishes.

Rose

25、   题目“我的理想学校”。词数80左右。

1. 起床晚，所以希望上学迟，放学早。有更多的空余时间。

2. 学校餐厅大而明亮。可以在那吃饭或聊天。

3. 每天都上电脑课。每人有台电脑，可以玩游戏。

4. 有藏书丰富的图书馆，网球场和游泳池。

5. 希望作业少，课外活动多。周末不要做作业。

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