2024-2025学年度第二学期初三英语专题练习

1、V. 根据汉语提示完成句子

【1】她已经动身去美国了。

She_______ _______ _______ to America．

【2】当我进来时，孩子们正在饶有兴趣的听故事。

When I came in, the children were listening to the story _______ _______.

【3】我多次梦到过那个地方。

I have _______ _______ the place many times．

【4】---那个戴眼镜的老师是谁?

Who is the teacher______________?

---他是我们新来的英语老师，他正在低声地与我们校长交谈。

He is our new English teacher. He is talking with our headmaster_______ _______ _______ _______.

【5】她点头表示同意我的意见。

She _______ _______ show that she agreed with me．

【6】要想成为一个发达国家，中国仍有很长的路要走。

China has still got _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ before it becomes developed country.

2、Because of pollution, not ________ is leaving the Earth.

A．enough light

B．enough heat

C．hot enough

D．cold enough

3、﹣Mike，what were your parents doing at 8：00 last night？

﹣My mother was reading ____  my father was playing computer games．

A．while   B．when

C．unless D．as long as

4、—How do you like the talk show?

—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.

A．wonderful enough; bored

B．enough wonderful; boring

C．wonderful enough; boring

D．enough wonderful; bored

5、 --I hear Mr. Wang is leaving. --_________ why?

A. And   B. So C. Or   D. But

6、I don’t have a partner to practice English________on the weekend．

A．to

B．with

C．and

D．for

7、— Can you show me how to use Ipad 2?

— Why don’t you just read the ______?

A. instructions   B. introductions   C. constructions   D. conductions

8、The little boy________by the big one this morning．

A．made cry

B．was made cry

C．made to cry

D．was made to cry

9、Was that English exam hard?

A.No. It was a piece of cake. B.No. A cake.

C.The piece cake. D.Cake.

10、__________ my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.

A．Although

B．Because

C．Unless

D．But

11、The teacher along with the students _______discussing the Reading Skills that was newly published in America in the classroom now.

A.are B.were C.is D.was

12、These kinds of mushrooms look ______ but you should never eat them.

A. gently B. beautifully C. softly D. lovely

13、They usually plan to do________，or go somewhere together．

A．interesting something

B．anything interesting

C．interesting nothing

D．something interesting

14、The ________ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday.

A.ill B.sick C.good

15、— Excuse me, where is the post office?

— It’s on the other side of the street, so you should go________the street.

A.through B.along C.across

16、It is wise _______ you to work out the problem. It is really difficult _______ most of the students.

A. of; of B. for; of C. for; for D. of; for

17、We should do all ________ is useful to people.

A．/

B．that

C．it

D．which

18、 ——Shall we go to the movies, or stay at home watching TV this evening?

——It doesn’t make any difference to me. What would you  ____ to do ?

A. prefer   B. like

C. want D. rather

19、We will go for a picnic if it______tomorrow.

A. isn’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain

20、

A.paper B.shake C.space D.add

21、We have to start at 7：15 tomorrow morning，  _____ we will be late for the 9：40 plane.

A．or B．so  C．if D．before

22、（B）根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的词语（可以是单词，句子或短语）

A : 【1】?

B: I went to Thailand on vacation.

A: Great ! 【2】?

B: Well, I went there with my parents.

A: What about your food?

B: Delicious. I ate five meals a day and I have 【3】 five pounds.

A: 【4】 the Water Festival in Thailand?

B:  Great ! People threw water at each other and hope to throw away bad things.?

B: That’s a good idea. Thank you very much.

A: 【5】.

23、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A:   Hi, Janet. Would you like to help save the environment?

B:   I don't know. 【1】

A:   Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights.

B:   Yes, that's easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What's next?

A:   Second, 【2】 Don't take a bus or a taxi if you don't have to.

B:   That will save money, too. What else?

A:   Third, 【3】

B:   Mm, newspapers, magazines, mails... We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea!

A:   The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you're not using it.

B:   You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?

A:   Yes. Get wet. 【4】Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.

B: 【5】

A:   Yes, it will help a lot.

A．What can I do?

B．Turn off the shower.

C．don't use plastic bags.

D．try to recycle paper.

E．You can try to reuse waste water.

F．you can ride a bicycle.

G．Will that help the environment?

24、As prices and building costs keep rising, the DIY in big cities of China becomes more popular.

“We needed furniture for our living room,” says Li Ling, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” Li Ling got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they tried their best to make a home by themselves because the cost of living is very high. Li Ling and his wife took a two-week course for 1280 yuan at a training school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.

Mr. Wang has three boys and his wife has died. He has a job in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for 900 yuan. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car by myself.”

Li Ling and Mr. Wang are not unusual people. Most families in our country are doing everything they can to save money so they can light the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourselves.

【1】Why did Li Ling and his wife try to make a home by themselves?

A. Because of the high cost of living.

B. Because of a car repair bill.

C. Because of their hobbies.

D. Because of their much spare time.

【2】What course did Mr. Wang take?

A. A two-week course. B. A furniture repair course.

C. A shoe making course. D. A car repair course.

【3】According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?

A. Li Ling got married six weeks ago.

B. Mr. Wang and Li Ling are usual people.

C. The DIY in small cities in China becomes more popular.

D. Li Ling and his wife took a course for 1280 dollars at a training school.

【4】How many examples are given to prove the DIY becomes more popular?

A. None. B. One. C. Two. D. Three.

【5】If you have no time to take a course, what can you do?

A. Ask your neighbor for help. B. Look up information online.

C. Listen to the course on the radio. D. Buy some books about DIY.

25、Benjamin Banneker was born a few months before another great American—George Washington. Benjamin was black, but he was not a slave (奴隶). He and his mother and his grandmother were free. Benjamin’s grandmother came from England. In America she got a job and worked for many years to pay for her boat trip across the ocean. After working many years, she saved enough money to buy a farm. Benjamin lived with her for a while. She taught him to read, write and do arithmetic (算术).

Benjamin’s neighbours knew that he was clever. They were not surprised when he built a large wooden clock. He made each piece after studying a small pocket watch. The clock made him famous, for it was one of the first clocks built in America. People from other places began to send hard problems of all kinds to Benjamin to settle.

Thomas Jefferson heard of Benjamin Banneker’s ability to settle hard problems. He asked Banneker to help build the city that was to be the capital of the United States—Washington, D.C. Banneker worked hard on the plans for the city. He marked where the streets and buildings—the Capitol (美国国会大厦), the White House, and many other places should be built.

Later, L’ Enfant, the Frenchman who had designed the new city, had a quarrel, and went back to France in anger. He took all of the plans away. The workmen couldn’t build without any plans to follow.

For a while it seemed that the plans for the capital might have to be changed, but Benjamin Banneker remembered the plans he had helped draw. He drew each again as he had built each piece of his clock.

If it weren’t for Benjamin Banneker, Washington,

D.C might look very different from the way it does today.

【1】Where did Benjamin’s grandmother come from?

A．Japan.

B．Australia.

C．England.

D．America.

【2】When Benjamin’s grandmother got enough money, she ________.

A．bought a house

B．bought a company

C．bought a factory

D．bought a farm

【3】Benjamin’s grandmother taught him how ________ when he was young.

A．to read, write and do arithmetic

B．to make a ship

C．to do farm work

D．to solve some difficult problems

【4】When Benjamin built a large wooden clock, ________.

A．people in America showed it happily

B．his name spread all over America

C．he became the first man in America to build a clock

D．people came from other places to congratulate him

【5】After Benjamin Banneker built the wooden clock, people sent him ________.

A．all kinds of hard Maths problems to settle

B．their children to learn Maths

C．letters to praise

D．all kinds of difficult problems to settle

【6】In building the city Washington, D.C. Banneker showed that ________.

A．he had a good memory

B．he was never tired of working

C．he feared no difficulties

D．he was good at drawing

【7】Benjamin Banneker is still remembered today mainly because ________.

A．he was one of the first clock makers in America

B．he used to be an assistant of L’ Enfant, who had designed the city Washington

C．he designed the city Washington when L’ Enfant left

D．he was able to continue the plans for the new city Washington, D.C. as L’Enfant left with his plans

26、

【1】What’s special about the hat?

A．It is new and expensive.

B．It’s made of an old sweater.

C．It is made by Gina’s mother.

D．It is a gift from Gina’s sister.

【2】What does Terry mean by the reply?

A．He agrees with Gina’s idea.

B．He always buys expensive things.

C．There’re better ways to deal with old things.

D．Gina’s way is no good to the environment.

【3】Which of the actions can be called “upcycle”?

A．Throw waste food away to a dog.

B．Give away your used books to others.

C．Make shopping bags out of the old jeans.

D．Sell your old bags to people who like them.

27、“Today I will give you a special test, ” said the English teacher with a smile on his face.

All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.

The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students’ surprise and said, “I want you to write about what you see there. At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’ answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper. ”

The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents (代表) problems in our daily life.”Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.

【1】What was in the center of the paper?

A．A white dot.

B．A black dot.

C．A question.

D．A gift.

【2】Which of the following is wrong about the test?

A．There was a black dot in the center of the papers.

B．Nobody paid attention to the black dot.

C．Students should not just care about their marks.

D．The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.

【3】What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students?

A．Our life is a gift given to us with love and care.

B．The black dot doesn’t mean any problem in our life.

C．Don’t worry about the marks for the test.

D．We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.

【4】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “poverty” in the last paragraph?

A．污染

B．富有

C．贫穷

D．保险

【5】Which is the right order of the story?

①The teacher read all the answers.

②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.

③The teacher wanted his students to think about life.

④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.

A．④①②③

B．①②③④

C．④①③②

D．③②①④

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Attending a university is an important part of a person's life． Today ， many people go to a university to study and train for a future job in subjects like law ， medicine ， or education． But ， the university isn't a modern invention． An important o【1】started in Egypt a thousand years ago．

The world's oldest surviving university ， Al﹣Azhar ， is in Cario ， Egypt． It was first built as a mosque （清真寺） in A． D.972to【2】the daughter of the king Muhammad． A few years  later learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque． They read and talked about the subjects of religion（宗教） and law． Around the year 988 ， leaders in the city of Cario decided to create a school for learning and soon a【3】that ， Al﹣Azhar University was started．

Because a university was a new idea ， the teachers at Al﹣Azhar needed to think about what courses to teach and【4】to teach them． The earliest courses were in law and religions． In a course ， students read and studied with the teacher ， but there were hot and free d【5】among them ， too． Often ， there was no" correct" answer to a question． In the years that followed ， the new university attracted scholars from around the world who came to teach and do research． At Al﹣Azhar ， people not only studied the past ， but it was a place for s【6】new ideas with each others as well

Over a thousand years later， Al﹣Azhar is still an important university in the world．Its library contains more than 250，000of the world's oldest and most valuable books．Today， many of the world's most i【7】universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the traditions started at Al﹣Azhar．

29、完型填空

Dear Sally,

I am eager to tell you how I miss you at the moment. I never realized the value if a    until I lost a loved person,   was very dear to me. I didn’t consider our friendship precious before and I am very regrettable (后悔) for it. Now the pain still    in the bottom of my heart. Whenever I watch my parents stay closer to one another, all I can    is you. I know I probably didn’t tell you how    you were to me as often as possible, but you were the best in my mind. You always had a    on your face that would bring sunshine to everyone. Only a funny joke or a simple word of yours would keep everyone    . From then on, you began to mean a lot to me, Sally. Everyone in our class learned to    things because of you. I think I was so silly that I would misunderstand your kind help at that time. Now you have gone back to your    ----Canada, but I still want to say that I love you and miss you very much,. I am looking forward to    you.

Will you please drop me a line?

Love

Li Ming

【1】A. relation   B. friendship   C. union   D. success

【2】A. who     B. what   C. which    D. that

【3】A. jumps   B. keeps  C. loses   D. relaxes

【4】A. think about B. think of   C. think over D. think out

【5】A. important  B. unimportant C. silly   D. Unnecessary

【6】A. sorrow     B. smile C. fear  D. fly

【7】A. crying       B. laughing     C. sleeping  D. waiting

【8】A. share     B. drop   C. export  D. ruin

【9】A. city     B. countryside C. motherland  D. Hometown

【10】A. hearing of  B. hearing from   C. meeting    D. watching