六安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、过量的工作和过少的休息可能会引起各种疾病。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次(有两词多余)。

The Spring Festival is one of the most important 【1】 festivals in China. It is also called Chinese New Year. It 【2】 on January 1st and ends on the 15th day of lunar New Year, which is also the Lantern Festival. So people have enough time to celebrate this festival.

During the Spring Festival, people 【3】 red lanterns and red couplets to decorate a house, because “red” is a symbol of good 【4】 in Chinese culture. Kids usually put on all 【5】 of new clothes and look forward to 【6】 the lucky money from the elder. Adults often visit friends and relatives or get 【7】 to eat dumplings, fish, meat and other delicious food. CCTV will hold the grand Spring Festival Gala for this festival as well. It is 【8】. 【9】 twelve o’clock at night, Chinese people like to count down. Everyone is happy during the Spring Festival, and a lot of people think 【10】 a fine festival it is!

3、人们和其他生物应该在世界中和平共处。

People should share the world with other living things ________ ________.

4、Which stress of the following words is different from the others?

A．Medicine.

B．Themselves.

C．College.

5、Every Sunday morning I need an hour to enjoy my pleasant breakfast with ________ newspaper.

A. a   B. a piece of    C. the D. /

6、―I’m worrying about my report. I don’t know what to start with.

― I think you can introduce your opinion first and then talk about some examples.

This way is _________.

A．time order

B．space order

C．general to specific

D．specific to general

7、—My aunt goes to climb the hill every month.

—Oh? But she ________ climbing hills.

A．used to hate

B．used to hating

C．was used to hating

D．is used to hate

8、Movie theatre has the service, but we can sit the there.

A. worse; most comfortable   B. worse; most comfortably

C. worst; most comfortable   D. worst; most comfortably

9、—Do you like diving or camping?

—I like camping better. I think diving is ________ camping.

A．more interesting than

B．not as interesting as

C．as interesting as

D．more interesting as

10、My brother________come back________12 o'clock last night.

A．can't，until        B．doesn't，until

C．wasn't，until   D．didn't，until

11、—Have a nice trip, Jenny. ________!  

— Thanks. Bye, Lily.

A.No way B.What a shame C.Take care D.You’re welcome

12、—Who is ________ girl in your class, Mary?

—Jenny. She is taller than any other girl in our class.

A．tall

B．taller

C．the tallest

D．tallest

13、—Can you tell me how to make the toy train run?

—Why not read the __________ yourself? I'm so busy now.

A．information

B．language

C．instructions

D．advertisements

14、Liu Xi's father kept on____although he was tired.

A．to sleep   B．sleeping   C．to work   D．working

15、—What do you think of the game show Happy Camp?

—________. It can make us laugh and forget about our sadness.

A．I love it

B．I don’t mind it

C．I can’t stand it

16、 Mr Green _________ back _________.

A. hasn’t come, yet

B. haven’t come, yet

C. haven’t, come already

D. hasn’t come , already

17、I hope there will be ________ pollution and ________ factories.

A．more; less

B．less; fewer

C．fewer; more

D．little ; much

18、Yang won the women’s 500 meters in the sports meeting. She did ________ of all.

A.best B.better C.well D.good

19、根据对话内容将符合对话情景的句子写在空白处，使对话完整。

Mike: Hello. Is that John?

John: Yes, this is John speaking.

Mike: Hi, John! 【1】

John: Of course, I can help you anytime.

Mike: I am going to the airport to meet a friend from Canada. But I don’t know what to do or not do.

John: 【2】?

Mike: Yes, I feel kind of nervous.

John: 【3】. Let me tell you what to do. I think people in Canada are always on time.

Mike: I know. I should be at the airport on time. 【4】?

John: And you should never visit him without calling first.

Mike: Oh I see. In our country, we don’t have to call first. Thank you.

John: 【5】. I hope your friend will have a good time in Xi’an.

20、-- Why don't you join us for breakfast?  -- Sure! ______

A. Good luck!   B. Congratulations!   C. What to do?   D. Why not?

21、No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.

The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipai, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.

In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”

So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control(控制) the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2012, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.

【1】The first No Car Day fell on _______.

A. February 2nd B. June 5th

C. July 5th D. September 22nd

【2】_______ was the first city to have No Car Day in China.

A. Beijing   B. Chengdu C. Shanghai D. Wuhan

【3】What does the underlined word “slogan” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. 目的 B. 原因   C. 意义   D. 口号

【4】 How many blue sky days did Beijing have in the first quarter of 2011?

A. 63.   B. 52.   C. 41. D. 238.

【5】Which of the following statements is True?

A. China is the first country to start No Car Day.

B. No Car Day is World Environment Day.

C. No Car Day has been supported by over 1,000 cities around the world so far.

D. Much of the dust in the air comes from cars.

22、In 1974, when some Chinese farmers dug a well near the city of Xi’an, Shanxi province, they discovered something amazing. The farmers dug into an underground room. It was a part of a huge tomb. It turned out that the tomb belonged to the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. It is said that the emperor was afraid of death and spent much of his later life, looking for a way to live forever. For this reason, some experts believe that he had the tomb built to protect him after death.

Qin Shi Huang’s tomb looks like his real-life empire(王国) did, except that it is all underground. People found many life-sized soldiers in the tomb. The soldiers are terra-cotta soldiers. Terra-cotta is the kind of baked clay that the soldiers were made from. This explains why the famous archaeological site is sometimes called the Terra-Cotta Soldiers. The soldiers all wear different clothes and have different faces. This makes them look like fossils of real people. Some of them ride on horses, and some of them are in carts pulled by horses. Even the kinds of the horses are different．

As archaeologists(考古学家) point out, what is really important is that its more than six thousand soldiers are all facing east and are all ready for battle. It is because some of the soldiers have drawn crossbows and even drawn swords, which amazingly, are still shiny and sharp today. Experts believe that the reason the soldiers are facing east is because Qin Shi Huang’s enemies in life came from that direction. The terra-cotta soldiers, then, were built by the emperor to protect him in his tomb after he was dead．

【1】According to the passage, what was the emperor’s purpose to build the tomb?

A．To build an underground city

B．To show his power and wealth

C．To keep him safe after he was dead

D．To prove he was not afraid of death

【2】Why is the tomb not like the emperor’s real-life empire?

A．Because the real-life empire lasted longer．

B．Because the tomb was totally underground．

C．Because the tomb is much smaller than the real-life empire．

D．Because the real-life empire had no armies to protect the emperor．

【3】According to the passage, what makes the soldiers look like fossils of real people?

A．They are riding horses．

B．They are ready for battle．

C．They are made from terra-cotta．

D．They have different clothes and faces．

【4】What can we know about the soldiers being ready for battle?

A．Not all armies in Ancient China carried swords and crossbows into battle．

B．The drawn crossbows and swords make the soldiers look ready for battle．

C．They are ready for battles against the emperor’s enemies from the west．

D．These soldiers were just recently uncovered in the tomb．

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The first empire in China

B．The death of an emperor

C．The tomb of Qin Shi Huang

D．The armies of Qin Shi Huang

23、Before I started school, people felt that I was not going to be successful. At the age of four, I started speech lessons because I could not speak well enough for anyone to understand me.

The first grade was a struggle (奋斗，难事). I had difficulty speaking. I also couldn’t learn to read. The second grade was not much better. I still struggled with the inability to read. In the third grade, a new school was built. It was near my home. I went there with my parents and helped to get the school ready so that we could move to the new one. However, things didn’t get better for the next two years.

It was in the fifth grade. Mrs. Wakefield was my teacher, and she was a good teacher. She did not make me feel unconfident. Instead, she did her best to let me know that I could be whatever I wanted to be. And that is just what I did.

For the past 22 years, I have been a fifth grade teacher. Because of Mrs. Wakefield’s influence on my life. I am now encouraging students who have had difficulties in their lives to believe that they can deal with any difficulty successfully and become someone. I have won many awards (奖) up to now, such as “Teacher of the Year”. I think I should thank my fifth grade teacher. She believed in me and helped me to be all that I could be.

【1】The writer started speech lessons at the age of four because ________.

A．he could not read well

B．he wanted to be a good teacher

C．he could not speak well

D．he wanted to be the top student.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Mrs. Wakefield has been a fifth grade teacher for the past 22 years.

B．The writer has won many awards such as “Teacher of the Year”.

C．Before the writer started school, people fell that she was going to be successful.

D．When the writer moved to the new school, things got better for her.

【3】What can we know from the passage?

A．The writer is good at teaching speech lessons.

B．The writer works in the same school with Mrs. Wakefield.

C．A good teacher should trust and help students be all that they could be.

D．A good teacher is good at helping students make good speeches.

24、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 

Counting before numbers

Before the invention of written numbers, people used many different ways 【1】 count things.

At first, people used 【2】 (they) fingers, and even their toes. 【3】, they could only count small numbers in this way.

After that, they began to make small 【4】 (mark) on sticks and bones. This helped them count 【5】 (big) numbers. They used them to count things 【6】 the days of month, the amount of food and the number of animals they had.

Then people began to use tokens made from clay 【7】 small stones. This helped them count even bigger numbers. They often put the tokens on pieces of string so that they could carry them around 【8】 (easy). This developed into tools like the abacus.

Finally, people began to develop systems of 【9】 (write) marks to show different numbers, and this 【10】 (lead) to the Hindu-Arabic system (0-9). We are still using this system today.

25、假设你叫Dennis, 以下表格内容是你对自己10 年后的设想。请以My Future

为题写一篇短文，介绍10年后的你。内容可以适当发挥，不少于60词。

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