镇江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、我们一次能从图书馆借多少本书？

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2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）

When the telephone rang, I was doing my homework. My parents were watching the news at that time. I won a competition. The 【1】 was a trip to Guadeloupe with a group. The next day, on my way home from school, I 【2】 a book about Guadeloupe from the library and read it at night.

My fight (航班) to Guadeloupe from Dublin was 【3】 early to catch a bus, so my dad drove me to the airport (机场). When my group arrived 【4】 the largest city in Guadeloupe, a taxi took us to the hotel. It was raining and cloudy when we left Dublin, but the sun was 【5】 in Guadeloupe.

The 【6】 in the group were Spanish and German. French is the language in Guadeloupe, but none of us could speak it. 【7】 for the next few days, we had language classes before lunch. After lunch, we visited 【8】 places in the city and in the evening, we played cards.

Then we moved from our hotel in the city to a small 【9】. For the next weeks, I stayed with the Dinart family in their house and I became another member of the family. I got on well with 【10】. I really enjoyed my trip.

3、They succeeded finally. (同义句)

They succeeded ________ ________.

4、Most people think the best way ________ is having good living habits.

A.to keep health B.keep healthy C.to keep healthy

5、—Would you like to go boating with me?

—Sure, .

A．I’d like

B．I’d love

C．I’ll be glad

D．I’d love to

6、—_________was your weekend, Jim?  — It was great.

A. What   B. Where   C. When   D. How

7、—What is your prediction about the future?

—I think there more cities but pollution.

A.will have; less B.will be; less C.will be; fewer

8、The music is too loud, would you mind__________?

A. turn it down B. turning it down

C. turning down it D. turn down it

9、—Is this photo taken in Yunnan?

—Yes, you can see beautiful snow mountains in the ________ of the photo.

A．environment

B．background

C．subject

D．introduction

10、The shop ________ from 9 am to 9 pm.

A．opening

B．is open

C．opens

D．is opening

11、John, you should start to exercise. Your health is _________ than anything else.

A．important

B．more important

C．the most important

D．less important

12、The“teacher-free exam”means that students take their exams ___teachers.Students must be more honest.

A. without   B. against   C. through   D. by

13、—How often do you have a meeting?

—________．

A. For one week   B. One week ago

C. In one week   D. Once a week

14、—It’s necessary for us ________ more about food safety.

—You’re right. Now more and more people pay attention to food safety.

A．learn

B．learning

C．to learn

D．learned

15、We should do what we can ________ the hunters ________ the animals．

A．to prevent; killing B．to prevent; to kill

C．prevent; killing   D．prevent; to kill

16、—Can you tell me how to use the iPhone 5?

—________.

A. That's right   B. Certainly   C. Thank you   D. Of course not

17、Jane always spends too much time on her phone and this has got ________ of her schoolwork.

A．on the way

B．in the way

C．by the way

D．to the way

18、—How much honey do you need in your salad?

—________. Too much sweet food is bad for health.

A．A little

B．Few

C．Little

19、 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Tom. Can you come to my party tomorrow?

B: 【1】. I have acting lessons tomorrow.

A: Acting lessons? But why? Tomorrow is Sunday! What do you want to be when you grow up?

B: 【2】. I like acting. That’s why I am taking acting lessons even on Sundays. What about you?

A: I want to be a teacher. I love children.

B: 【3】?

A: Well, I am going to learn how to teach children. By the way, I will have a game night tonight at my house for my friends and their children. Do you want to join us?

B: Sure, I’d love to.

A: 【4】?

B: Yes, I do. I love children. Oh, I forgot(忘记) I have a family dinner tonight. So I can't join you tonight. Maybe next time. 【5】?

A: We have the game night once a week. You are always welcome to join us.

B: Thank you so much.

A: No problem.

20、Alice: Who is your best friend, Sandy?

Sandy: Victor.

Alice: _____

Sandy: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He's also popular. _____

Alice: Are you good at basketball, too?

Sandy: Yes, I am. We play basketball every afternoon.

Alice: _____

Sandy: For about forty minutes. Would you like to join us this afternoon?

Alice : _____ What time shall we meet?

Sandy: At five o'clock. _____

Alice: That's great. See you then!

Sandy: See you!

【1】

A.Why is he a good friend? B.Where is he from?

C.Why do you like animals? D.How can we get there?

【2】

A.I'm not a player. B.And he's good at basketball.

C.We like Chinese. D.Let's read English.

【3】

A.How often does he watch TV? B.How long do you play?

C.What can you do? D.How far is your school?

【4】

A.I'd love to. B.They like to play soccer.

C.No, thanks. D.It's time for lunch.

【5】

A.You're playing soccer. B.And let's meet in the playground.

C.I have an English class. D.It's too difficult.

21、Nobody likes doing the dishes because doing the dishes is boring.A new study shows that washing dishes by hand is better for children’s health than a dishwasher(洗碗机).

Research in Sweden surveyed the parents of 1,029 children.They found that children whose families hand-washed the dishes had fewer allergies(过敏)than those whose families used to dishwasher to do the dishes.

Earlier research showed that dishes washed by dishwasher are cleaner than those washed by hand .So why would kids who who eat with a little dirtier plates be better at stopping allergies?It says the reason kids have allergies is because their environment are too clean.

Your immune system(免疫系统)keeps you healthy by fighting against(反对)germs(微生物)and viruses(细菌).But when you have allergies,it doesn’t work well and tries to fight common things like usual foods.

“Meeting germs,especially early in life ,is good for the immune system,” says the writer of the study,Dr.Bill in a hospital in Sweden. “You encourage the immune system in different ways and it becomes strong.”

This study shows that while using the dishwasher might be easier,doing more housework with hands ,we have fewer allergies.

【1】According to the new study,   .

A. washing dishes with hands is better for children

B. washing dishes with dishwashers is better for children

C. washing dishes with hands is much more boring

D. washing dishes with dishwashers is much more boring

【2】Through the 3rd paragraph ,the writer wants to tell us   .

A. we should wash dishes with dishwashers   B. dishes washed by hands are dirtier

C. too clean environments are bad for children   D. it’s good for kids to eat with dirty plates

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The immune system fights against germs   B. The immune system fights against viruses

C. The immune system fights against allergies   D. Allergies are bad for the immune system

【4】Dr.Bill thinks that   .

A. kids should stay away from germs   B. kids can eat with a little dirtier plates

C. kids are too young to meet germs   D. kids should eat with a little cleaner plates

【5】What’s the best title(题目)for the passage?

A. Doing The Dishes Is Boring   B. How To Keep Clean

C. The Cleaner,The Healthier   D. More Housework,Fewer Allergies

22、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

A day to celebrate yoga

国际瑜伽日到啦，一起来了解这项健康运动吧

Is there a kind of exercise that may not seem very exciting but can also make us healthy? Yoga is a good answer. June 21 is the International Day of Yoga. It gives us the chance to learn more about this exercise.

Yoga is about different poses (姿势) that stretch (拉伸) your body. Meditation (冥想) is another part, and it also trains people to breathe deeply (深呼吸).

Yoga started in India. And it is an important part of Indian culture. Indian primary and high school students have yoga lessons at school. Indian Prime Minister (总理) Narendra Modi practices yoga every day. He also suggested the UN make the International Day of Yoga. “Yoga is not just about exercise; it is a way to find the sense of oneness (统一) with yourself, the world and nature (自然),” Modi said at a UN event last year.

Practicing yoga is good for people. However, be careful when practicing it. For beginners, it is better to start with easy poses. And learning from a professional (专业的) yoga trainer is also important.

【1】When is the International Day of Yoga?

A．It is on June 12.

B．It is on June 21.

C．It is on July 21.

D．It is on June 20.

【2】________ can train people to breathe deeply.

A．Running

B．Jumping

C．Meditation

D．Poses

【3】Yoga started in________.

A．China

B．England

C．America

D．India

【4】How often does Narendra Modi practice yoga?

A．He practices yoga every week.

B．He practices yoga every day.

C．He practices yoga every month.

D．He practices yoga twice a week.

【5】The author suggests that we should ________ when we practice yoga.

A．be careful

B．be patient

C．be happy

D．do many poses

23、Three Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou-13 manned spaceship (载人飞船) have completed their space station mission and returned to Earth safely on April 16, 2022. They have stayed in space for six mouths. It was the eighth time for Chinese to visit space after Yang Liwei went as the first Chinese 19 years ago.

The three person team is the second crew（工作组）to have entered Tiangong. The team was led by China’s first spacewalker Zhai Zhigang. The other two astronauts are Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. They lived and worked together at the station for six months. This was China’s longest-ever manned mission.

During their six-month stay, the crew carried out a number of tasks. For example, they completed two spacewalks to fix equipment, more than 20 different scientific experiments and two space educational lectures. Wang Yaping, the first Chinese woman to perform spacewalk, said “Apart from the tasks, we also hope to do more space science education. This will bring space closer to the general public. As a result, people will learn more about the astronauts’ life in space.”

The success of the Shenzhou-13 mission represents a major victory of China’s plan to explore space, experts from different countries have said, calling for closer international cooperation on science and technology.

【1】Shenzhou-13 was probably launched to the space station in ________?

A．October, 2022

B．April, 2022

C．October, 2021

D．April, 2021

【2】Who was the first Chinese to visit space?

A．Wang Yaping.

B．Ye Guangfu.

C．Zhai Zhigang.

D．Yang Liwei.

【3】The third paragraph is mainly about the crew’s ________.

A．plan

B．life

C．spacewalk

D．work

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A．The team was led by China’s first spacewalker Yang Liwei.

B．This space trip was China’s shortest-ever manned mission.

C．Wang Yaping was the first Chinese woman to perform a spacewalk.

D．They completed two to three space educational lectures.

【5】The passage is written mainly to ________ ?

A．show China’s achievements in space field

B．introduce the missions of Shenzhou-13

C．explain the success of launching Shenzhou-13

D．describe the importance of Tiangong space station

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Imagine you live in a smart city. 【1】 /ˈevriθɪŋ/ you need — schools, cinemas and parks—is all within a 10-minute walk. People in some countries are 【2】 (plan) such a community. 

The idea of such a city is not 【3】 /nju ː /. In 2016, French-Colombian researcher Carlos came up with the “15-minute city” idea. People can find offices, sports centers and other things all within a 15-minute walk 【4】 a short bike ride from people’s homes. People can save time and 【5】 /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ themselves in this way. Their life will slow down, 【6】.

His idea interests more people during the pandemic (疫情). People have to stay at home, with【7】 (few) chances to go outside. But some people can’t find the things they need in their communities. Jenny, is an example. She has to give 【8】 soccer and dance because there are no places where she can do the things nearby. If she lives 【9】 a 15-minute city, it will not be a problem.

But not everyone 【10】 (agree) with the idea. Some people worry that house prices in such cities will be higher.

25、   近日，你受邀作为八年级代表给学校英语俱乐部的同学们做一次题为“to be a good student”的英文演讲。请根据以下流程图提示完成一篇演讲稿。

要求：

1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数）；

2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

To be a good student

Good morning, everyone! It’s my great honor to be here to share a few thoughts on how to be a good student with you.

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