淮北2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、I believe you can do it well as long as you try your best. （英译汉）

__________________

2、阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的单词, 并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。

play bring stay   be   clean

There's a saying, "You are what you eat." It means it is important to eat good food so that we can 【1】 healthy. Kids in Japan are a good example of this.

A report by UNICRF（联合国儿童基金会）shows that the health of Japanese children tops the world. Experts say there are many reasons of this. A national school lunch program 【2】 a key role.

In Japan, children【3】 packed lunches to school in the past. But now, they usually eat lunches in their school classrooms. Nutritionist（营养师）makes the menus for the school lunches. All primary schools and a lot of junior high schools in Japan use these menus. Children hand out food to each other. After lunch, teachers let children 【4】 up the room by themselves. They believe it is also a good way to help improve children's living skills. When they grow up, they 【5】 able to look after themselves.

3、改写句子。

【1】Mike is tall, but John is taller.(合为一句）

John is __________ __________ Mike.

【2】Art is not as important as P.E.(改为同义句）

P.E is __________ __________ than art.

【3】They both study very hard.(改为同义句）

__________ __________ them study very hard.

【4】I like the city better than the country.(改为选择疑问句）

__________ do you like__________, the city or the country?

【5】Liu Mei is short. Liu Yan is shorter.(合为一句）

Liu Mei is __________ __________Liu Yan.

4、—What a heavy rain!

—So it is. I prefer ________ rather than on such a rainy day.

A．to go out; stay at home

B．to stay at home; go out

C．going out; stay at home

D．staying at home; go out

5、Don't forget ________ thanks when other people help you.

A. to accept   B. say   C. to say

6、—I wonder   in the past.

—He was very quiet.

A.what was he like B.what he was like C.what does he look like

7、 — Is Jim coming by train?

—I’m not sure. He_________ drive his car.

A. must       B. need

C. may      D. will

8、You _______ late for school if you________ get up early tomorrow morning

A.will be, won't B.will be, don't C.are, don't D.are, won't

9、Her mother likes to_________for the party.

A. wear   B. put on   C. dress up   D. have on

10、China ______ many foods ______ Iraq during the war.

A. provided, for   B. provides, with

C. provided, with   D. provides, for

11、—What can we do to help the poor children?

—We can ________ some money and buy books for them.

A．raise

B．break

C．imagine

D．repair

12、—There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing hard.

—It ________ that a typhoon (台风) is coming.

A．feels

B．sounds

C．seems

D．looks

13、I think I can study English well ___________.

A. in this way B. on this way C. by the way D. on the way

14、Her arms are not long enough to ________ the books on the desk.

A．reach

B．come

C．take

D．carry

15、—______ unusual music he is playing! —Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.

A. How   B. What an C. How a   D. What

16、—How can I learn English well?

—You should practice ________ English every day.

A．read

B．reading

C．speak

D．saying

17、I’m not feeling well. I may have ________ bad cold.

A．a

B．/

C．an

D．the

18、— How clean the bedroom is!

— Yes, I am sure that someone _________ it.

A.cleans B.cleaned

C.has cleaned D.had cleaned

19、补全对话（有两项多余）

A: Hi, Cindy! You were not at school yesterday. Were you ill?

B: Yes, I was. My mother took me to the hospital.

A: 【1】

B: Much better. Thanks. You are always healthy. Why?

A: 【2】

B: Really? 【3】

A: I exercise every day.

B: 【4】

A: I like running.

B: What about your lifestyle (生活方式)?

A:【5】 I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. I never eat junk food. I sleep eight hours every night.

B: You are great. I should learn from you and keep healthy.

A.Because I often exercise.

B.I have a healthy lifestyle.

C.How often do you exercise?

D.I go to the movies once a week.

E.How are you feeling now?

F.What’s your favorite sport?

G.Do you eat junk food very often?

20、A：Hi, Jim.【1】

B：Of course.

A：【2】

B:Yes. Because I’m an outgoing boy,

A：What kind of friends do you like?

B：【3】I don’t like to make friends who are different from me.

A：OK. I am the same as you.【4】

B：Sure. You know, I am the best player in our school basketball team.

A：Yes, and you are handsome, too.【5】

B:You are welcome.

A.Are you popular in your school?

B.A good friend is like a mirror.

C.May I ask you some questions?

D.Thanks for your answers.

E.I like friends who are outgoing and very funny.

F.Why do you like to make friends?

G.Do you like to make friends?

21、   Kate is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.

Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The oral examination（口腔检查）is not only for the health of your teeth, but for the whole body. Please visit www.mvdr.com. for more information.

Studies show that the cold or flu virus（病毒）can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap. For more ways to prevent（预防）the cold or flu, please call Health Line at 180-1313.

Good sleep is important for your health. You need about seven hours' sleep a night. Don't eat or read in bed. Go to bed and get up at the same time every day. For more information, please visit www.sleeping.com.

How often do you exercise? If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Healthy Line 180-2000.

【1】How can you find more information about tooth health?

A.Visit www.mvdr.com. B.Call Health Line at 180-1313.

C.Call Healthy Line 180-2000. D.Visit www.sleeping.com.

【2】You should _________ if you don't want to have a cold.

A.wash your hands often B.eat in bed

C.brush your teeth every day D.buy a piece of soap

【3】If you want to keep healthy, how often do you need to exercise?

A.At least once a year. B.Three or four times a week.

C.30 minutes every day. D.three or four times a month.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A.The oral examination is only good for your teeth.

B.You need about eight hours' sleep a night.

C.For more information about cold and flu, please call Healthy Line 180-2000.

D.Kate is reading an article about health on the Internet.

【5】What is the best title about this article?

A.How to prevent the cold B.How to exercise

C.How to protect your teeth D.How to keep healthy

22、Everyone knows that exercise is important. Doctors say it’s good for us. It makes our bodies strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活的). This means they do better in tests and school work than those who don’t exercise.

There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough—but not too much. You’d better do exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough.

Exercise must be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The writer tells us that we all need to _______.

A、drink  B、sleep  C、exercise  D、work

【2】People do sports to make them _______.

A、clever and strong B、clever and weak

C、fast and clever  D、fat and strong

【3】We’d better spend about ______ in taking exercise every week.

A、thirty minutes B、an hour

C、210 minutes    D、150 minutes

【4】Which of the following sports in NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A、Fishing.  B、Swimming.  C、Running.  D、Walking.

【5】The underlined words in the passage mean _______.

A、商务中心  B、健身中心

C、购物中心  D、医疗中心

23、●Our Needs

People are different, but they all have the same needs. Needs are things people must have to live. Our bodies need food and water. We also need air to breathe. We need a place to live to keep us safe. We need clothes to keep us warm. If we did not have these things, we could not survive (生存).

Needs may be different for people who live in different areas. If you live where it is cold, you may need special clothes to keep you warm. If you live where it is hot, you may need more water.

People have found new ways to meet their needs. Farmers grow food that people eat. They used to plant seeds by hand. They used to pick plants by hand. Now they have machines that do this work.

●Our Wants

Wants are things people would like to have but do not need to live. Suppose you hope to get a football for your birthday. A football is a want. You can live without it.

Sometimes we might want something so much that it feels like a need. We have to make choices, though. If you need a new coat for winter, you might not be able to get the football you want. We must choose what we need over what we want.

Sometimes we must make choices between things we want. Suppose you want to go to a birthday party for your uncle. But on that day, a friend asks you to go to a movie. The movie is at the same time as the party. If you choose to go to the party, then what would you give up? What would you give up if you go to the movie?

【1】Needs are things that people ________.

A．don’t use every day

B．cannot live without them

C．get to meet their interest

D．have to improve their life

【2】Which of the following must be a want?

A．Air.

B．Water.

C．A coat.

D．A movie.

【3】What is the writer’s opinion?

A．We must put what we need before what we want.

B．People from different areas must have different needs.

C．It’s easy to make a choice between the things we want.

D．If we want something very much, it can become our need.

【4】The writer tells the differences between needs and wants by ________.

A．giving examples

B．doing research

C．making a survey

D．having interviews

24、difficult, because, danger, job, get, call, like, difference, friend, science

Robots

Everyone knows that robots are very smart 【1】 robots have their own computer brains. There’re many 【2】 kinds of robots in the world.They can help people to work in 【3】 places or do many difficult 【4】 .Some of them have been into space, into the seas and so on. They never 【5】 bored, tired or afraid.

It’s not 【6】 to think of the future of robots. In the fu-ture robots will be in many places, and many of them can talk, sing and dance like people. Even some people want to have robotic(机器人的）【7】 .

But it must be very hard for 【8】 to make robots have emotions (感情）. A professor 【9】 Steel says, “At present, there re some robots 【10】 actors-they may show emotions, but they don*t feel them. We'll try our best to change that.”

25、上周末你跟父母去一家餐馆吃饭，这次的经历让你感到很新奇。请根据以下提示要点写一篇短文。                             

要点：

1. 在这家餐馆是机器人为你们服务。

2. 爸爸告诉你现在很多地方用机器人代替人工劳动了。

3. 机器人不但能帮人们做一些危险的工作，而且还可以帮助人们的日常生活。

4. 有的机器人可以在家照顾老人，有的可以在街上给盲人领路……

5. 你对此事有什么想法？

要求：

1. 词数：80-100。

2. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

提示词汇：领路   lead the way 盲人     the blind 

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