大理州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、他们正计划乘地铁去游玩那些名胜古迹。

2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

When David retired (退休), he 【1】 a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.

But he found many visitors come to see his house in summer holidays because it was the most beautiful house in the village. They kept looking into the windows and many of them even went into his garden. This was too much for David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. It said, “【2】 you are curious, come in and look around.” Price: twenty 【3】. He was sure the visitors would stop coming.

But he was wrong. More and more visitors came and David had to spend every day 【4】 the visitors around his house. “ I came here to retire, not to work as a guide,” He said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved 【5】.

3、My mother cleans the living room every day.（改为被动语态）

The living room ________ ________ by my mother every day.

4、There is a clothes store ________ the road.

A．by the end of

B．at the end of

C．in the end

D．at the end

5、—Smoking is bad for your health.

—You’re right. I decide to ________.

A．give up it

B．turn off it

C．turn it off

D．give it up

6、He is so careless that he often knocks my pens or books _______ the floor.

A. onto   B. into   C. off   D. over

7、Lisa went to see a dentist and got ________ X-ray.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

8、— We plan to drive our car to Dalian next month.

— Are you joking? What if it   ?

A. breaks away   B. breaks down   C. breaks up   D. breaks off

9、Don’t be angry____ him. He is only _______ boy.

A. with ; a eight-year-old   B. with; an eight-year-old

C. at; a eight years old   D. at; an eight years old

10、--Do you have enough students to clean the classroom?

--No, I think we need students.

A. another   B. two others

C. more two   D. two more

11、—Let’s make apple salad.

—OK, cut ________ the apples and pour some milk ________ the blender.

A．up; into

B．up; to

C．on; into

12、—Lisa, would you like to have a picnic with us tomorrow?

—Sorry, but I have ________ Jack that I will help him with his English.

A．advised

B．promised

C．expected

13、If you want a ticket for a round-trip, sir, you’ll have to pay ________$ 80.

A.another B.other C.the other D.others

14、—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?

—________but sorry.

A．anything; Something

B．something; Everything

C．anything; Nothing

D．something; Anything

15、—Which do young people like better, music or sports?

—Both. Music is as ________ as sports.

A．more popular

B．popular

C．the more popular

D．the most popular

16、—The car won’t start. Can you give it a ________.

—OK. Let me try.

A．hand

B．beat

C．push

D．hit

17、Mary sent us a message ________ she arrived in Nanchang and we showed her around.

A．so that

B．in order that

C．as long as

D．as soon as

18、The music ________ beautiful. It often ________ us relaxed.

A．looks, make

B．sounds, make

C．sounds, makes

19、补全对话（7选5）

A: How heavily it rained yesterday afternoon!

B: Yes. 【1】

A: I was reading a magazine in my bedroom. 【2】

B: I was playing basketball with my classmates.

A: 【3】

B: In the school playground. We played for an hour.

A: 【4】

B: No. We went to the dining hall and had something delicious.

A: 【5】

B: You’re right.

A．I was helping my mom cook.

B．It seemed that you had a good afternoon.

C．What about you?

D．What did you eat?

E．Where did you play?

F．Did you go back to the classroom after that?

G．What were you doing?

20、A: Good morning, doctor.

B: Good morning, Jim. 【1】 ?

A: I'm feeling cold all the time.

B: Have you taken your temperature?

A: 【2】, but it seems all right.

B: 【3】 your mouth and say “Aah”.

A: Aah!

B: Just a cold. Nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day. 【4】 stay in bed and have a good rest. Then you'll be better soon.

A: 【5】, doctor. Goodbye.

B: Goodbye, Jim.

21、

【1】How is Mark’s life now?

A.Busy. B.Boring. C.Wonderful. D.Healthy.

【2】What doesn’t Mark usually do in his daily(日常的) life?

A.Take piano lessons. B.Take a walk.

C.Do exercise. D.Watch TV.

【3】What lessons does Claire take after school?

A.Piano lessons. B.Chess lessons.

C.Dance lessons. D.English lessons.

【4】What does Claire do to keep her mind clear and body healthy?

A.She helps her mother with housework.

B.She does much homework.

C.She learns swing dance.

D.She runs and dances.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.What Mark and Claire do in the school.

B.Why Mark and Claire are so busy every day.

C.Where Mark and Claire go after school.

D.How often Mark and Claire exercise.

22、The Lotus(莲) City—Dao County

Dao County gets the name the Lotus City because of a lot of lotuses in the town and a famous man who loved lotus.

As a big town that lies in the south of Hunan, China, Dao County has a long history of more than 2,000 years. It’s warm in spring, hot in summer, cool in autumn and cold in winter.

Dao County is a town with a population of more than 800,000. Many great people were born here and made great differences in history. Zhou Dunyi, the father of Neo-Confucianism (理学)，who loved lotuses, spent his childhood in a small village, studying in a cave behind his house. He Shaoji, famous for his handwriting, always practiced writing near the Xiaoshui River. He Baozhen, a brave girl, lost her valuable life for New China. And another brave man, Chen Shuxiang, though born in Changsha, died in Dao County just when he was 29! Both of them died for the people when they were very young, but they will live in the hearts of people forever.

Being a good place, Dao County has its own railway station and a few highways. It is about 400 kilometers away from Changsha, Guangzhou, and Nanning. There is an international airport in Guilin, which is about 200 kilometers away from Dao County. These make Dao County very important in Southern Hunan.

Dao County is also a great place to travel. It is known for its special local food, such as Daozhou Grey Goose, Navel Orange and red melon seeds. During the Dragon Boat Festival every year, the most exciting dragon boat race is held in the Xiaoshui River. More than 100 dragon boats fly on the clean water in the Xiaoshui River, and nearly all people in the county and counties around come over to cheer on(为……鼓劲) the boats they like. This is one of the biggest dragon boat races in China.

Today, Dao County is going towards its better future.

【1】Where is Dao County?

A．It’s in the north of Hunan, China.

B．It’s in the middle of Hunan, China.

C．It’s in the south of Hunan, China.

【2】How many people born in Dao County were mentioned in the passage?

A．2

B．3

C．4

【3】Changsha, Guangzhou and are about 400 kilometers away from Dao County.

A．Guilin

B．Nanning

C．Wuhan

【4】If you want to taste the special local food in Dao County, you can try .

A．Jiaozi

B．Zongzi

C．Daozhou Grey Goose

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．There are many lotuses in Dao County.

B．Zhou Dunyi was famous for his handwriting.

C．The dragon boat race is very popular in Dao County.

23、   Nao, a small robot, looks like a person. If Nao begged you not to shut it off, what would you do? Would you follow its wishes?

Scientists did a study to see how people treat robots that act like people. Eighty-nine people volunteered for the study. They were asked to help to improve Nao’s social skills by finishing two tasks with it.

The tasks with the robot didn’t matter, though. What the scientists really wanted to see was how the participants (参与者) reacted (反应) once the tasks were over.

They were asked to talk with Nao and finally shut Nao off but it was not easy to do. Some people did not want to turn the robot off while others took a long time to do it.

People often communicate with non-human objects such as TVs and computers nowadays. But robots seem more like humans. Robots can show social characters themselves, like speaking with human voices or taking the shapes of a human body. Scientists said people might have seen Nao’s cries as a sign of independent thought.  In turn, this could have led people to see the robot as having the human-like  character.

For thousands of years, humans lived in a world where they were the only ones who could have conversations, the study said. Our brains learned to react to social situations in a certain way. But our brains are not used to telling the difference between real people and fake people. The robot expressed feelings and hopes and that got people to want to treat the robot as if it were alive.

【1】In the study, scientists used Nao to_________.

A．communicate with humans

B．help people finish their react to robots

C．learn about how people react to robots

D．improve people’s social skills

【2】What did participants do when asked to turn Nao off?

A．All of them followed the order soon.

B．All of them refused to turn it off.

C．All of them found it hard to operate it.

D．Not all of them took action at once.

【3】What can we infer (推断) about our brains?

A．They can recognize (认出) fake people.

B．They are much cleverer than people.

C．They can’t tell which social situations are real.

D．They teach robots to show their feelings.

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．How people treat human-like robots.

B．Robots will replace (代替) humans.

C．Compare robots with TVs and computers.

D．The relationship between humans and robots.

24、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。

Hey, friends! Are you the only child in the family? Do you feel lonely sometimes? If so, it’s normal to have the feeling. And because you’re the only child, you’re 【1】 most important person in the family. Of course, your parents care about you a lot, right? 【2】 they’re free, they often communicate with you, don’t they? And they like comparing you with other children, right? Sometimes, they don’t allow you to make phone calls to a boy or a girl, do they? These things may make you unhappy. Maybe you think they put 【3】 much pressure on you. Do you often argue 【4】 them? Some of you may even decide to leave home. But if so, you will have more problems. I think you should show your parents that you’re growing up. Then they’ll no longer see you as a small child. Then you 【5】 have a happy life and never think of leaving home.

25、写作

  假设你是李华，上个暑假你和家人来到北京游玩，根据内容提示，给你的朋友Mary写一封电子邮件，向她介绍你游览北京的经历及游玩的感受。

  内容如下：

  1.北京在中国的北方，是中国的首都，有很多名胜古迹，每年有很多人到北京旅游。

  2.你已经来过北京多次，做过了很多事情。你爬过长城，到过颐和园但没有参观故宫。

  3.你看了京剧；吃了北京烤鸭；拜访了北京的朋友；在北京买过很多礼物。

  4.你拍了很多照片，与外国人用英语交谈过。

  5.虽然很累，但是很开心。

  参考词汇：in the north of...，places of interest，climb the Great Wall，visit the Summer Palace，the Palace Museum，see the Beijing Opera，eat Beijign duck，take photos，comunicate with...

  要求：1. 短文应包括所给要点，可适当扩展，70词左右；

  2. 根据提示选择恰当时态；

  3.开头和结尾已写好（见答题卡）。