渭南2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）

【1】你曾经梦想过去别的国家旅游吗？

_____________________________________________ to other countries?

【2】你介意带我参观一下你的校园吗？

__________________________________________ your school?

【3】自20世纪早期以来，百老汇便以剧院闻名。

Broadway ________________________________________the early twentieth century.

【4】当学生们看到小美人鱼的时候，他们仍不住一直拍照。

The students ___________________________________ when they saw the Little Mermaid.

【5】我的父亲已经去南京出差两个星期了。

My father ___________________________________________ for two weeks.

我认为冬天不是参观北京的最佳时节。

【6】I ____________________________________________________ in winter.

2、根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

【1】________, we should make sure we are all safe now.

【2】It is rude to ________ on others. Please be patient and wait.

【3】Judy worked as a primary school teacher in ________ China for one year.

【4】There are smiles everywhere, ________ on the faces of children.

【5】________ this lesson, boys and girls. You can share your ideas with me after class.

【6】My brother is kind enough to ________ money to people in need.

【7】His face ________ because he doesn’t feel well.

【8】Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept ________. And then sandstorms may happen.

3、Can you tell me where we will go?（改为同义句）

Can you tell me where ___________   ___________?

4、—Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games.

—For your health, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ________.

A．have to

B．may

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t

5、Please ______the computer with something，or it will get dirty easily.

A．play

B．wash

C．put

D．cover

6、—Miss Wang, I have the flu. May I ask a ________ leave?

—OK. Have a good rest.

A.two days B.two-days C.two-day

7、We listen with our ears and we can ______with our eyes.

A. look   B. see   C. walk   D. hear

8、It’s difficult for me ________ basketball well.

A．play

B．plays

C．playing

D．to play

9、If you see in today’s newspaper, please tell me.

A、interesting something

B、something  interesting

C、nothing interesting

10、一I think drinking milk every morning is good   our health.

—Yes, I agree   you.

A. at;with   B. for;with   C. to;to   D. with;to

11、Our business won’t improve ________ we offer better service to our customers.

A．because

B．as soon as

C．until

D．unless

12、—Which of the two shirts would you like to choose?

—Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave ________ to myself.

A. another   B. the other   C. other   D. others

13、The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide .

A. what to eat   B. how to eat

C. where to eat D. when to  eat

14、Jenny bought a new book yesterday, but I wonder _________.

A．who bought it

B．what Jenny bought

C．when she bought it

D．where Jenny bought it

15、I’m very busy with my work, but I come back home to see my parents ________.

A．from time to time

B．in some ways

C．so far

D．before

16、—How often do you play ________ piano? —Twice a week.

A．a

B．the

C．/

17、As a doctor, you ________ be patient as you can’t make any mistakes.

A．would

B．can

C．should

D．may

18、—What do you think of ________ film The Sacrifice?

—Oh, it’s ________ European film. I like it very much.

A．a; an

B．a; the

C．the; an

D．the; a

19、根据对话内容，从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。

A: Come in and sit down, young man. 【1】

B: I have a sore throat, Mr. White.

A: I see. 【2】

B: Since yesterday morning.

A: 【3】

B: Yes. It was 39˚C before I left home.

A: Oh, that’s a high temperature. 【4】 If the result is negative(阴性), maybe you just have a cold.

B: What should I do then?

A: You’d better take the medicine and stay in bed for a good rest.

B: How often should I take it?

A: 【5】

B: OK. Thank you, Mr. White. Goodbye.

A．What’s the matter?

B．Three times a day after meals.

C．How long have you been like this?

D．Have you taken your temperature?

E．First, you must do a COVID﹣19 test.

20、A: Peter, how about playing basketball together this afternoon?

B: 【1】 Maybe another time.

A: What are you doing?

B: 【2】 I must finish it on time.

A: What plan? 【3】

B: Yes. It’s about volunteer work.

A: 【4】

B: I help out at the old people’s home and I organize some activities.

A: Sounds great. Can I join you?

B: 【5】

A．Of course.

B．Is it very important?

C．Sorry, I’m busy.

D．I’m making a plan.

E．Why don’t you ask for help?

F．What kind of volunteer work do you do?

21、The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5.5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1.9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans’. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1.9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.

【1】In this passage the underlined word “giraffe” means ________.

A．鲸鱼

B．长颈鹿

C．大象

D．河马

【2】The bones in a bird’s neck are ________.

A．as big as in a human’s neck

B．as big as in a giraffe’s neck

C．many more than in a human’s neck

D．much smaller in a giraffe’s neck

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．A giraffe has only seven bones.

B．The giraffe is the largest animal on the land.

C．It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.

D．Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes.

【4】When a giraffe is born, it is about ________.

A．5.5 meters long

B．5.5 meters tall

C．1.9 meters long

D．1.9 meters tall

【5】We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger ________.

A．it will run away as fast as possible

B．it will run to eat the tiger

C．it will make the tiger bring it something to eat

D．it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat

22、There are some ways to improve your English, but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you. Here’s some advice for you.

▲ Listen to the radio in English. If there are no English radio stations where you live, listen to one on the Internet.

▲ Watch TV and movies in English. If you have English channels on your TV, watch them. If there are no English channels, you can buy some DVDs of English movies.

▲ Speak English to your friends. You can find a friend whose native language is English and speak English with him as much as possible. Ask your friend to correct you when needed.

▲ Travel to an English-speaking country. Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments(环境). You’ll find yourself surrounded(围绕)with the language everywhere. It can be a more difficult and expensive choice, but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.

【1】How many ways are mentioned in the passage?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【2】If there are no English radio stations where you live, you can ________.

A．buy a new radio

B．buy some DVDs

C．listen to one on the Internet

D．find a friend to talk with you

【3】What does the underlined word “valuable” mean in Chinese?

A．无价值的

B．有价值的

C．花费大的

D．必不可少的

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．You can watch English channels on your TV to improve your English.

B．You’d better find friends whose native language is English to talk with you.

C．The best way to learn English is to live in all English environments.

D．Study or travel to an English-speaking country is a good choice because it doesn’t cost you too much.

【5】From this passage, we mainly know ________.

A．how to improve our English

B．the best time to listen to the radio in English

C．make friends with foreigners

D．the steps about how to study abroad

23、I felt very tired when I came home from work. I fell asleep while my one-year-old son was playing his toy. After a while, a loud knock at the door woke me up. Ah, my little son tried to open the door. From the window, he saw a kite flying in the sky.

Oh, it's quite a nice kite! I got up and looked out of the window. Two boys were flying the kite. I took my son out to the yard（院子）.

"I'm glad to see you." I asked one boy, "Would you please tell me in which shop you bought the kite? My son likes it very much and I want to buy one for him."

"We made it ourselves." "If he likes, he can take it," said the other boy.

"Thank you all the same, little boy. I'm going to make a kite for him. Thank you!"

【1】How many people are there in this passage?

A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five

【2】Who knocked at the door?

A. The writer.   B. Two boys.   C. The son.   D. I don’t know.

【3】Who were flying the kite?

A. Some students.   B. The writer and the son.

C. The boys.   D. Some people in the yard

【4】How will the writer have a kite?

A. The writer will buy one.

B. The writer will make one.

C. The boys will give their kite to the writer.

D. The writer and son will make one.

【5】What does the son like?

A. He likes the two boys   B. He likes his parent

C. He likes the kite flying in the sky.   D. He likes looking out of the window.

24、   A box of strawberries is left to rot( 腐坏) in your fridge. W【1】 any hesitation(犹豫), you throw it away. But it’s more than just strawberries that you are wasting. The life of a strawberry starts f【2】 a seed(种子). A farmer plants it and waters it. Later, people pick it and pack it in a box. A truck takes it f【3】  —perhaps 200 to 1,000 km—to a supermarket. Water, labor(劳动), fuel(燃料) and money must all be spent in order for a strawberry to come to you. It’s hard for people to r【4】 how much work goes into the food we eat every day.

That makes food waste a big p【5】 around the world. Every year, 1.3 billion tons of food is w【6】 around the world. That’s one-third of the total amount of food we have. In China alone, people waste 35 million tons of food each year, according to CCTV. As we waste food, there are still 820 million people l【7】 in hunger around the world. Also many children go to sleep hungry, and 3.1 million of them die each year. The COVID-19 has made the s【8】 even worse. With many countries no longer transporting(运输) food to other countries during this time, 10,000 more children are dying of hunger each month. “Wasting food means wasting natural r【9】 and missing the chance to f【10】 a growing population in the future,” said UN Food and Agriculture Organization Director-General(粮农组织总干事)Qu Dongyu. It’s time to take action now.

25、假设你是Max，是你们学校学生会主席。请根据以下的内容提示用英语给李校长写封申请信。词数70~80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr Li,

These days, our school’s Student Union is going to have a voluntary activity. We are writing to you for your permission.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Max