白银2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、当医生们到那儿的时候，天正下着雪。

_______________________________________________________________

2、

real day break huge  be made of

【1】Telephones are very important in our _______life.

【2】There is a _______stone in the museum. How big it is!

【3】I _______don’t know how to make a model rocket. Can you teach me?

【4】These model planes _______wood and glass.

【5】Tony fell off the tree and _______his leg.

3、Ⅱ.句型转换。

【1】Could you please follow me?（改为否定句）

Could you please _______ _______ me?

【2】—Would you mind waiting for a little while?（作出回答）

—_______ _______ not.

【3】This term he is not going to learn French. He’ll learn Japanese instead.（同义句转换）

He is going to learn Japanese _______ _______ French this term.

【4】They are doing some shopping.（改为一般将来时）

They _______ _______ some shopping next weekend.

【5】I’m sorry for being late for school.（就画线部分提问）

_______are you sorry_______?

4、To_______ means to examine people or things to see how they are similar and how they are different.

A．complain

B．compare

C．contact

5、The children look ______ and their grandfather is looking ________ at them.

A. happy; happy    B. happy; happily

C. happily; happy  D. happily; happily

6、—Can I go now?

—Please___________ you leave nothing here.

A. make sure   B. find out   C. think of

7、 ---___________________?

---It’s Thursday the 16th.

A. When is today?   B. What’s the date today?

C. What day is it today?   D. What’s today?

8、Don’t waste water again, or we’ll ________ it one day.

A．look out

B．run out of

C．get out of

9、—Can you tell me something about this place?

—Sure, it _________ a factory but now it is a park.

A．used to being

B．used to be

C．is used to

D．using to be

10、Sally can play ________ guitar, but she can’t play ________ basketball.

A.the; the B.the; / C./; /

11、—_______

—The long jump.

A.What sport will you take part in? B.Which sport will you take part in?

C.What are you going to do? D.What’s the matter?

12、We had great fun ________ in the water.

A. play   B. swimming

C. sang   D. swam

13、Thank you so much, Mary. ________ your help, I couldn’t have got good grades.

A．From

B．Without

C．Through

14、I think our city will have ________ pollution in the future if everyone plays a part in saving the environment.

A．fewer

B．less

C．more

D．much

15、—________ honey does Tina need?

—Tina needs two teaspoons of honey.

A．How much

B．How many

C．How often

D．How long

16、Do you know the girl   long hair?

A. in B. on   C. with D. of

17、—____she is very tired, ____Sue doesn’t stop working.

A. Although, but   B. But, although

C. Although, / D. / , /

18、Mr. Green is always ready ______ others. We are lucky ______ him as our neighbor.

A. to help; to have   B. to help; having   C. helping; having   D. helping; to have

19、四、情景交际。

根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，使对话内容完整、通顺。

A: I’m going to the park party.

B: 【1】  Can we take some drinks and snacks with us?

A: Oh, 【2】

B: Really?【3】

A: If we take such things with us, 【4】

B: Then, may I wear my pants?

A: You can’t do that, too.

B: 【5】

A: They won’t let you in, either.

A.Why not?

B.So am I.

C.the park keepers won’t let us in.

D.What will happen if we do that?

E.I’m afraid we can’t do that.

20、根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。

A: 【1】

B: I don’t feel well.

A: 【2】

B: It started two days ago. I am tired and weak. I don’t want to do anything. What should I do?

A: Let me check. Oh, you have a fever.

B: 【3】

A: You’d better not. 【4】

B: OK. You are right.

A: 【5】 Don’t forget.

B: Thanks.

A: Not at all.

A．What did you do on weekends?

B．Can I go to school today?

C．It’s important to drink hot water.

D．What’s wrong, young man?

E．When did it start?

F．You should lie down and rest.

21、I was walking around in a big store, when I saw a shop assistant (营业员) talking to a boy of 5 or 6 years old. The assistant said, “I’m sorry, but you don’t have enough money to buy this doll (布娃娃).” Then the little boy turned to me and asked, “Uncle, are you sure I don’t have enough money?”

I counted his money and replied, “You know that you don’t have enough money to buy the doll, my dear.” I asked him whom he wished to give this doll to. “I want to give the doll to my sister for her birthday. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she goes there.” His eyes were so sad while he was saying this.

“My sister has gone to be with God. All was because of a traffic accident. Dad said that Mom is going to see God very soon too.” My heart nearly stopped. The little boy looked up at me and said, “I told Dad to tell Mom not to go yet. I need her to wait until I come back from the store.”

I quickly reached for my money and said to the boy, “I suppose we check it again, just in case (以防万一) you do have enough money for the doll.” He said, “OK, I hope I do have enough money.” I added some of my money to his without him seeing and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money. The little boy became very excited.

I left the store, with tears in my eyes, feeling that my life had been changed forever.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】The writer was a shop assistant.

【2】The little boy didn’t have enough money to buy the doll.

【3】The little boy wanted to buy the doll for his mother.

【4】The little boy’s sister died because of the traffic accident.

【5】The writer gave some of his own money to the boy without telling him.

22、   Modern people realize（认识到） the importance of exercise. It’s important for young men to keep a good habit of exercising. Look at the following table(表格), it shows some exercise in formation in a week about some of my classmates. “√”means “exercise”.

【1】On _______ very few students do sports.

A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Sunday

【2】_______ of them exercise on Saturday.

A.Two B.Three C.four D.Five

【3】Steve _______ does exercise.

A.usually B.seldom C.always D.never

【4】_______do(does) exercise three times a week.

A.Zhang Jian B.Xiao Pang C.Jack D.B and C

23、  Unless we spend money to spot(认出，发现) and prevent asteroids(小行星) now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists.

Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids(流星体) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don’t threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth.

But $500 million worth of new telescopes right now, then spend $10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, we’ll have a way to change its course.

Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are (i) How likely the event is; (2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500,000 years. Sounds pretty rare but if one did fall. It would be the end of the world. “If we don’t take care of these bid asteroids, they’ll take care of us,” says one scientist. “it’s that simple.”

The cure, though, might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets(舰队，车队) of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? “the world has less fear from doomsday(毁灭性) rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them.” Said a New York Times article.

【1】What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids?

A. They are heavenly bodies different in composition.

B. They are heavenly bodies similar in nature.

C. They are more asteroids than meteoroids.

D. Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids.

【2】What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth?

A. It is very unlikely but the danger exists.

B. Such a collision might occur once every 25 years.

C. Collisions of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expected.

D. It’s still too early to say whether such a collision might occur.

【3】What do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weapons to alter the course of asteroids?

A. It sounds practical but it may not solve the problem.

B. It may create more problems than it might solve.

C. It is a waste of money because a collision of asteroids with Earth is very unlikely.

D. Further research should be done before it is proved applicable.

【4】We can conclude from the passage that __

A. While pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the world.

B. Asteroids racing across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near future.

C. The worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetime.

D. Workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with Earth.

【5】Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage?

A. Optimistic(乐观的) B.Critical(批评的)  C. Objective(客观的)  D. Arbitrary(武断的)

24、   In most countries, people eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It always f【1】 on the fourth Thursday in November, and is a time to give thanks for food in a【2】. At this time, people also remember the first t【3】 from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago. They had a long, hard winter, and many of them d【4】. When the next winter came, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most Americans still c【5】 this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. The main d【6】 of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.

Making a turkey dinner

● Here is one way to make turkey for a thanksgiving dinner.

● First, get some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper m【7】 together .

● Next, fill the turkey with this bread mixture.

● Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.

● When it is r【8】, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.

● F【9】, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with v【10】 like carrots and potatoes.

25、Daniel为 Sunshine Middle School制作了一个主页，请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的文章，完成学校介绍。

注意：

1. 根据提示内容，适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。