达州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语_达州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空1分，满分15分）
【1】 _________ __________ trees is ________ to human beings, animals and plants.
砍树对人类、动物和植物都是有害的。
【2】Great changes _________ __________ __________ in my hometown in the past few years.
在这过去的几年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
【3】 Nowadays the Internet_________ _________ _________ in many fields of our life.
如今互联网在我们生活中的许多领域被广泛使用。
【4】 He stayed up late last night, so he ________ _________ this morning.
他昨天晚上熬夜，因此他今天上午很困。
【5】The girl _______ _______ _______ ________ and smiled, and then she began her speech.
那个女孩深吸了一口气并微笑，然后她开始演讲。

2、
A.The man’s. B.The woman's. C.Jim's.
3、The city ______ we stayed a few years ago is ______ beautiful than before.
A．where; much more
B．which; much more
C．who; much
D．what; more
4、— Hi, Mary. You look tired. ________
—I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.
A．What happened?
B．What a pity!
C．You’re kidding.
D．How about you?
5、I have to practice _____________ the piano every weekend.
A.to play B.playing C.play D.plays
6、The volunteers ________ the roads in the community now.
A．cleaned
B．are cleaning
C．will clean
D．have cleaned
7、I want to learn ________ instrument. I think playing ________ violin is cool.
A．a; the
B．/; the
C．an; /
D．an; the
8、I used to ________ my dream. But now I get used to ________ doing everything. I think I’ll be successful one day.
A．give up； keeping
B．giving up； keeping
C．giving up；keep
D．give up, keep
9、Great changes ____________ in China in the past twenty years.
A. were taken place B. have been taken place C. have taken place
10、Stop comparing yourself to others. Maybe you can’t be perfect, but you can be ________ you can be.
A．well
B．the better
C．the best
11、Judy going for a walk, but no one else wanted to.
A.agreed B.offered C.promised D.suggested
12、（题文）He’s read this book before, _____?
A. hasn’t he B. doesn’t he C. isn’t he D. wasn’t he
13、—__________ you _________ the film Avatar?
—Not yet. I’m going to see it tonight.
A. Will, see B. Have, seen
C. Do, see D. Did, see
14、—I'm sorry．I didn't do a good job．
—That's OK．You tried your best ______．
A. after all B. in all
C. first of all D. all together
15、Going along Nanjing Road will remind you ________ many similar names.
A．of
B．at
C．for
D．with
16、—Where is your uncle?
—He ________ to South Africa on business. He has ________ there twice.
A．has been; gone
B．will go; been
C．went; gone
D．has gone; been
17、—How do you like the concert given by F. I. R.?
—Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.
A．though
B．because
C．so
18、In Chinese families, people won’t start dinner ________ the elders take their seats.
A．after
B．when
C．as soon as
D．until
19、 —English is _________ difficult subject. I even want to drop it.
—You’d better not. I’ll help you _______it.
A. a quite; in B. quite a; with
C. a very; for D. very a; on
20、What ________ exciting news report! The thief will be in ________ prison for three years.
A．an; a
B．/; /
C．an; /
D．/; the
21、It’s very important for us to learn ________. We can get experience from the past and avoid the same mistake.
A．history
B．science
C．physics

22、补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。

A. It's silver.
B. Let's see where it may be.
C.I can't find my key to the bike.
D. It is small but mine is a big one.
E. So it may still be on the playground
A: Jim, you look worried. What's the matter?
B: 【1】 I must have lost it.
A: Is it in your pocket?
B: No, it isn't.
A: Is it in your schoolbag?
B: No, it isn't, either.
A: Don't worry.【2】
B: I think I could drop it during the P.E. class 【3】
A: What color is your key?
B:【4】
A: Look, over there! Is that yours?
B: No, it can't be mine. 【5】
A: I'm afraid you have to go to the Lost and Found case to have a look.
B: Thank you all the same.
A: You're welcome.
23、完成对话（5小题，计5分）
A:Hello, Tony.
B:Hello,Claire,Nice to meet you here. Where are you going for your summer holiday?
A: 【1】________________________. I plan to stay with my uncle for three weeks.
A:Lucky guy! 【2】_______________________?
B: By air. How about you?
A: I’m going to visit my grandparents in a small village.
B: Sounds great! What do you do there?
A: I do many things. 【3】________________________.
B: It’s fantastic! 【4】_______________________?
A:No, I’m going there with my sister.
B: Have fun, Claire.
A: 【5】________________________.See you in September!

24、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
①Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts．
②Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys．Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near．But it goes further than this．We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us．People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses．People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair．
③We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar experiences and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves, or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us．Sometimes that’ s true but it’s a pity if we always stay with the same people, the same group．The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas．We lose the chance to learn something new, find out interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences．
④When we always stay with the same people, how can we break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance(无知)? If you want to live in a society that opens to changes, new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons(鸽子)．
⑤Move out of your comfort zone．Go and sit next to someone different．And don’t just sit there in silence．Say hello．Ask a question．Start a conversation．That’s how we make friends．That’s how we learn about people．That’s how we open our minds to new ideas．That’s how we live an exciting life．
【1】From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone who________．
A． is like themselves
B． has a sense of humor
C． is open-minded
D． lives an exciting life
【2】People like staying in their comfort zone because they may________．
A． remain comfortable and special
B． find out more interesting things
C． be accepted easily and feel safe
D． discover differences among themselves
【3】The sentence “Unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves.” should be put at the beginning of ___________．
A． Paragraph 1 B． Paragraph 2
C． Paragraph 3 D． Paragraph 4
【4】What does the underlined word “barriers” mean in Paragraph 4?
A．联系 B．隔阂
C．纽带 D．熟悉
【5】What is the purpose of the passage?
A． To tell us not to talk with strangers．
B． To introduce ways to learn about the worlD．
C． To explain how people communicate with foreigners．
D． To encour age us to get along with different people.
25、Homework is your teachers’ way of evaluating (评估) how much students understand the lessons in class. As a student, you always have too much homework, but you have to finish it. Here are a few tips to make homework easier to do.
★Make a homework plan. First, write the tasks down in your notebook. If you forget them, please ask the teachers again. Second, use any extra (额外的) time in school to work on your homework.
★Watch where you work. Find a desk at home which doesn’t need to be very large, just big enough to put your school things on it. You’d better not do it before a computer or on your comfortable bed. It’s hard for you to concentrate on (集中精力于) your homework.
★Get to work. When you start your homework at home, do the hardest problems first. Later, when you feel tired, you can do the simple ones. Don’t spend too much time on a difficult problem. You can ask an adult or an elder family member for help, or call or email a classmate for advice.
★Have a rest. Having a 15-minute rest every hour is good for you. After you finish your homework, check it over. Be sure to put it safely away in your backpack. Now you’re free to play outside.
【1】When you make a homework plan, the first thing you should do is ________.
A．to write down the tasks in your notebook
B．to ask your teacher for help
C．to work on your homework right now
D．to have a rest first
【2】From the passage, you’d better do your homework ________.
A．before a computer
B．in a big place
C．at a desk
D．on the bed
【3】When meeting a hard problem at home, you can ________.
A．spend too much time on it
B．call a classmate for advice
C．ask a policeman for help
D．never do it
【4】After you finish the homework, you should ________ first.
A．check it over
B．make a homework plan
C．go out to play
D．put it away in the backpack
【5】What’s the best title for this passage?
A．Where to Do Your Homework
B．The Importance of Homework
C．The Teachers and Your Homework
D．How to Make Your Homework Easier to Do
26、As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.” Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong. He saved many people’s lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS (非典) broke out (爆发) in Guangdong. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease, but Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Many patients got better. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowded places.
Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 84, he could still play basketball. Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. He always says “I am just a doctor.” But we think he is a hero and a fighter.
【1】What does Zhong Nanshan do?
A．A doctor.
B．A hero.
C．A fighter.
【2】From the passage, we know Zhong Nanshan is a ________ man.
A．unhealthy
B．brave
C．shy
【3】Zhong Nanshan gave the following advice EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A．wear masks
B．wash hands frequently
C．go to crowded places
【4】The underlined sentence “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.” probably means ________ according to the passage.
A．英雄所见略同
B．英雄不问出处
C．时势造英雄
【5】According to the passage, which one is NOT true?
A．Zhong Nanshan is a doctor in Shangdong.
B．In 2020, a disease called COVID-19 hit Wuhan.
C．Zhong Nanshan likes playing basketball.
27、】阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.
You can’t always know when there’ll be a heavy rain or when to take an umbrella with you. But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesn’t think that forgetting to check the weather report before going out should cause you to get wet in the rain. That’s why he created the Lampbrella—a lamp post (灯柱)with its own “umbrella”.
The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once， I was driving on a Saint Petersburg street and saw people trying to hide from the rain under the street lamps. I thought it would be a good idea to have a Lampbrella built into a street lamp.” he said.
The Lampbrella is a street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy(遮蓬). It has an inside electric motor(电动马达) which can open or close the umbrella freely. The Lampbrella will offer people cover whenever it starts raining. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.
According to the designer， the Lampbrella would move at a very low speed in order not to cause harm to people. What’s more， it would be grounded to protect from a possible lightning hit. Each Lampbrella would offer enough cover for several people. Being 2 meters off the ground， it would only be a danger for the tallest man.
While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into production(生产)， Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow company， and insists his creation could be on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide cover.
【1】According to the passage， for what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?
A. To know when there’ll be a heavy rain.
B. To check the weather report.
C. To protect people from the rain.
D. To remind people to take an umbrella.
【2】What can we learn from Belyaev’s words in Paragraph 2?
A. His creation was encouraged by an experience.
B. It rains a lot in the city of Saint Petersburg.
C. Street lamps are protected by canopies.
D. He enjoyed taking walks in the rain.
【3】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. The designer will open a company to produce his creation.
B. The Lampbrella could be put into production at once.
C. The designer is confident that his creation is practical.
D. The Lampbrella would be put on show in Moscow.
【4】The best title of this passage is .
A. A special umbrella - Lampbrella
B. Why Belyaev created the Lampbrella
C. A special light - Lampbrella
D. Where the Lampbrella first appear

28、用所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可以加情态动词。
For any F1 driver，【1】（win）a world prize is a great honor（荣誉）．But Sebastian Vettel did it three times!
Sebastian 【2】（born）in 1987．He started karting at an early age．He had a talent for driving and 【3】（win）many prizes in different kinds of car racing．
Sebastian entered F1 in 2006．When he became the 【4】（young）F1 driver to get a point in his first F1 race in 2007，the signs（迹象）showed that he was special．But few could have predicted that the young 【5】（Germany）driver would go on 【6】（win）three world prizes in the following five seasons．
On Sunday，the 25-year-old man won his third world prize，and became the third driver in the world 【7】（have）three world prizes．
The 2012 F1 season has come to an end．It 【8】（say）that seventime world champion Michael Schumacher 【9】（final）gave up car racing，and it might be forever．But a new shining star has risen—Sebastian is ready 【10】（take）over the F1 world．

29、A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved jogging, so I was really _______ when I found out our flat was next to Central Park. This _______ that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.
Because a lot of people had told me to be _______ of thieves(窃贼) in the park, I didn’t usually take anything with me. What could they _______ from me if I didn’t have anything? But one morning my wife asked me to buy some _______ on the way home so I took a $10 note out of my wallet.
While I was running through the park, another jogger _______ into me. He said sorry and continued running. I thought it was a bit _______ so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing. I started to run after him right away. I _______ caught him by his arm. I started shouting and told him to give me the $10. I’m not usually a _______ person but I really got very angry. This seemed to frighten(惊吓) him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.
I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got there, I began to tell my wife my story. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I ________. She stopped me, “I know. You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”
【1】
A．angry
B．happy
C．guilty
D．curious
【2】
A．made
B．explained
C．meant
D．proved
【3】
A．careful
B．sure
C．proud
D．afraid
【4】
A．hide
B．borrow
C．steal
D．receive
【5】
A．coffee
B．milk
C．fruit
D．bread
【6】
A．bumped
B．looked
C．turned
D．moved
【7】
A．crazy
B．natural
C．strange
D．rude
【8】
A．suddenly
B．finally
C．politely
D．slowly
【9】
A．cold-heart
B．warm-heart
C．cool-headed
D．hot-headed
【10】
A．started
B．added
C．insisted
D．doubted