南平2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子

我们都支持他的科学研究。(scientific)

_______________________________________________________________________________

2、You are the master of your own life.________, the best place to find a helping hand is at the end of your arm.

A.After all B.In fact C.As a result

3、Walmart, which is one of American supermarkets, ________some of its stores open 24 hours on Monday till Saturday.

A.keep B.keeps C.keeping D.to keep

4、—Would you like to study with me this evening?

—________  . By the way, I want to ask you a question about a math problem.

A.Yes, it’s true. B.I’m sure of that C.I agree D.Yes, I’d love to

5、—I don’t think it is a(n) _________ solution to the problem. It won’t work out.

—Maybe we should ask our teacher for help.

A.impossible B.terrible C.practical

6、—The picture book doesn’t seem so popular. What about the dictionary?

—Oh, the dictionary _______ well.

A.sells B.sold

C.is sold D.was sold

7、－Where is the cake in the fridge?

－Mum, don't worry. I _______ it in the stomach, very safe.

A. kept   B. have kept   C. am keeping   D. will keep

8、I feel worried and ________ about the results of the exam.

A.nervous B.relaxed C.angry D.excited

9、(2013莱芜)You’d better make a good plan________you take a holiday．

A. before

B. during

C. until

D. after

10、________ the end of last term we had learned five English songs.

A．At

B．By

C．In

D．To

11、The newspaper says house prices in Australia are expected ________ by 10% in 2017.

A. rise

B. rising

C. to rise

D. to rising

12、2018年上海虹口二模 Our teachers are very patient when we ask _______ for help.

A. them   B. they   C. theirs   D. themselves

13、— Miss Wang, I'm sorry I'm late. I ________ to catch the early bus.

— It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time.

A.needed B.failed C.managed D.tried

14、Go ______ the park and turn left onto Yimeng Road.

A. pass   B. passed   C. passing   D. past

15、I did not go to school yesterday ______ I was ill.

A．as   B．for C．since  D．because

16、If you _______ in class, you should ________ sorry to your teacher after class.

A. say, tell   B. speak, talk

C. talk, speak   D. talk, say

17、We should turn off the lights ________ we leave the room.

A.where B.while C.as soon as

18、—How hard you are working, Helen!

—We must! President Xi said that________we are, _________we will be.

A.the more hard-working; the luckier

B.the most hard-working; the luckiest

C.more hard-working; luckier

19、---Miss, Li, I’m afraid I have got low marks in the English exam.

---Come on, Dear! ________. I’m sure if you try your best, you’ll pass it easily next time.

A. It doesn’t matter B. No problem C. Take it easy D. Never mind.

20、When people catch sharks, they________their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean.

A.turn off B.pull down C.cut off D.put on

21、—What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?

—I would like ______.

A．egg porridge

B．eggs porridge

C．fish porridges

D．fishes porridge

22、根据汉语提示完成句子。

【1】The hospital can provide us with good ___________ (医疗保健).

【2】Jim goes swimming __________ (偶尔).

【3】All my family go to celebrate my grandmother’s ____________ (百岁生日).

【4】I have _________ (至少) three days for holiday.

【5】They reached the finish line ____________(同时).

23、A: 【1】

B: I’m reading a novel named A Madman’s Diary (《狂人日记》).

A: 【2】

B: It was written by Lu Xun. He was a great writer, thinker and revolutionary(革命者)。

A: 【3】

B: Sure, He was born in 1881 in Zhejiang Province. His novel A Madman’s Diary, together with The True Story of Ah Q (《阿Q正传》), made him a great Chinese writer.

A: 【4】

B: Because he worried about China greatly. He wrote novels that called on the people to fight for China’s future.

A: 【5】

B: It’s my pleasure.

A．Why do you think he was great?

B．Who was it written by?

C．Thank you for telling me so much.

D．What are you reading?

E．Could you tell me more about him?

24、   The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are different names for each year. We all call it the year of monkey, the year of dog … and this year, 2020, is the year of mouse. Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings and watch TV. On the first day of the New Year, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.

People have a good time during the festival. Lam Tin Youth Center and Kwun Tong High School want to have a party to celebrate the festival. Look at the poster.

Fun day

To celebrate the year of mouse!

Organized by Lam Tin Youth Center and Kwun Tong High School

Date: 24 January, 2020  Time: 10 am — 5 pm

Place: Kwun Tong playground  Fee: $20 (buy three get one free)

Programs: drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performance

Highlights:

1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera

2) learn to make festival food

Join us on the Fun Day!

All are welcome!

Note: Tickets are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Center.

【1】How many different names are there for Chinese years?

A.10. B.6. C.4. D.12.

【2】What is going to take place on 24 January, 2020?

A.A party for close friends to meet and have fun.

B.A party to celebrate a traditional festival.

C.A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.

D.A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.

【3】How long will the party last?

A.For 7 hours. B.For 8 hours. C.For 9 hours. D.For 10 hours.

【4】How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?

A.$20. B.$40. C.$60. D.$80.

【5】Which of the following is true?

A.Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School. B.It’s unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.

C.Free digital cameras are provided for everybody. D.Festival food will be served without extra charge.

25、   Every person has its own way of saying things, its own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.

Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very angry about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland jazz.

Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.

The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling stomach may say she feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.

Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a fast new car. That person may say he is green with envy(羡慕、嫉妒). Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back side of the paper money.

The color black is often used in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day. A blacklist(黑名单) is illegal(违法的) now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ(雇用) people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.

In some cases, colors describe a situation. A brown out is an expression for a reduction(缩减) in electric power. Brown outs happen when there is too much demand(需求) for electricity. The electric system is unable to offer all the power needed in an area. Brown outs are common during World War Two. Officials would order all lights in a city turned off to make it difficult for enemy planes to find a target(目标) in the dark of night.

【1】Americans use “red hot” to describe the following EXCEPT ________.

A.something unfair B.small hot-tasting peppers

C.the person who is very angry D.popular music like Dixieland jazz

【2】People use “in the pink” to express they are in good health because ________.

A.the expression has a very long history B.the color pink makes people feel happy

C.people think the color pink is gentler than red D.healthy babies are born with nice pink skin

【3】When we say someone feels a little green, it means he/ she ________.

A.enjoys himself in boating B.is hit by a high wave

C.has a stomachache D.likes trees and grass

【4】In the writer’s eyes, what is related(有关系的) to a black day?

A.Being sent a beautiful gift. B.Passing a very difficult test.

C.Being refused during an important interview. D.Being invited to an exciting party.

【5】The writer wants to tell us ________ in American daily expressions.

A.the most popular colors B.different meanings of colors

C.how to use colors correctly D.why Americans like to use colors

26、   Are you afraid of moving up to senior high school (高中)? Don’t worry. We’ve put together a guide to help you in the first week.

You’re not alone

Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.

Teachers are ready to help

Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with older students. They will help you if you have any problems.

Other points

If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, ask them for advice. Be yourself? It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally. Besides, having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!

【1】The text is a guide for students who ________.

A.will enter the senior high school B.have finished senior high school

C.have been in senior high school for a year D.will leave senior high school in a week

【2】You will ________ when you move up to senior high school.

A.learn to make a boat B.learn the new rules

C.become more nervous D.know more polite students

【3】A “friends system” will help you ________.

A.know who your true friend is B.find your best friend at school

C.meet the good teachers at school D.solve many problems at school

【4】How many suggestions are mentioned in the last paragraph?

A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four.

27、

Chris is not a traditional explorer (探险者)-he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.

Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (国界). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programs that help people.

At the moment, there are 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical diseases (热带疾病) are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency (紧急的) task following a disaster such as tropical storm, tsunami (海啸), and so on.

But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and job to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you get is a great help in your lifelong job. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet.

Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives.

【1】Which of the following is NOT right about MSF?

A．It’s a large organization.

B．Working for MSF can be exciting and dangerous.

C．MSF is also called Doctors Without Borders.

D．Any doctor can be sent by MSF to help people.

【2】When does MSF send doctors to help people all over the world?

A．After a war or a disaster.

B．After the Nobel Peace Prize.

C．Before doctors travel to many places.

D．When doctors take part in the programs.

【3】The underlined word disaster can more possibly be________.

A．a rain

B．a snow

C．an earthquake

D．wind

【4】What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?

A．Doctors who have experience in tropical diseases.

B．Different kinds of doctors who have completed a few tasks.

C．Doctors who are sent on an emergency task.

D．Doctors who can leave home and work for at least half a year.

【5】Why does Chris think his work is important to other people?

A．He can get on well with people who he works with.

B．He can keep an open mind while working.

C．He can get experience to improve his lifelong job.

D．He can make a real difference to people’s lives.

28、阅读下面短文, 根据上下文, 首字母及汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wuhan, a major city in central China that is home to over 11 million people, has suffered 【1】 (heavy) during the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) outbreak. As the center of the outbreak, Wuhan 【2】(lock) down since Jan 23. It is a measure that was taken to prevent the virus 【3】 spreading further to other places.

People 【4】(live) in the city are paying the price. Traffic shutdowns (停运) have slowed down the delivery of goods. People need to walk 【5】（far）to buy daily supplies (日常用品) and line up longer for masks. The mental stress (精神压力) they face every day is unimaginable.

In Wuhan, the death rate for coronavirus patients 【6】（be）around 3.5 percent on Feb 19, higher than the rest of China. According to China's National Health Commission, the higher death rate in Wuhan has been caused by a lack of medical resources.

The Chinese government is trying 【7】best to help Wuhan. In the days after the lockdown, more than 30,000 medical workers from across the country were sent to Hubei. Two new hospitals were built in less than 15 days, providing about 2,500 beds for【8】(病人）.

Despite all the hardships, there is little unrest ( 动荡 ) in the city. People in Wuhan are trying to be understanding and supportive. As Bloomberg noted, “The idea sacrificing (牺牲) one's self for a greater national goal is deeply rooted in Chinese 【9】（文化）. With this idea in mind, it is hoped 【10】 China's people will be able to ride out the crisis (危机).

29、I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. She looked like a white mouse. We ___ her Xi Wang. It means “hope”.

When Xi Wang was born, she weighed(重)___ 100 grams(克). Xi Wang drank her mother’s mild for as much as 14 hours a day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots (嫩芽) and ___ . Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more. She grew into a ___ young panda and weighed 35 kilos. When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself ___ her mother had another baby.

__ ,it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild (野外). Here are some of the ___ that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.

If hunters(猎人) catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur(毛皮). If farmers ___ trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live in.

When mother leave baby pandas alone, people will often take them away. People think that the baby pandas need ___ .

If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them. If we do ____ , soon there will be no more pandas in the world!

【1】A. made   B. called   C. told   D. kept

【2】A. quite   B. mostly   C. just   D. hardly

【3】A. leaves   B. vegetables   C. trees   D. chips

【4】A. strange   B. weak   C. famous   D. healthy

【5】A. though   B. until   C. because   D. whether

【6】A. Luckily   B. Suddenly   C. Sadly   D. Especially

【7】A. examples   B. questions   C. matters   D. problems

【8】A. cut down   B. plant   C. protect   D. water

【9】A. money   B. help   C. clothes   D. family

【10】A. nothing   B. everything   C. anything   D. something