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鄂州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他很孤独,因为他觉得被忽略了。

    ____________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、A café in Xi’an has become a hot topic ______ Ms. Li built a 7.5-meter-tall book tower in it.

    A.since B.while C.if D.unless

  • 3、— Do you know________second—hand smoke? — To protect our health.

    A.how we should prevent B.where should we prevent C.why we should prevent

  • 4、—Do you have any problems ________ your English?

    —Yes.I have difficulty ________ texts.

    A. with;reading   B. read;study   C. in;with

  • 5、She has ______ ten pounds during the two-month summer vacation.

    A. put away   B. put up C. put on   D. put down

     

  • 6、Jack told the librarian that the book _______as soon as he finished reading it.

    A. was returned   B. would be returned   C. has been returned   D. will be returned

     

  • 7、He got up _________ late that he missed the first train to his work place.

    A.very B.too C.much D.so

  • 8、Bill was a(n)________ to interview the football players in the Rio 2016 Olympics.

    A. guest   B. reporter   C. tourist   D. athlete

  • 9、In Scarborough Fair, the lady told us how great experiences ________ her colorful life.

    A.connected B.respected C.shaped D.supported

  • 10、—We can use QQ to talk with each other online.

    —Ready? Could you please show me it?

    A. what to do B. how to do

    C. when to do   D. why to do

     

  • 11、There are 60 minutes in ____________ hour.

    A. /   B. the   C. an   D. a

     

  • 12、— I want to help Joey with Chinese, since he has just moved here from America.

    — ________, Joey's mother is a Chinese, so he speaks Chinese well.

    A.Don't teach fish to swim

    B.Don't try to run before you walk

    C.Don't burn the candle at both ends

    D.Don't put all your eggs in one basket

  • 13、The waiter served some delicious food   us.

    A.for B.to C.with D.of

  • 14、When was________umbrella________?

    A. /; invented   B. the; looked for   C. an; discovered   D. the; invented

  • 15、When we went through Customs, I showed _____ passport, and my husband showed ________.

    A.my; him B.my; his C.mine; his D.mine; him

  • 16、—When are you going to _____ for Shanghai ?

    —Tomorrow morning.

    A.get off

    B.turn off

    C.take off

    D.set off

  • 17、—I ________my card. I want to report it.

    —You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be fast.

    A.lose

    B.losing

    C.will lose

    D.have lost

  • 18、2018年上海金山二模We are eager to know________Tom will be well again and come back to school.

    A.how long B.how far C.how soon D.how often

  • 19、— I’m having some ________finishing the work by myself. Can you help me?

    — No problem.

    A.fun B.success C.difficulties

  • 20、The dragon boat race ________ every year on the Dragon Boat Festival in southern China.

    A.will be held

    B.is held

    C.will hold

    D.holds

  • 21、— Can you go to the movies with me tonight?

    —I have to ask my mum. If I   , I will go with you.

    A.allow B.allowed C.am allowed D.will be allowed

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、(Leo's mother wants to buy a robot cleaner. Now she is in a shop.)

    A: Good morning. 1?

    B: Yes, please. I'd like to buy a robot cleaner.

    A: We have many robot cleaners here. Some were made in China, and some were made in other countries

    B: This one looks very nice. 2?

    A: In America.

    B: 3?

    A: 8,000 yuan. It's the newest style.

    B: Wow, but that's too expensive! I don't have enough money. 4?

    A: Sure. What about those ones?

    B: Well, this one looks very good. And the price is OK. 5?

    A: Yes, China. It was made in Shanghai.

    B: OK. I'll take this one.

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hey, Jenny! What's up? You have the dark bags under your eyes.

    B: Wow, you got it.1.

    A: Why? You should try to sleep enough and try to be relaxed.

    B: Because I didn't get a good result in the English test, especially in the listening part.

    A: 2 .  You should try to sleep enough.

    B: You're right. But how can I improve my listening skills?

    A: 3 . I have tried and it really works fine.

    B: OK. Thanks for your advice. By the way, where are you going?

    A: I’m going swimming. 4 ?

    B: I'd love to, but I have to return the book first.

    A: Go ahead! I'll wait for you.

    B: When and where shall we meet?

    A: 5.

    B: That's a deal. See you.

    A: See you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Should we help strangers? When asked this question, some answered, "Sorry, I don't know." Others said, "It all depends on the situation." Still others replied, "No, I'm not willing to do so." How does it happen that so many people refused to help strangers? This is because nowadays there are a lot of problems in the society, such as cheating, robbing (抢劫), blackmailing (敲诈) and so on. As a result, many people are afraid to trust strangers any longer and stay away from them. I think this is why my parents always warn me never talk to strangers.

    However, refusing to offer help to strangers will do harm (危害) to both our society and ourselves. Actually, not all the strangers are bad people, We should ask our own conscience (良心) and try to give them a hand when they are badly in need of help. Just as an old saying goes, "A near neighbor is better than a distant relative." In fact, helping each other is an ideal way to build up a good relationship with others, which is good for ourselves.

    In a word, we should be warmhearted and try our best to identify (识别) the good and the bad. Only in this way can we help those who are really in need of help to build up a harmonious (和谐的)society.

    1According to the passagewhich is not the answer to the question "Should we help strangers"?

    A."It all depends on the situation." B."Certainly. I'd love to."

    C."No, I'm not willing to do so." D."Sorry, I don't know."

    2Many people refuse to help strangers because there are lots of ________ in the society?

    A.cheating B.blackmailing C.robbing D.A, B and C

    3Refusing to offer help to strangers will be bad for ________.

    A.our society and ourselves B.our friends C.a neighbor D.a distant relative

    4What does you mother probably say to you about strangers? ________.

    A.Study hard at school B.Trust strangers and help them

    C.Don't speak to strangers D.Don't fight with your classmates

    5The passage tells us that ________.

    A.we should refuse to help strangers B.we should help those who are really in need of help

    C.it's better to stay away from strangers D.all the strangers are bad people

  • 25、Their parents gently get into a quiet retirement after 50.

    But today’s over-50s would not like to follow that.

    Baby boomers believe that middle age lasts until they are 70,a study has found. They said they felt “old” only after entering their 70th year.

    The findings show that in advanced years baby boomers say that they are still young. After getting their pensions(养老金), they are refusing to quietly finish their days as their parents.

    Baby boomers, or those born between 1945 and 1963, have been called the luckiest generation ever after they enjoyed rising house prices. They have enough pensions and live happily.

    The US study found three quarters of all baby boomers considered themselves to be middle-aged or younger, even if they were in their 60s.

    In general, baby boomers found once they reached their 60s, it was not as bad as they thought. With improvements in health care they are able to spend more time with their grandchildren, travel and do the things they have been putting off for years because of work commitments(约束).

    Mrs Smith, a baby boomer at 64, said, “I wouldn’t describe myself as old. I know clearly I’m not young.” The former (早前的)editor of a fashion magazine added, “When you hit your 50s, a new sense of freedom starts to grow in your heart.”

    1We can know from the passage that .

    A. baby boomers are those who retire shortly after 50 years old

    B. baby boomers are those who think their middle age begins at 70

    C. baby boomers are those who were born between 1945 and 1963

    D. baby boomers are those who consider themselves to be middle-aged or younger even if they were 60 years old.

    2The underlined word “advanced” in Paragraph 4 means “  ”.

    A. baby   B. teenager   C. mid-age   D. old

    3Why are baby boomers happy to face getting old?

    A. Good health care keeps them healthy

    B. Their grandchildren love them so much

    C. They can travel anywhere freely

    D. They can do the things they love

    4What can we know about Mrs Smith?

    A. She doesn’t know she is old   B. She feels she is old

    C. She was a reporter   D. She has retired

  • 26、Flowers are the best symbol of spring. The peach blossom (桃花) is one of those seasonal flowers. It usually blooms (开花) in March and April. You can enjoy the beautiful peach blossoms in almost any place of China, east or west, south or north. But if you want to find something special, you may go to Nyingchi in Tibet. There you can see a sea of pink at the foot of snow-covered mountains under a blue sky.

    The peach blossom, with its beauty, has won the hearts of visitors as well as many Chinese poets and writers. From China’s first book of poetry, the Classic of Poetry, to the many poems of the Tang Dynasty, the peach blossom is usually connected to beautiful young ladies. As one famous poem goes, “In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.” The peach blossom makes people think of the flush on a shy woman’s face.

    Because of this, the peach blossom is always connected to romance in China. Chinese people often say “to have peach blossom luck”. It means being lucky in love. And if your eyes are in the shape of peach petals(花瓣), you have a pair of “peach blossom eyes”. And you probably have peach blossom luck.

    1What is the peach blossom connected to, according to old Chinese poems?

    A. Happy little kids.   B. Handsome young men.

    C. Pretty young ladies.   D. Smart old people.

    2The underlined word flush in Paragraph 2 may mean ____________.

    A. 胎记   B. 微笑   C. 红晕   D. 害怕

    3Chinese people believe if someone has a pair of “peach blossom eyes”, he/she may ________.

    A. have a good health.   B. be lucky in love.

    C. have a fun day.   D. know the flower well.

    4What is the main idea of the story?

    A. Where to enjoy peach blossoms.   B. How to have peach blossom luck.

    C. An introduction of peach blossoms.   D. Poems of peach blossoms.

     

  • 27、   Pete had always lived for ideas. Books and ideas had greatly fascinated(使……极感兴趣)him. It seemed that he knew everything except for one thing. He wasn't good with others. He thought, "Why should I care about others? No one is smart enough to be my friend.”

    Dreaming of becoming the youngest person to enter a university, Pete sent letters to university professors(教授)to see if it was possible.

    One day, the doorbell rang. When Pete opened the door, he was so delighted to see his hero - Professor Jackie. The two talked for a long time, exchanging ideas. The professor was amazed at Pete's wide knowledge. Before leaving, Professor Jackie asked, “Pete, tell me about your friends. What do you do for fun?” There was silence as Pete realized that he didn't really have any friends. Then, he said, "well, I don't have time for all that. I'm too busy with my studies.”

    “Oh, that's a problem, Pete. You have to remember that the world is not just filled with ideas. It's filled with people.” Professor Jackie talked a bit more and said, “I have to go now, but I have a test for you.” When Professor Jackie got to university, he sent Pete a box with three objects in it. To Pete's surprise, inside were two baseball gloves and a ball. And there was a note saying "I want you to learn how to use them. You’ll want others to join you. I’ll be back in a week to see how you're doing. Then, I'll have another test for you.”

    1How did Professor Jackie learn about Pete at first?

    A.By reading a letter.

    B.By talking face to face.

    C.By talking on the phone.

    2What might the underlined word “delighted” mean in Chinese?

    A.失落的 B.疑惑的 C.愉快的

    3Why did Professor Jackie give the three objects to Pete?

    A.Because he wanted Pete to learn to work with others.

    B.Because he wanted Pete to pay more attention to his health.

    C.To enter the university,one must play baseball well.

    4Which of the following sentences shows that Pete felt too proud of himself?

    A.He wasn't good with others.

    B.No one is smart enough to be my friend.

    C.I'm too busy with my studies.

    5What conclusion(结论)can we draw from the story?

    A.Pete didn't have difficulty in getting on with others.

    B.Professor Jackie was surprised at how much Jackie knew.

    C.There was no chance that Pete would enter the university.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   It's as hard to be a good father as it is to be a good mothermaybe harder

    Does Father's Day cause anxiety (紧张)? Does it make you wish you had a better relationship with your own fatheror with your own children Was your father your friend Your e 1 Or was he just a man doing his best

    Some men are excellent dads but they are not the ones you'll see on posters for Father's Day they are not the smiling men full of energy but i 2they are the tired and underpaid (薪水不高的)men

    My good father was one of those exhausted men He spent 12hours working hard every day w 3complaint so that we could live in a house and not in an apartment I never thought he would  show up at school plays I was in or attend the award events Although my father didn't feel it necessary to be p 4to show his support he encouraged me wholeheartedly I a 5his encouragement in the way he offered it and learned to play in public it wasn't his applause (掌声)I was looking for after all because I knew I already had it To him I had nothing to prove

    A good father loves unconditionally (无条件地)and allows you to understand him by actions A b6dad always tells you your success is his success your failure is his failure and he's not there as a support or a guide but as a j 7 To my great father I want to say "Thank you for what you've given us and all you've done"

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Mommy, I got something for you! Cody ran through the door after school. His face wore the biggest smile ever. He waved something above his head. Its a pen. But not just any pen. It’s a lucky pen! He handed me the pen   ________  , waiting for my reaction(反应).

    I looked at the pen in my hand. There was nothing ________  about it. It looked just like any other ballpoint pen. I had a drawer full of them. At that moment, I didnt realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure(珍爱) it.

    I had made the decision to be a(n)   ________  . I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses. The night before, I told my husband my ________    when I thought Cody wasnt listening. What if ________  likes my writing and I fail? But Cody did ________ what I said. Now he stood in front of me, watching me examine the pen. You dont have to be afraid now, he said. This pen will make your ________  great and everyone will love you.

    Tears filled my eyes. Refusal(拒绝) and failure didnt seem like such a big problem any more. Even if I ________  sold the first book, I had everything I could ever need. I knew that pen would bring me luck, though. And I felt   ________  already, just by having Cody in my life, especially when I heard what he did to get it.

    In the lunchroom, Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky   ________  . He decided to get it for me. The boy was a tough negotiator(强硬的谈判者) but Cody didnt ________ . In the end, he ________ his favorite Matchbox car, two army men his brother gave him, a crayon, and a piece of candy-his most important things, for that pen. Just to make ________ feel better.

    I still have that pen, though its long out of ink, in a cup on my desk. When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling ________, I look at it and remember just how lucky I am. For while I value that pen, its Cody who I really ________ in my life.

    【1】A. easily    B. carefully  C. proudly  D. naturally

    2A. strange  B. special   C. important D. interesting

    3A. teacher  B. artist   C. writer   D. inventor

    4A. fear  B. hope   C. secret   D. surprise

    5A. somebody B. everybody  C. anybody  D. nobody

    6A. hear B. accept   C. expect D. believe

    7A. life B. dream  C. stories D. choices

    8A. ever  B. never C. even  D. once

    9A. sure  B. lucky  C. brave    D. proud

    【10A. dog  B. toy  C. pen    D. gift

    【11A. give up  B. try out C. get away  D. call back

    【12A. found    B. kept    C. sold  D. changed

    【13A. them B. us    C. me  D. him

    【14A. nervous  B. sorry  C. angry   D. lonely

    【15A. respect  B. praise    C. serve   D. treasure

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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